Pafupifupi aliyense woyumba nyumba amaganiza kuti nkofunikira kuyambitsa zamoyo zina kuti nthawi zonse azipeza zatsopano osati m'munda. Kawirikawiri, nyama zoterezi ndi nkhuku zowonongeka, zomwe zingatulutse mazira abwino komanso abwino, kenako - nyama yodyera. Kukonzekera kwa mbalame yotere sikufuna khama kwambiri komanso kumanga nyumba zolimba.
Zojambula zazing'ono za nkhuku nkhuku
Pofuna kusamalira mbalame za 5-10, mukhoza kumanga nkhuku yaing'ono, yomwe siidzakhala ndi malo amodzi m'deralo. Mapangidwe a nyumba zotere ayenera kulinganiziridwa bwino, popeza zokolola za nkhuku zimadalira zikhalidwe zomangidwa.
Ndikofunikira! Nkhuku zowonongeka sizingamangidwe kuchokera ku zipangizo, chifukwa kudalirika kwawo n'zosakayikitsa.Ndifunikanso kusankha malo a tsogolo labwino - ziyenera kukhala zowuma komanso zophweka. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mapangidwe ayenera kukhala opepuka, kuti athe kusunthidwa kudera lonse popanda mavuto.
Zochita ndi zowonongeka za zojambulajambula
Mini-nkhuku coops ali ndi ubwino wawo ndi ubwino wawo.
Ubwino wazinthu zojambula ndizo:
- kumatha kusintha malo. Kutumiza nkhuku nkhuku kumalo ena kumakupatsani chitetezo cha mbalame ku matenda;
- kukonza mwambo. Nkhuku zazing'ono zing'onozing'ono zingakonzedwe ndi mawilo zomwe zimangokhala zosavuta kusuntha nkhuku coops, komanso kuzipereka mawonekedwe oyambirira;
- Chosavuta kutsuka nkhuku ya nkhuku. Kuyeretsa kumakhala kosavuta ngati nkhuku ya nkhuku imasunthira pafupi ndi madzi;
- mtengo wotsika. Mtengo wa zomangamanga umachepetsedwa kwambiri ngati mumanga nkhuku ndi manja anu pa dacha;
- mbalame zomwe zimakhala ndi tizilombo tatsopano. Nkhuku zowonongeka zimatha bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa mapuloteni akhoza kulowa mwa iwo.
Ndikofunikira! Kuonjezera mphamvu, zinthu zonse ziyenera kulumikizidwa ndi zibangili, osati misomali. Choncho m'tsogolomu zidzakhala zosavuta kukonza.Palibe mavuto ambiri ngati ubwino, koma akadalipo:
- Zomangamanga zofanana zimachepetsa chiwerengero cha mbalame zomwe zimatha kugwirizana kumeneko;
- kumapeto kwa zomangamanga palibe kuthekera kwowonjezera;
- ngati polojekitiyi idasokonezedwa, gululo likhoza kuwononga kapena kuphwanya nkhuku yonse.
Kupanga polojekiti ndi kuwerengera kwa kukula kwake
Kupanga polojekiti ndikupanga zithunzi zonse kumathandiza kumanga nyumba yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika. Komanso, kulengedwa kwa polojekiti kukuthandizani kuwerengera bajeti pasadakhale.
Werengani zambiri za momwe mungakhalire nkhuku 20, 30 ndi 50.
Musanayambe kupanga mapulani ndikofunika kumvetsa kuti zipinda za nkhuku 10 ndi 20 zimasiyana mosiyana ndi kukula kwake. Akatswiri amanena kuti kuti nkhuku 10 zikhale nkhuku zokwanira za mamita 2 mpaka 2.
Kawirikawiri, polojekitiyo iyenera kudalira kukula kwa dera limene nyumbayo ikukonzekera. Pamene mukukonzekera, ndikofunika kuganizira zomwe zipangizo zamangidwe zimangidwe. 
Zida ndi zipangizo
Ntchitoyi ikatha, muyenera kuyamba kugula zipangizo ndi zipangizo.
Mndandanda wa zida zomangira nkhuku yoteteza nkhuku zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- slats;
- matabwa;
- mphete netting;
- ponda;
- zopaka zitsulo kapena chitoliro;
- matayala a miyala kapena miyala;
- chithovu, ubweya kapena zina;
- mapiritsi, misomali, rivets;
- mipiringidzo ya zitseko.
