Mungathe kusangalala ndi maluwa osati kasupe, komanso kumapeto kwa autumn, ngati mutabzala chomera chokongola kwambiri pa chiwembu chanu - aster ya mkazi pa nthawi. Tiyeni tiwone mtundu wa maluwa, momwe mungabzalidwe ndi zomwe mumafunikira kuwasamalira bwino.
Kufotokozera
Maluwa odziŵika kwambiri a September anali ndi dzina la sayansi "osatha osatha", dziko lawo ndi North America. Iyi ndi maluwa osatha a chitsamba omwe ali ndi tsinde lochepa komanso mizu yolimba. 
Maonekedwe a chomera ali ngati piramidi yosasinthika. Pakati pa tsinde lamphamvu la chomeracho, ikani phokoso lachitsulo chofiira.
Maonekedwe a tsamba lamasitala lamdima wonyezimira ndi loyambira-lanceolate. Pa nthambi imodzi ya zomera, maluwa ang'onoang'ono amamera, zomwe zimapangitsa chitsamba kukhala ngati maluwa okondwerera.
Mukudziwa? Sentyabrynki amayima kutentha mpaka -5 °C ndi thawed ndi kutentha kutentha, akhoza kupitiriza kuphulika.
Mitundu yotchuka
Zidzasangalatsa munda aliyense kuti pali mitundu yambiri ya aster kuyambira September. Zotchuka kwambiri ndi izi:
- shrub aster;
- Astra heather;
- Astra New England;
- Astra New Belgian;
- aster wodwala;
- Astra Italian (chamomile);
- Astra Freecard;
- Astra Pyrenean.
- wamtali;
- pansi
Mudzakhala ndi chidwi chodziwa za mitundu yambiri ya osadziwika ya pachaka komanso yosatha.
Mavuto akukula
Maluwa amenewa amatha kusintha bwino, koma ngati kuli koyenera, akhoza kubzalidwa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Komabe, nthawi yabwino kwambiri yobzala gome la September ndi masika kapena oyambirira autumn, pamene palibe chisanu. 
Ndi bwino kubzala September pamtunda, kuti asapangitse zopinga za dzuwa. Kubzala ndi kusamalira chomera ichi sikutanthauza luso lapadera, monga maluwa ndi wodzichepetsa, ngakhale wofuna kukula akhoza kuthana nayo.
Kusankha malo
Musayambe kubzala osatha pomwepo, yomwe idzawombedwa bwino ndi mphepo yozizira. Iyenera kuikidwa pamalo okwezeka, kuti madzi asungunuke athandizike kuzu wa mbewu.
Ndikofunikira! Amakhala ngati dzuwa, choncho musawabzala pansi pa mtengo kapena pogona.
Nthaka
Kwa azimayi a Septuagint, maonekedwe a nthaka yomwe akukula siofunikira kwenikweni. 
Komabe, kwa asters a ku Italiya, dothi lokhala ndi laimu kwambiri ndi loyenera, ndipo asters yatsopano ya ku Britain ndi yatsopano ku Belgium imatha kukula pa dothi lokhala ndi laimu ndi acids. White sepabryinka imakhala bwino bwino.
Momwe mungagwirire mkazi
Musanafike pa September, muyenera kuyandikira kukonzekera ndi kusamalira nthaka. Nthaka kumene maluwa amakula, m'pofunika kukumba osaya.
Kenaka, ndi zofunika kupanga organic ndi mchere feteleza. Pambuyo feteleza, m'pofunika kuthirira nthaka. Azimayi afupikitsa akamafunika kuchitidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 20 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. 
Kutalika kwa nthawi yaitali kumamveka bwino pamtunda wa masentimita 50 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Mbande ya maluwa yabzalidwa ang'onoang'ono depressions (pafupifupi 25-30 masentimita) ndipo mosamala yokhazikika ndi dziko lapansi.
Ndikofunikira! Pa masabata awiri oyambirira mutabzala, nkofunika kuthirira maluwa tsiku lililonse.Kawirikawiri, amayi a Sabata amafesedwa mumzere umodzi pamsewu kapena mabedi, motero amapanga malire a maluwa. Malo osatha osabzala ndi othandizira kuteteza chinachake, chifukwa chiri ndi mizu yolimba kwambiri ndipo imatha kufalikira pamadera akulu ndikukhala udzu wamba.
Zosamalira
Sentyabryinka, makamaka woyera - chomera cholimba ndi chosagonjetsedwa. Adzakhala ndi moyo ngakhale atapereka chisamaliro chapadera. 
Komabe, ngati cholinga cha mlimi ndikupanga bedi lokongola la maluwa, muyenera kudziwa malamulo oyang'anira duwa.
Zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwirire ndi matenda owopsa a asters.
Kuthirira
Musati muthe kutsanulira madzi osatha - Kwa kanthaŵi kochepa amatha kukhalira mu chikhalidwe cha chilala chonse. Ndikofunika kuthirira maluwa mochuluka, koma osati nthawi zambiri. Chomeracho chimakonda madzi ofunda, choncho musanayambe kuthirira ndikofunika kuchoka madzi padzuwa kwa kanthawi kuti kutenthe.
