Spurge - mlendo kuchokera kuzitentha, koma lero chomeracho chikukongoletsera ziwembu zamaluwa, maofesi, maofesi ndi nyumba. Chomeracho chiri ndi mitundu yoposa hafu ndi theka, mitundu yosiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a masamba ndi maluwa, kupezeka kapena kupezeka kwa minga. Lero tidziwa momwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowonekera ikuyendera, pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi, kupeza maina awo enieni, kukambilana mwachidule zokhudzana ndi kusamalira iwo.
Chovala choyera (Euphorbia leuconeura)
Belozhilchaty chomera ichi, chodziwika mu chikhalidwe cha zenera zamasamba, amatchedwa mitsinje yoyera pamtunda wobiriwira wa masamba ndi pamphepete mwa thunthu. Mtundu woyera umakhala chifukwa cha madzi ambiri. Mmera wawung'ono ndi wokongola kwambiri wa masamba akuluakulu ofiira obiriwira, otalika ndi ozungulira pamphepete, wandiweyani mpaka kukhudza, ndi chowala.
Spurge, monga cactus, sansevieriya, hibiscus, spathiphyllum, zamiokulkas, mtengo wa Khirisimasi, chlorophytum, tradescantia, amadziwika ngati nyumba zopanda ulemu. Amatha kulimbikitsa nyumba popanda ndalama zina zothandizira.
Mmera wamkulu, pamene ukula, umapanga penahedral stem yomwe imakhala yolimba pansi, ndipo pa nthawi yolemekezeka ikhoza kutuluka, kupanga mawonekedwe odabwitsa, monga chandelier. Mu nthawi ya maluwa mu axils wa masamba kuoneka osadziwika peduncles, osazindikira woyera ang'onoang'ono maluwa, zambiri ngati zinamera mababu. Mu peduncle masamba, pali mbewu zomwe zingakhoze kuwombera mamita anayi kutali ndi zomera. Euphorbia belozhilchaty safuna chisamaliro chapadera kunyumba, ngakhale pali malamulo angapo:
- kuthirira - monga dothi luma, osakhalanso; Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa n'kofunika nthawi yotentha;
- Kuunikira - kukhuta, koma osati dzuwa;
- kutentha - kutentha kwapakati, 18-23 ° С;
- kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala kosavuta;
- mphamvu za zomwe zilipozo ndizozama kuposa zozama;
- Zomwe zimapanga dothi lochepetsetsa, kuziika zitsanzo zazing'ono - chaka ndi chaka; akuluakulu oposa zaka zisanu - zaka ziwiri zilizonse.
Ndikofunikira! Mitengo ya maluwa imakhala yoopsa; ndibwino kuteteza khungu ndi maso mucosa pamene mukugwira nawo ntchito, kuti mupewe kutentha kwakukulu.
Bluish (Euphorbia coerulescens)
Euphorbia bluish amatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa chophimba sera sera. Mtundu wa euphorbia woterewu ukhoza kuchulukitsa zomera, choncho umakula mofulumira, kudera lalikulu. Tsinde la chomeracho ndi lakuda, mpaka 50 mm muzungulira, ali ndi nkhope zinayi kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi mapangidwe opangira mavitamini pamphepete. 
M'malo mwa masamba obiriwira, munga wonyezimira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyanga, nthawi zambiri umadzala ndi pachimake. Zimakhala zazikulu zedi kuposa masentimita m'litali.
Succulents ndi zomera zomwe sizikusowa kuthirira mobwerezabwereza. Kuwonjezera pa milkweed zokoma zomera zimaphatikizanso aichrizone, echeveria, agave, alowe, echinocactus, nolin, slipway, kalanchoe, ndi cinquefoil.
Mitunduyi imakonda kuthirira penumbra ndi madzi okwanira, imatha kumangika feteleza m'chilimwe. Pa nthawi yopuma, amafunikira kuzizira, koma osachepera kuposa 12, kuthirira nthawiyi kumasiya. 