Zida zapamwambazi zidzakhala zokwanira kumanga chodalirika.Mndandanda wa zipangizo ndizochepa kwambiri ndipo zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- nyundo;
- chowombera (screwdriver kapena screwdriver).
- saw;
- kubowola
Malangizo ndi Gawo
- Yoyamba kukonzekera mapulani a nkhuni, potsata miyeso yonse yokonzedwa ndi polojekitiyo, popeza zinthu izi zidzakhazikika. Posakhalitsa m'pofunikira kudziwa kumene khomo ndi mawindo angapezeke.
- Mu sitepe yotsatira, chimango chimasonkhana. Chinthu chachikulu chokonzekera ndizikuluzikulu. Kuonjezera kukhulupilika ndi kukhalitsa ndi kotheka kupanga mapangidwe a grooves mu zinthu zamatabwa.
- Kenaka, muyenera kupanga chitseko chimene mbalame zidzalowa mkati mwa chipindacho, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kumanzere kwa nkhuku nkhu. Ndiyeneranso kusamalira khomo lalikulu limene munthu angagwiritse ntchito poyeretsa ndi njira zowonongeka.
- Panthawi iyi, mkati mwa chithunzicho chiyenera kuvekedwa ndi plywood. Yakhazikika ndi zikopa.
- Kenaka, muyenera kuyika mfundozo pamakoma kuti zikhale zowonongeka, ndiyeno - ponyani makoma ochokera kunja. Pofuna kuteteza plywood kuchokera ku zinthu zakunja, ziyenera kujambulidwa komanso zikhale zouma bwino.
- Kupanga miyendo. Kutalika kwawo kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 50, ndipo ziyenera kuyikidwa kuzungulira pazitali pamtunda wa mamita awiri kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.
- Kuti kumangidwe kwa denga kukhale kosasunthika slats, ndiye - kukonza zinthu zowonongeka, ndiyeno - kuchokera mkati kupita ku upholster denga ndi plywood.
- Pambuyo pa gawo lalikulu, tifunika kupitiriza kuyenda, zomwe zimayikidwa pansi pa nkhuku. Ukulu wake ukhale 2 nthawi yaikulu kuposa nyumba yokha ya mbalame. Mapangidwe a maulendo amayenda ndi ndodo, othamangitsidwa pansi, ndi gridi, yomwe imatambasulidwa.
Kukonzekera kwa nyumbayo
Panthawi yomanga nyumbayo, makonzedwe ake amkati ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuposa amodzi.
Mukudziwa? Nkhuku zinkakhala ndi mazira pokhapokha. Ngakhalenso ngati nthawi yofulumira yayandikira, nkhuku ikudikira mpaka tsiku likudza kapena magetsi akubwera.
Zovuta
Zingwe ziyenera kukhala pamtunda wa masentimita 80, ndipo ziyenera kupangidwa ndi slats. Gawo loyambira pakati pa phokoso liyenera kukhala pafupifupi theka la mita.
Pali mitundu yotsatirayi:
- zitsulo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala pambali pa khoma;
- mipiringidzo yomwe imayikidwa kuzungulira pakhomo la chipindacho ndi pamsingo wofanana. Mu maonekedwe ena, mipiringidzo imapezeka pamagulu osiyanasiyana;
- chisa cha mtundu wa hygienic. Mapangidwe awa ndi mafoni ndipo amawoneka ngati tebulo ndi chovala.
Chisa
Kuonjezera mazira a nkhuku, ndikofunikira kumanga zisa zapamwamba. Pali njira zambiri zomwe mungasankhire zisa, choncho muyenera kusankha chomwe chili choyenera kupanga. Amisiri ena amalola kugwiritsa ntchito mabokosi akale ndi madengu ngati maziko.
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chingakhale kumanga zisa kuchokera ku zipangizo zatsopano, kuwonjezera zowonjezera mazira. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti nkhuku zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri (10-10) ndizochepa (3-4 anthu payekha).
