Aglaonema ndi chomera chokongola chamkati, chomwe chimatengedwa malo obadwira kumwera cha Kum'mawa kwa Asia. Ichi ndi chomera chodzichepetsa, cha mthunzi. M'nkhaniyi tidziwa zonse zosiyana siyana za kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yosiyana siyana, monga pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ya maluwa awa, omwe amasiyana ndi zizindikiro zonse zakunja ndi zochitika za kukula ndi chisamaliro. Tidzakuthandizani kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ili yoyenera nyumba yanu, osati maluwa okongola okha, komanso chomera chofunika kwambiri.
Brilliant (Aglaonema nitidum)
Mitundu imeneyi imayambira m'nkhalango zamchere za Thailand ndi Malaysia. Ubwino wa Aglaonema uli ndi masamba obiriwira obweya wobiriwira (kapena wobiriwira), mpaka mamita 45 cm. 
Chitsamba chokha nthawi zambiri chimakula mamita imodzi mu msinkhu. Maluwa otchedwa aglaonema maluwa, anasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescences a zidutswa 2-5. Khutu limakula mpaka masentimita 6, liri ndi bulangeti wobiriwira wa kutalika komweko. Zipatso zili zoyera.
Curly (Aglaonema roebelenii)
Curly Aglaonema ndi mitundu ina. zokongoletsera zokongoletserapoyamba ku Philippines. Dzina lokha limasonyeza kuti ndi chitsamba chokhala ndi tsinde lamphamvu. Zili ndi zokongola zotsekemera zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi masentimita 30. Pakati pa pepalali ndijambulidwa ndi mtundu wa siliva. Chimamera, monga lamulo, kumayambiriro kwa autumn, mphukira imakula mpaka masentimita atatu. Chophimbacho chimakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira, kenako chimatuluka chikasu. Ili ndi zipatso monga mawonekedwe a chikasu ndi maluwa ofiira.
Mukudziwa? Mtundu woterewu umatchuka kwambiri popanga makina otchedwa terrarium interiors. Zimakhulupirira kuti pamwamba (mpaka masentimita 150), chitsamba chosungunuka, osati china chirichonse, chimatsindika kukongola kwakukulu kwa nyama zam'madzi.
Kusintha (Aglaonema commutatum)
Dzina lachiwiri la aglaonema ndilo kusintha. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi mitundu yambiri. Philippines imaonedwa kuti ndi dziko lakwawo. Chitsamba chili ndi tsinde lokwanira komanso "kukula" mpaka masentimita 150. Masambawa amakula, amakula pa "miyendo" yaitali, 30 cm m'litali ndi masentimita 10 m'lifupi. Khalani ndi mtundu wosiyana kwambiri, malingana ndi kalasi.
Aglaonema "Mfumukazi ya siliva" ili ndi masamba a siliva wambiri (kuphatikizapo malo obiriwira obiriwira). Mbali yotsalira ya masamba ndi yobiriwira. Kutalika kwake kumasiyanitsa pakati pa 10 ndi 15 masentimita, m'lifupi ndi masentimita 8. Izi zosiyanasiyana ndi chimodzi mwa anthu osadzichepetsa kwambiri. Iyo imakula bwino ndipo imafalikira mu nyumba, kumadera okhala ndi nyengo yozizira, mukhoza kuibzala m'nthaka. 
Aglaonema Silver Bay ('Silver bay') imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwake kodabwitsa ndi kukana kozizira. Kutalika, chitsambachi chikhoza kufika masentimita 150, ndipo chikhale cholimba chifukwa cha maluwa a mizu. Masambawa ali ndi mawonekedwe oblong, omwe amawonekera pamapeto, mpaka mamita 30 cm. Mtundu wawo ndi wa siliva wonyezimira komanso wobiriwira. 
Ndikofunikira! Kuti kukula kwa aglaonema mu miphika ya mkati kukhale kosalala, kosavuta, nthaka yabwino ndi madzi abwino.
Aglaonema "Maria Cristina" pa mndandanda wa ubwino wake uli ndi kuyanjana, kulekerera mthunzi komanso kuteteza kutentha. Zakale, masamba okongola amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, wokongoletsedwa ndi mawanga a siliva osiyanasiyana. Masamba "amakhala" pamtunda wautali ndipo amapanga mawonekedwe a kuthengo.
Oblongatal (Aglaonema marantifolium)
"Makolo" a mitundu imeneyi ndi nkhalango za ku Philippines ndi Singapore. Ndi chitsamba chobiriwira chokhala ndi masamba akuluakulu a khaki omwe amamera pa tsinde la masentimita 20. Mitundu yonse ya mitundu iyi ili ndi ndondomeko yanu yasiliva pamwamba pa mapepala.