Enephorbia meloformus
Euphorbia meloniform imakhala yozungulira, mpaka masentimita 10 mu msinkhu, imakula m'katikati mwa masentimita 5 mpaka 10. Pamene ikukula, yayamba ndi ana ambiri pafupi ndi maziko. Ndondomeko yachitsulo yowonongeka ili ndi mbali yofanana ndi yaying'ono - kuyambira 8 mpaka 12. 
Mtundu ukhoza kukhala wobiriwira, utoto wobiriwira, wobiriwira wonyezimira komanso wokhala ndi bluish. Nthitizi zimaphimbidwa ndi maonekedwe a tubercular, ndipo nkhope zimakhala zokongoletsedwa ndi zofiira, zakuda kapena zakuda. Kumtunda (makamaka mwazimayi) olimba peduncles ndi yaing'ono wobiriwira-chikasu kapena pabuka maluwa amapangidwa.
Mavitoni a euphorbia amagwiritsa ntchito chinyezi chokhazikika, nthaka yosasunthika, yowala komanso yowonjezera yokhala ndi madzi okwanira. 
Ndikofunikira! M'nyengo yozizira, zomera sizimwedzeretsedwa; muzosiyana, kawirikawiri, nthaka imatulutsidwa pang'ono.
Mafuta kapena mafuta (Euphorbia obesa)
Pali kufanana kwa mitundu iyi ndi mitundu yomwe inanenedwa pamwambapa: tsinde lakuda liri ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, ndiloling'ono - mpaka 12 cm wamtali ndi 8 masentimita mu circumference. Thunthu imagawilidwanso mu zigawo, ngakhale kuti sizinatchulidwe komanso ndi nthiti zazing'ono. Kusiyanasiyana kulipo pamene palibe spines pa chomera. Mtundu wa euphorbia ndi wolemera - wofiira-wobiriwira kapena wakuda, wakuda mdima. Mapuloteni osakwatiwa, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ndi gulu pamwamba pa thunthu. 
Euphorbia amawonda kwambiri miphika yakuya, kuthirira mozama ngati dothi limauma. M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho chimapumula.
Canary (Euphorbia canariensis)
Pansi pa chilengedwe, chitsamba chamtunda chimakhala mamita atatu kapena anai mu msinkhu; kunyumba, ndithudi, mocheperapo. Izi zimakhala ndi thunthu lamagazi la nkhope zinayi kapena zisanu, zomwe zili ndi m'mphepete mwake, popanda masamba. Nthitizi zimatetezedwa ndi mitsempha yawiri yomwe imakula kuchokera ku ma sentimenti a sentimenti yaitali omwe amawoneka ngati impso. 
Amafunika kudulira, kuchitapo kanthu mwaukhondo komanso kupanga. Chaka ndi chaka, muyenera kudula pamwamba ndi kuchotsa mphukira zochepa kapena zosabala bwino - motero mudzazipatsa mawonekedwe abwino ndikuchiritsa, kukonzanso chitsamba.
Cypress (Euphorbia cyparissias)
Euphorbia cypress ndi chomera cha herbaceous, chofanana ndi mkungudza. Imakula mwakuya komanso imakhala ngati chitsamba choyera. M'zinthu za chipinda, kutalika kwake sikudutsa theka la mita. 
Imakhala yoyera, yodzaza ndi singano-ngati, masamba obiriwira. Pa nthawi ya maluwa, timapiko tambirimbiri ta inflorescences amapangidwa pamwamba pa zimayambira. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono pa mapesi aatali azunguliridwa ndi zolembera zokongola za golide kapena golide.
Mitundu iyi ndi yosagonjetsedwa ndi chilala ndipo imapirira bwino kusungunuka kuposa kusefukira. Kwa maluwa owala kwambiri, amafunikira kuunikira kowala maola khumi pa tsiku. Dyetsani chomera kamodzi pachaka ndi madzi oundana omwe amapangidwa.
Mzu waukulu (Euphorbia clavigera)
Mtundu uwu umatchedwa mizu yayikulu chifukwa cha thunthu losinthidwa, lofanana ndi mizu yovunda yomwe imatuluka kuchokera m'nthaka. Kuchokera ku chigoba chokhazikika, chosaoneka mosaoneka bwino, chimamera chobiriwira cham'mbali, chimagawidwa kukhala zigawo, chokhala ndi zipilala zazikulu zapakati pawiri. 
