Kupanga mbewu

Msondodzi wamaluwa wamaluwa

Willow ndi mtengo wokongola kwambiri, koma chifukwa chakuti umakula mofulumira, sikungatheke kukwera chimphona chachikulu choterocho ndi korona yofalitsa m'deralo. Ndiyeno analog yokongoletsera imathandiza. Tiyeni tiwone kumene msondodzi ukukula ndi momwe ungasamalirire.

Kufotokozera

Msondodzi wamtambo ndi dzina lotchuka la mitengo yambiri yazing'ono. Mitengo imeneyi yakhala ikudziwika kwambiri popanga maiko padziko lonse lapansi.

Ndizodabwitsa kuti ngati mutapempha funso la msondodzi, kodi limakula pati - mu steppe kapena mu tundra, simungapereke yankho lachangu pomwepo. Izi ndichifukwa, chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo, ndizotheka kusankha mtengo umene udzakongoletsa munda kulikonse padziko lapansi.

Kumtchire, msondodzi waung'ono umapezeka m'madera ozungulira pozungulira nyanja ya Europe ndi America, nthawi zambiri m'mapiri, chifukwa mizu ya chitsambachi ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo imayambira mu nthaka yolimba.

Ndikofunikira! Chomera chopanda chisanu sichikonda kutentha kwakukulu. Kutentha kwabwino kwambiri kwa msondodzi wa msondodzi - 20-25 ° C
Chimake cha ma willows amamera - masamba ang'onoang'ono, omwe samayambitsa vuto lalikulu pakusamba. Pa nthawi yomweyi ali wokongola kwambiri m'chilimwe komanso m'dzinja.

Ubwino wa mini-mitundu

Ndalama zazikuluzikulu za mitsempha yaing'ono imakhala yosiyanasiyana, chifukwa imafika kutalika kwa 0.5 mpaka 2 mamita. Ngakhale chikondi chokongoletsera ndi chikondi, mtengo wokongolawu walandira, kani, chifukwa cha kukongola kwake.

Ndiyeneranso kudziwa kuti mini-mtundu imakula mofulumira, ndipo ngati nkofunika kudzaza malo opanda kanthu mumkati mwa munda mwamsanga momwemo, ndiye zitsamba izi ndizokwanira.

Kuwonjezera pa msondodzi waung'ono, ukhoza kukula mbuzi ndi msondodzi wolira pa chiwembu chanu.

Kodi kumera msondodzi kumakhala kuti: kusankha malo

Pofuna kudziwa malo oti mubzala ndikupeza kuti msondodzi wamkuntho ukhoza kukulira, m'pofunika kuti muwone bwinobwino mitundu ya zomera. Makhalidwe onsewa akuphatikizapo kuti mtengo waung'ono uli wodzichepetsa ndipo makamaka wosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu. Ngakhalenso madera ouma kwambiri omwe amalowa dzuwa ndi abwino kwambiri kubzala.

Mukudziwa? Msondodzi wamkuntho amaonedwa kuti ndibwino kwambiri ku uchi, monga maluwa ake okongola amakopeka ndi maonekedwe awo ndipo ali ndi timadzi tokoma kwambiri.

Tiyeni tione zitsanzo zenizeni:

  • Mitambo yokwawa imakwera - woimira dziko lonse lapansi, womwe udzakhazikika mwamphamvu pa malo owuma, malo amodzi, komanso pamadzi ozizira kwambiri.

    Izi shrub zokwawa zikuwoneka zokongola kwambiri. Imaundula kwa nthawi yayitali, pinki yoyamba ndi maluwa okongola achikasu. Pakati pake imakula mpaka masentimita 40, masambawo ali obiriwira kwambiri kuchokera kumbali ya pamwamba ndi imvi kuchokera pansi. Zimakula mofulumira kwambiri.

    Chifukwa chodzala mawonedwe azing'ono akugwirizana ndithu ndi nthaka iliyonse. Mtengo wotere ukhoza kubzalidwa m'munda ndi pogona kapena khonde.

  • Ng'ombe yachitsulo - imodzi mwa mitundu yokongola ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pafupi ndi nyanja, mitsinje, komanso mapiri. Sichikulimbikitsa nthaka, imakula pazigawo zouma komanso zamvula.