Odyetsa ndi omwa
Ndikofunika kukhala ndi ziweto ndi kumwa mbale m'kati mwa nyumba ya nkhuku. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti nthawi zonse madzi ndi chakudya cha nkhuku zonse zimatha. Iyenso akulimbikitsidwa kuti apereke kabuku kakang'ono ndi phulusa kuti mbalame zikhoza kusambira mmenemo. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa chakudya chowonjezera, chomwe chimayambitsa mavitamini owonjezera.
Zidzakhala bwino kuti muwerenge momwe mungadzipangire zokhazokha, zisa, zakumwa zakumwa ndi zoweta (zodzikongoletsera ndi zobisika) kwa nkhuku.
Chida
Njira yabwino yogonera ndi utuchi kapena peat, nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito osakaniza. Komanso moss amadziwonetsera bwino. Malonda ayenera kukhala osachepera masentimita 15. Kamodzi pa sabata, chodetsa pamwambacho chiyenera kuchotsedwa ndikuchotsedwa ndi chatsopano. 
Chinanso choyenera kusamalira
Mini-nkhuku coop - yopanga ndi yosavuta ndi yaing'ono, kotero sikutanthauza zipangizo kapena zipangizo zinazake.
Kuunikira
Chisamaliro chiyeneranso kuthandizidwa pofuna kuunikira bwino m'nyumba ya nkhuku. Kuti muchite izi, mukhoza kukhazikitsa mawindo omwe angathe kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa kuwala mu chipindacho ndi kuteteza mbalame ku kutentha kwa chilimwe. Mawindo ena ali ndi makina apadera omwe angawathandize kuchepetsa kuunika kwa kuwala.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mpweya wabwino m'nyumba ya nkhuku, komanso kuti mudziwe mtundu wanji wa kuunika kwa nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira.
Kupuma
Mpweya wabwino mu nkhuku coop ukhoza kuchitidwa m'njira zingapo:
- kudzera zitseko / mawindo;
- kudzera mu kayendedwe ndi kayendedwe kabwino;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wabwino.
Chotsatira chotsiriza pa nkhaniyi si choyenera, chifukwa ndi chokwera kwambiri ndi gulu laling'ono ndipo limafuna kulumikizana ndi mauthenga. Njira yoyamba ndi yodziwika bwino ndipo siikufuna zina zowonjezera, koma sizingatheke kupereka mpweya wabwino popanda ma drafts, zomwe mbalame sizizikonda (makamaka nyengo yozizira).
Mukudziwa? Mu Zoroastrianism, nkhuku zinkatengedwa kuti ndi mbalame zoyera, chifukwa zinyama zomwe zikuimba zikuimira kutuluka kwa dzuwa, ndikudziwitsa dziko za kubwera kwa kuwala.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoperekera ndi kutopa, mapaipi awiri amafunika kuyika padenga kuchokera kumbali zosiyanasiyana za nkhuku: chitoliro chomwe chili ndi mapeto ake chiyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 30 pamwamba pa nyumbayo, ndi china pamwamba pa denga pafupi mtunda womwewo; kutulutsa chitoliro, mmalo mwake, mapeto amodzi ndi masentimita 25 kuchokera padenga, ndipo zina zonse (mita kapena kuposerapo) zimayikidwa pamwamba pa denga.
Kusungunuka kwa nyengo
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zowonongeka kwa nyumba zoterezi ndizojambula zojambulazo, zimakhala ndi kutentha mkati mwa chipinda. Nthaŵi zina ubweya wa amchere ndi polystyrene amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika, monga zipangizozi zilipo. 
Muyeneranso kutentha pansi, chifukwa chimachokera kwa iye chimakhala chozizira kwambiri. Kuwonjezeka kwa zinyalala za zinyalala mpaka 25 cm ndipamwamba kudzakuthandizani apa. Denga ndi denga ndizitsulo. Kawirikawiri, zipangizo zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito padenga ngati malinga, kotero n'zotheka kusunga ndalama.
Mukudziwa? Kale ku Igupto, amakhulupirira kuti ngati nkhuku yokhala ndi chilakolako chimaluma tirigu dzuwa litalowa, limalonjeza mwayi m'tsogolo.Ngati mutengapo mbali zoyamba zowonjezera, ndiye gulu laling'ono ndi nkhuku ya nkhuku - izi ndi zomwe mukusowa.