Pamwamba pa mphukira mu grooves pakati pa minga ndi sessile bud-inflorescences. Maluwa okongola, omwe ali ndi chikho, omwe ali ndi katatu kapena anayi amtundu wautali amachokera ku masamba. Chomerachi chimakula kwambiri ngati bonsai. Amasowa kuwala, kutentha kumachokera pa 22 mpaka 26 ° C, mwinamwake chisamaliro chimakhala chimodzimodzi ndi ena omwe akumwa.
Mukudziwa? Dzina lakuti Euphorbia euphorbia limatchulidwa m'malemba a Pliny. Mu "Mbiri Yake ya Chilengedwe", akulongosola nkhani yakuchiritsidwa mozizwitsa ku matenda aakulu a wolamulira wa Numibia. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo dzina la dokotala wa Euphorbos yemwe adamulanditsa, Mfumu Juba adamutcha dzina lake chomera chimene dokotala anakonza mankhwala opulumutsa moyo.
Zimakhala zazikulu (Euphorbia grandicornis)
Krupnorogogo euphorbia trigeminal thunthu ndi nkhope zikuyang'ana mkati. Amagawidwa m'magulu a mawonekedwe osayenerera, gawo lililonse lakumwamba ndi kupitiriza kwa m'munsi. Pamphepete mwa mapiri a m'mphepete mwa thumba limodzi mumakula ma spikes awiri akuyang'ana mosiyana. Mlengalenga, maluwa amawomba ndi maluwa ofiira achikasu, mwakuya iwo samasamba mu mkhalidwe wamkati. 
Muli bwino - kuwala kwa dzuwa, madzi okwanira komanso firiji - mbewu imakula mpaka padenga.
Mile (Euphorbia milii)
Euphorbia Mila (Miliusa) ndi chitsamba chaminga chomwe, pambali pa minga, chimakhalanso ndi masamba. Pa thumba lakuda lofiira, pafupi ndi pamwamba, masamba obiriwira a masamba ooneka ngati dontho amakula: yopapatiza pa petiole, amawongola bwino, akuzungulira mozungulira. Pamwamba pa mapepalawo ndi osalala ndi owala. Kuphulika, Euphorbia Mile imapanga mapesi aatali, makamaka ndi maluwa awiri a pinki, oyera kapena achikasu. Nthaŵi ya maluwa imayambira ikafika pamtunda wa masentimita 25. 
Mu kasupe ndi chilimwe, chomeracho chimasowa mowa wothirira ndi feteleza, ndithudi m'pofunika kuchotsa zouma mapesi mapesi ndi masamba. Panthawi yopuma, kutentha sikuyenera kukhala pansi pa 12 ° C.
Mkaka (Euphorbia lactea)
Euphorbia ya Milky-white imakula zitsamba, zofiira zofiira zoyera pamene zikukula ndipo zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri. Nthiti za mphukira zenizeni zimakhala ndi ziboliboli zooneka ngati zingapo zitatu zomwe zimathera mumphepete. 
Pali chokondweretsa kwambiri mu chipinda cha chikhalidwe cha "Cristata": Kuchokera mu tsinde lakuda, anagawidwa mu nkhope zitatu kapena zinayi, atasungunuka ngati mawonekedwe otseguka, avy pamphepete mwa chiwopsezo, kupanga mtundu wofiira, nthawi zambiri ndi pinki pampoto.
Multifaceted (Euphorbia polygona)
Euphorbia yambiri imatchulidwa chifukwa chabwino: thunthu lake nthawizina liri ndi mbali makumi awiri. Chitsamba chikhoza kukhala ndi tsinde limodzi, lofanana ndi mabalawo, ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi zimayambira zingapo. Pamphepete mwa nthitizi muli masamba a bulauni ndi minga. Maluwa obiriwira ali pa peduncles yaitali. 
Mitunduyi imakonda kukula mu penumbra. Pa nthawi yopuma, kuthirira bwino sikuyenera.