    Kwa zomera, dothi lamchere limakonda. Chofunika kwambiri cha mtundu uwu ndi chakuti msondodzi wotsekemera umakhala wosavuta kukhazikika: ndikwanira kuyika sprig pa nthaka yabwino - ndipo zomera zimatenga mizu.

    Chifukwa chakuti shrub imakula mu tundra, imayendetsedwa bwino mpaka kutentha, ndipo ntchentche sizimawopsya. M'nyengo yozizira, mitengo yokhayokha yomwe imabzalidwa yatsopano imakhala yotetezedwa, yomwe isanakhale nayo nthawi yozika mizu.

  • Msondodzi wolimba kwambiri - amakafika pamakona a m'munda, koma kwa iye ndi bwino kuti pali malo oyandikana nawo pafupi. Kuti adziwe bwino thunthu, zaka zitatu zoyambirira mutabzala, m'pofunika kugwira ntchito mwakhama ndi kudulira.
Mukudziwa? Ngakhale kuti zomera zimakhala zowonongeka, nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi nthawi yokhetsa masamba asanayambe kuzizira.

Pofotokozera mwachidule zomwe tafotokozazi, tingathe kuganiza kuti n'zotheka kubzala mitengo iyi yokongoletsera m'madera ouma komanso ozizira. Mitundu yaing'ono imakhala yozizira kwambiri ndipo imazika mizu.

Malamulo osamalira zomera

Kusamalira zomera zotere sikovuta. Zonse zomwe zimafunika ndikuonetsetsa kuthirira madzi osachepera kamodzi masiku onse 4. Mwachibadwa, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti onse oimira mitundu imeneyi amafunika kudulira nthawi zonse.

Kusiyanitsa kuli pakati pokha pakati pa tsitsilo. Ngati cholinga chake ndi kupereka mtengo wawung'ono, mawonekedwe pamwamba pa masamba ayenera kudulidwa ndi pruner kamodzi pa masiku 14. Pazochitikazi ngati kuyang'ana bwino kumafunikira, ndipo mawonekedwe a konkire sakukhazikitsidwa, zidzakwanira kudula nthambi zouma kapena zosafunika kamodzi pachaka, makamaka masika. Pambuyo kudulira nthawi zonse muyenera kuthirira madziwo mochuluka.

Kuti msondodzi shrub usawonongeke zokongoletsera zake, koma kuti uzichulukitse, musanyalanyaze kuvala. Sungani kawirikawiri pa nyengo ndi zokonzekera mchere.

Phunzirani zambiri za mitengo yokongola ngati: mapulo ofiira, mkuyu, oki wofiira, catalpa.

Zinthu zoberekera

N'zotheka kufalitsa msondodzi waung'ono m'njira ziwiri: kudula ndi kulandira mmera kuchokera muzu wazu. Chomerachi chimakula msanga mchenga kapena m'madzi. Patangotha ​​masiku 10 mutapanga mizu, mukhoza kubzala mnthaka.

Anabzala mitundu yaying'ono mu kasupe kapena m'dzinja. Pachifukwa chachiwiri, nkofunika kupereka malo osungirako mbeu, popeza mtengo sudzakhala ndi nthawi yokwanira yozizira.

Ndikofunikira! M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, onetsetsani kuti mumasamalira kwambiri madzi okwanira.

Ndicho, kumene mitundu yamagetsi ikukula, tazindikira. Ndi bwino kugula mbande muzitsulo zapadera, zomwe akatswiri angakuthandizeni posankha chomera choyenera kwambiri ndikukulangizani mosamala.

Msondodzi wamtambo, makamaka, kufotokozera kwake kumatipatsa ife kumvetsetsa kuti mtengo udzakula bwinobwino pafupi ndi malo osungirako dzuwa ndi madera ouma, mosiyana ndi zikhulupiliro zomwe zimamera pamtsinje.

Chomera chokongoletseracho sichidzichepetsa ndipo sichidzabweretsa mavuto ambiri, koma kubweretsa ubwino ndi mgwirizano mumunda wanu.