Tulip liliodendron, mtengo woyera, poplar wamkasu ndizo mayina a mtundu umodzi wa zomera za banja la Magnolia. Iye samawonekera kawirikawiri m'midzi yamba. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chomera ichi ndi chosiyana.
Kodi ikukula kuti ndipo ikuwoneka bwanji?
Mtengo wa tulip ndi chomera chosazolowereka. Ndipo izi ndi chifukwa chakuti pali mitundu iwiri ya izo. Imodzi ndi tulip tulip ndipo imatengedwa ngati wachibale wa magnolia. Dziko lina liriodendron - ndi North America. Koma pali mtundu wina wa mtengo wa tulipu. Ichi ndi chodabwitsa chomera chomwe chikuwoneka ngati mpesa wa Capsica ndipo chimakula kwambiri. Dziko lake ndi Africa.
Phunzirani za mitundu ndi mitundu ya wachibale wapafupi wa mtengo wa tulip - magnolia.
Tulip lyriodendron kapena lyran ndi ofanana ndi mtengo waukulu. Mmera wamkulu ali ndi korona wandiweyani, ndizovuta. Ili kufika mamita 36 m'litali. Thunthu lake ndi lalikulu, ndipo maluwawo ndi aakulu (mpaka 6 cm m'litali), ali ndi mtundu wobiriwira. Maluwawo amafanana ndi tulip mawonekedwe, ndipo mtengo, ngakhale uli ndi nthambi zamphamvu, uli ndi duwa limodzi pa nthambi.
Mukudziwa? Poplar wakuda, iye ndi lyran, akhoza kukula zaka 500.
Inde, ngati mukufanizira liran ndi zomera zofanana zowonongeka m'dzina lake, ndiye kuti mungakhumudwe. Ndipotu, mtengo wa tulipu wa ku Africa uli ndi maluwa ofiira ofiira 10 mpaka 100 kumapeto kwa nthambi iliyonse. 
Lyran imakula m'madera otentha, ndipo pali nyengo yozizira. Ndi chisanu ndipo chimatha kuzizira mpaka 35 ° C. Maluwa amayamba kumapeto kwa May.
Mavuto a Mtengo wa Tulip
Kuyala kwa liriodendron kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa kasupe pogwiritsa ntchito cuttings kapena panthawi yomwe masamba sakufalikira pa nthambi. Muyenera kusamala ndi mizu yake, yomwe, ngati simunabzalidwe, ikhoza kuswa. Palinso njira yobzala pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu.
Mitengo ina ndi zitsamba zimatha kufalitsidwa ndi cuttings: chokeberry, mphesa, thuja, buluu spruce, maula, mthethe, girlish mphesa.
Mwachikhazikitso ndizosatheka kukula lyran mu greenhouses. Idzakhala chabe malo ochepa. Koma mtengo wa tulipu wa ku Africa, umene umafa kunja. 
Ndikofunikira! Mbewu za kubzala liran sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa masiku awiri. Apo ayi mtengo sudzatha.
Malo ndi nthaka
Malo oti atsikire angakhale aliwonse. Ndipotu mtengo ndi chomera chodzichepetsa. Mtengo wa tulip umakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo umamera bwino m'lifupi ndi kutalika, kotero umayenera kulima ndi mitengo yoyandikana nayo.
Nthaka yokha yomwe si yoyenera kwa liran ndi dongo. Amadutsa madzi pang'ono, mpweya wabwino komanso wovuta kutentha. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ndi kulongosola moyenerera. Pogwiritsa ntchito mchenga ndi peat. Yoyamba imathandiza kumasula dongo, ndipo yachiwiri idzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa dothi. 
Ngati muli mwini wa nthaka ya mchenga, ndiye kuti mumayenera kuthirira liliodendron yambiri. Kuti chomeracho chisamwalire komanso kuchokera ku zinthu zochepa zowonjezera, m'pofunikira kufalitsa feteleza mofulumira. Koma chaka choyamba mungayese kuti musachite izi, kuti muwone mmene mbewu idzakhalire mizu, momwe zidzakhalire m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Ndikofunikira! Kuphimba mulingo ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri mukadzalala mu nthaka yamchenga.Nthaka ya mchenga ikhoza kukhala yabwino, komanso nthaka yakuda. Lime nthaka si yoyenera.
Kuunikira
Popeza mayiko akum'maŵa a kumpoto kwa America akuonedwa kuti ndi malo obadwirako a lyriodendron, ndiye, motero, amasangalala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuwonjezera apo, zimakhala zotetezeka kwambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe kutentha, masamba nthawi zambiri samatha. 
Chinyezi
Mitsuko imayendetsedwa musanadzalemo dothi louma kwambiri. Ngakhale lyran ndi chinyezi, koma adzafa pamtunda wambiri. Kuthirira sikuchitika nthawi zonse.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji chomera?
Chomeracho ndi chabwino kuchokera kumbali zonse: kawirikawiri zimakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo, zimakhala bwino pafupifupi dothi lililonse, zosagwira chisanu. Ndicho chifukwa chake mtengo wa tupi umalimbikitsidwa kukula osati m'mapaki komanso m'midzi, komanso kunyumba.
Mukudziwa? Theododendron imagawidwa mu mitundu iwiri: Chinese ndi America. Pachifukwa ichi, a Chinese samalola chisanu. Ndipo ndalama zake padziko lapansi zacheperapo chifukwa chogula mitengo yamakampani.Mnyamatayo wachinyamatayo amadulidwa. Chochititsa chidwi, maluwa onse amayamba pokhapokha patatha zaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu kuchokera pa nthawi yobzala. Izi zimachitika kuti muyenera kuyembekezera nthawi yaitali, chifukwa chirichonse chimadalira nyengo ndi dothi. Kudyetsa ndi zowonjezera zakuthupi kudzakuthandizani kukula kwa kukula. Pangani feteleza mu kugwa, ngati mutakhala ndi malo oipa musanabzala. Izi zidzasintha mchere wake. Pa nyengo yokula, kuwonjezera manyowa panthaka ndiwothandiza.
Kodi n'zotheka kukula mtengo kunyumba?
Lyran adzakongoletsa malo anu ndi kuteteza zomera zina. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zothandiza: pa picnic kapena kukonza malo osangalatsa pansi pa izo. Koma zonsezi ndizotheka pambuyo pa zaka zambiri, pamene korona imakula kufika mamita 20. 
Mtengo woyera, monga umatchedwa ku America, sungabzalidwe kudera laling'ono. Apo ayi zitenga malo onse omasuka. Sikoyenera kulima pafupi ndi nyumba, chifukwa imakula bwino m'lifupi ndi kutalika. Chosowa chokha ndichoti monga lyran ndi yovuta, mu kugwa muyenera kuchotsa masamba ambiri. Ngakhale mu izi mungapeze mbali yabwino. Ndipotu masamba omwewo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza m'munda komanso ngakhale mtengo wa tulip.
Liriodendron si yokongoletsa chomera. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama m'makampani a matabwa ndipo amaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha khalidwe. Panthawi imodzimodziyo tingapezeke mwa mawonekedwe a chizindikiro cha dziko pakati pa maiko atatu a US. Liran ukhozanso kukhala banja. Ndipotu, imakula kwa nthawi yaitali. Chinthu chachikulu - nthaka yabwino komanso chisamaliro chapanthaŵi yake.