Ndikofunikira! Popeza kuti azimayi a Septulizi ndi ofanana ndi chilala, panthawi yovuta, amatha kutenga chinyezi kuchokera kumalo omwe amakula. Choncho, ndi bwino kuwakhazikitsa patali ndi mbewu zina zomwe zimakonda chinyezi.Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti chomeracho chinaperekedwa ndi kuthirira pa nthawi yolima. Komabe, nthawiyi nthawi zambiri imagwa pa nthawi yophukira, pamene imvula kwambiri ndipo palibe kusowa kwa madzi okwanira.
Kupaka pamwamba
Kulimbikitsa maluwa ndi kukula kwa osatha, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chidyetse. Ndikofunika kupanga organic ndi feteleza feteleza kawiri pachaka. 
Chakudya chingakhale chouma ndi madzi. Mavitamini opangidwa ndi nayitrogeni ndi potaziyamu ndi abwino kwambiri. Ngati duwa linayamba kutayika kwambiri, izi zikhoza kusonyeza kuti pali feteleza.
Choncho m'pofunika kuyang'anitsitsa kuchepetsa, kutengerapo nthawi komanso kuchuluka kwa kuvala. Alimi odziwa bwino ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito feteleza kuti asatenge nkhuku kapena ndowe zamchere pogwiritsa ntchito nthaka yochepa.
Pamaso pa feteleza, nkofunikira kuti udzu udzuke, kuchotsani namsongole, kuti musayambe kukula kwakukulu kwa zolengedwa zamoyo zosafunikira zomwe zakhalapo kosatha ndi kuvala pamwamba.
Mukudziwa? Kale ku Greece, ankakhulupilira kuti poika aster pakhomo la nyumbayo, mwiniwakeyo adzitetezera ku mavuto ndi kuteteza malo ake kuti asawonongeke.
Kusamalira dothi
Pofuna kukhala ndi maonekedwe okongoletsera, ndikofunika kumasula nthaka kuzungulira madokolo a September pafupi kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse. 
Ndikofunika kuchotsa namsongole m'kupita kwa nthawi kuti asatenge chinyezi ndi zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zisapitirire kunthaka.
Tikukulangizani kuti muphunzire kuthetsa namsongole monga: nettle, birch bindweed, euphorbia, dandelions, minda yofesa nthula, dodder, slyt, quinoa, purslane.Zipatso za florist zimapangitsanso nthaka, yomwe imapangitsa kuti maluwa ake azikhala bwino komanso kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino.
Kudulira
Mitengo yautali yosatha imayenera kudulira masika kapena yophukira. Ngati maluwawo akukula kwambiri kapena atagwa ndipo alibe mawonekedwe, ayenera kudula. Kuchuluka kwa chitsamba cha chitsamba kungachepetse mphamvu ndi nthawi ya maluwa. 
Pankhaniyi, imalimbikitsanso kudula chitsamba. Dulani mphukira zowonongeka zitha kuponyedwa panja, ndipo ngati mbali ya maluwa imadulidwa, idzabzalidwa. Pambuyo kudulira, m'pofunika kuti manyowawo azitsanulira potsanulira kompositi kapena humus pansi pake.
Mukudziwa? A Tatar amaona kuti aster amaimira kulemera komanso moyo wosatha. Maluwa amenewa ndi chida cha malaya a Republic of Tatarstan.
Kugawanika kwazomera
Kuti duwa likhale lochuluka komanso losasinthasintha, m'pofunika kulisintha izi zaka zitatu kapena zinayi zilizonse. Pochita izi, perekani ndondomeko yogawanitsa - mbewu imakumba, kuchotsa zowonongeka, matenda ndi akale, ndikugawanitsa chitsamba chonse m'magawo angapo. 
Pofuna kuti zitsamba zigawanike mwamsanga ndikuzika mizu, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti aliyense ali ndi masamba 3-4 abwino komanso odzaza.
Pogona m'nyengo yozizira
Pambuyo pa mapeto a perennials maluwa, muyenera kuwadula pamzu, ndipo pamwamba pake muthe kutsekemera kobiriwira, masamba osweka kapena nthaka yamba. Ng'ombe zazing'ono zomwe zakhala zikuzizira kale m'nthaka iyi popanda pogona, simungathe kuphimba m'nyengo yozizira. 
Zinthu zoberekera
Ndi bwino kuchulukitsa septibry kumapeto kwa nyengo, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri zimatheka mosiyana. Komabe, iwo akhoza kufalikira mu vegetative njira, rooting cuttings ndi cuttings omwe ali ochulukira pa wamkulu munthu chomera. 
Mitengoyi imayikidwa m'madzi kwa masiku 20, ndipo mizu ikawonekera, imabzalidwa pamtunda wotseguka. Mbewu ingathe kuchulukitsa duwa, koma ndi zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa sizimera nthawi zonse ndipo zimakula msanga pamsana wachikulire.
Asters September - wodzichepetsa yophukira maluwazomwe, mosamala, zidzakondweretsa okondedwa awo ndi zobiriwira mpaka nthawi yoyamba chisanu kwa zaka zambiri.