Pezani kuti maluwa amkati ali oyenerera pa zipinda, maofesi ndi maofesi, komanso zomera zomwe zingakhale zoopsa kwa inu.
Zambiri (Aglaonema rotundum)
Chokongola kwambiri, chophweka ndi chosabala chomera, chomwe, mwatsoka, si chimodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri pakati pa amateur olima. Chifukwa chake ndi chosowa chachilendo komanso "capriciousness" maluwa awa. Ndi ochepa omwe amatha kutsatira malamulo onse a ulimi wothirira, kuthirira nthaka, kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kutentha komwe kukongola uku kumafuna. 
Koma omwe adakwanitsa kuchita zimenezi adawona kukongola kosadabwitsa: masamba akuluakulu, mawonekedwe a mtima, obiriwira kapena ofiira, ndipo nthawi zina amafiira, opyozedwa ndi zoyera kwambiri ngakhale mikwingwirima pambali ndi kutalika, amapanga chitsamba chokongola, chokongola. Tsinde lamabisidwa pansi, ndipo masamba okhawo amawonekera, omwe amachititsa kuti maluwawa asamvetsere.
Kukonza ngodya ya chisangalalo cha m'nyengo yam'mlengalenga kumathandiza zomera ndi masamba okongoletsera: asplenium, alokaziya, nefrolepis, arrowroot, peperomiya, platicerium, philodendron, yucca.
Zithunzi (Aglaonema pictum)
Mmodzi wa mitundu yodabwitsa kwambiri chomera ichi. Poyamba kuchokera ku nkhalango zachilengedwe kuzilumba za Borneo ndi Sumatra. Dzinali linabadwa chifukwa cha chitsanzo chachilendo (chojambula), chomwe chimakhala ndi silvery, white, beige ndi gray imlusions pamdima wobiriwira pamwamba pa masamba. 
Kutalika kwa chitsamba kawirikawiri sichiposa 60 masentimita. Thunthu limakhazikika kwambiri kuchokera muzu. Crohn akufalikira chifukwa cha kuchulukitsitsa, komwe kumakula kwambiri-oval, masamba avy pamphepete. Aglaonema iyi imamera maluwa ang'onoang'ono oyera, ali ndi zipatso zofiirira.
Ndikofunikira! Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zovomerezeka za kukula kwa aglaonema ndiko kuteteza kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti lisalowemo. Kutentha pamasamba kumatsogolera ku imfa yonse ya maluwa.
Mitundu yodabwitsa yambiri idagwidwa kuchokera ku mitundu yodabwitsayi, imodzi mwayo ndi Freedman aglaonema. Iyi ndi maluwa okongola omwe ali ndi masamba a wavy wautali wobiriwira, ophimbidwa ndi imvi mawanga. Chizindikiro chake ndicho kutalika kwake kufika mamita 100 cm.
Ribbed (Aglaonema costatum)
Aglaonema imachokera ku Southwest Malaysia. Ndi mitundu yochepa kwambiri yomwe ili ndi tsinde la pansi ndi lalifupi. Masambawa ndi oblongera, okhala ndi mitsempha yowala kwambiri ndi mabala ambiri owala pamdima wobiriwira. Mtundu woterewu umamasula masiku angapo, pafupifupi zipatso.
Ngati mumakonda zomera zam'maluwa otentha, samverani Achmea, Clerodendrum, Ixora, Euharis, Kalanchoe, Gusmania.
Wodzichepetsa (Aglaonema modestum)
Aglaonema odzichepetsa ankayenera kutchulidwa dzina lake chifukwa cha osasamala, analetsa mtundu wobiriwira wa masamba. Nthawi zambiri zimakula mpaka masentimita 20 ndi 10 cm. Ali ndi mitsempha yapakati ndi mitsempha yotsitsa. Kutalika kwa chitsamba nthawi zambiri kumafika theka la mita. Kukongoletsa kwa mitundu iyi kumatengedwa ngati zipatso zake - zipatso zazikulu zamoto wofiira. Aglaonema iyi ndi imodzi mwa mthunzi wololera.
Mukudziwa? Aglaonema imatha kutsuka bwino mlengalenga kuchokera ku zinthu zopanda pake zomwe zimatulutsa pulasitiki, mipando, varnishes ndi zokutira.
Kuyanjana kwambiri ndi aglaonema ndi mitundu yake, kutchuka kwa chomera ichi pakati pa wamaluwa kumakhala bwino. Kuphatikizidwa kwa kukongola, phindu ndi kumasuka kwa maluwa awa, kumalimbikitsa ambiri kukongoletsa nyumba zawo ndi nyumba ndi chomera chodabwitsa. Mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapatsa aliyense mwayi wosankha duwa zomwe mumakonda.