Katatu (Euphorbia trigona)
Mitundu yokula mofulumira, m'zikhalidwe za chipinda kwa zaka zitatu imakula kufika mamita; Chifukwa cha nthambi ya chomeracho, chomera chosakanikirana chitsamba chimapangidwa. Koma pamene akukula, amafunika kuthandizidwa, chifukwa mizu ndi yozama ndipo, chifukwa cha mphamvu yake, chitsamba chimatha kapena chimatuluka mumphika.
Mphepete mwa mbiyayi ndi concave, yofiira, yobiriwira yobiriwira. Pamphepete mwenimweni, mmalo mwa mphutsi, masamba owoneka ngati tchire amakula ndi nsonga yozama kwambiri ndi mzere wapakati pa tsamba. 
The penumbra kapena kuwala - chomera chimakhala bwino bwino apo ndi apo. Zimayankha bwino kumayendedwe ka mchere.
Cereus (Euphorbia cereiformis)
Cereus akuphulika ndi shrub yaikulu, yomwe ili ndi nthambi zambirimbiri. Mdima wobiriwira umakhala pamphepete mwa nthitiyo yokonzedwa ndi mitsinje yaikulu mpaka 2 cm m'litali, spikes wandiweyani ndi bulky. Masamba amakula apa ndi apo, koma ndi ofooka komanso ofooka kuti amauma nthawi yomweyo. Ena mwa iwo amatha ntchentche, ena amakhala nawo kwa nthawi yaitali. 
Mtundu woterewu wotsutsana ndi dzuwa, kutentha kwa dzuwa kumakhala kosatha. Chomeracho chimakonda kupopera mbewu, koma kuthirira kumakhala kokha ngati dothi limauma pamwamba.
Nsomba kapena Pallas (Euphorbia fischeriana)
Euphorbia Pallas, kapena mizu ya anthu, momwe imatchulidwira ndi anthu, imathandizira kwambiri amuna kuthana ndi matenda ena ogonana. Uwu ndi udzu wobiriwira pansi, woumba ndi wobiriwira. Amakhala ndi timapepala timene timakhala timene timapanga timene timakhala timene timakhala tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tomwe timayera. Pa nthawi ya maluwa pa zimayambira yaing'ono yamaluwa maluwa amapangidwa motalika pa peduncles, okonzeka ndi mapepala. 
Pambuyo pofota, chipatso cha hazelisi chimapangidwa. Koma chomeracho chimatchuka chifukwa cha mizu yake. Rhizome yambiri imakhala yochepa kwambiri, kotero kuti misa yonseyi ikufanana ndi munthu. Pomwe mukuwerenga zochitika za muzu anapezeka zinthu zomwe zimapondereza pa maselo otupa.
Mukudziwa? Esoterics imasonyeza kuti rhizome ya Pallas ndiyo mzu wotchuka wa mandrake. Monga mukudziwira, mandragora idagwiritsidwa ntchito monga gawo la miyambo yamatsenga komanso ngati mankhwala abwino.
Spherical (Euphorbia globosa)
Poyamba, chomera chikufanana ndi zovuta za ana. Kuchokera ku mbatata-monga kuzungulira kumayambira kukula, kumangoyenda mwachisokonezo, zobiriwira zobiriwira za mawonekedwe omwewo. Pazomera zobiriwira zimayambira pali masamba ang'onoang'ono, komanso pamwamba pa nthawi ya maluwa pali zowonjezera zowonongeka pa peduncles. Zonsezi zikukula m'lifupi kufika theka la mamita, kutalika kosapo kuposa masentimita khumi. 
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakonda penumbra, imayankha bwino kudyetsa chilimwe, panthawi yopuma, kutsirira kuyenera kutayidwa.
Euphorbia ndi chomera chabwino: ngati mupita ulendo, mudzatha kuchita mosapitirira masabata awiri, komanso mu chilengedwe popanda mvula - ngakhale motalika. Pali "koma" zomwe zili m'magulu a milkweed: monga tazitchula kale, chomeracho ndi chakupha, chotero ngati pali ana aang'ono m'nyumba, ndi bwino kuchichotsa.
