Mankhwala a mankhwala ndi kukonzekera mankhwala omwe akukonzekera pa maziko awo akhala akudziwika kuyambira kale. Kwa zaka masauzande ambiri, makolo athu adachiza matenda ambiri komanso zovuta za thupi ndi zigawo zapadera. Mmodzi mwa magwerowa a zakudya zoposa zakubadwa ndi Avran officinal. Chomeracho chadziwonetsera chokha ngati kupambana kwenikweni kwa matenda ambiri. Koma ngakhale izi, pali kusowa kwenizeni kweniyeni kokhudza katundu wake wovulaza ndi zotsutsana zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Choncho, musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a Avran, m'pofunika kuti mudziwe mwatsatanetsatane malingaliro ake, katundu ndi njira zothandizira.
Kufotokozera mwachidule ndi kufalitsa
Avran officinalis ndi mitundu yosatha ya herbaceous ya banja la Norichnikie. Chomeracho chimafalitsidwa ku North America ndi Eurasia, kuphatikizapo ku Russia ndi Ukraine. Chilengedwe cha mitundu ya zamoyo chikhoza kuonedwa ngati steppe ndi nkhalango zam'mapiri, ndipo kumadera ozizira kumpoto komwe kumamera mumapiri a mitsinje yaikulu. Chomeracho chimakhala chachikulu kuposa 50-60 masentimita. Tsinde limakhazikika ndipo limakhala ndi nthambi zambiri, zophimbidwa ndi lanceolate, pansi pa masamba, otsala, omwe amatha kufika masentimita 6 m'litali ndi 1.5 masentimita m'lifupi. Mphuno ya mitunduyo imasonyeza, yodzaza kwambiri ndi mamba.
Nthawi ya maluwa imayamba kuyambira kumapeto kwa May ndipo imatha mpaka kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa September. Pa nthawi ino, maluwa amaoneka mu axils wa masamba a Avran, anakonza pa yaitali mapesi. Pamunsi mwa calyx awo ali awiri ophatikizidwa bracts. Chimake cha duwa ndi pyatopolnaya, chotsitsa cha mtundu wa belu wofiira ndi utoto wachikasu.
Mabokosi oyambirira a zipatso amapezeka mu July, pakati pa maluwa. Bokosili limatulutsa mtundu wa brownish ndi ovoid mawonekedwe. Mbewu zimapsa ndalama zambiri. Zimakhala zofiirira kapena zofiirira, zazing'ono (pafupifupi 0,8 mm) ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe oblong. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha oimira mitunduyo amakula pamtunda wambiri wambiri womwe umakhala mu humus zinthu.
Mukudziwa? Muzitsamba zochepa, mankhwala achilendo amachititsa kuti chiwonetsero cha masomphenya achiwonekere chiwonjezereke, pakukula kwakukulu, udzu umatengera chitetezo cha kanthaŵi kochepa koma chokwanira.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Udzu wa Avran umakhala wochuluka mu mankhwala ovuta kwambiri. Mwachindunji mwatsatanetsatane wa chigawo chokhazikitsidwa cha chomeracho, zinapezeka kuti zambiri mwa zinthuzo ndi za gulu la zidulo za organic. Izi zili pamwamba pa zonse, malic, tannic, betulinic, graciolinic acids. Zomwe zinapangidwira zomera zinapezeka:
- chithandizo;
- saponin;
- zinthu zowonongeka;
- glycosides;
- mafuta mafuta.
Mankhwala
Avran kuyambira nthawi zakale amatchuka chifukwa cha mphamvu zake pa thupi la munthu. Kuchotsa madzi kumakhala ndi choleretic, laxative, antipruritic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory properties. Inde, mowa mwauchidakwa wakhala akudziwika kwa zaka makumi ambiri chifukwa chowopsya pamagwiridwe a mtima.
Antiinflammatory katundu nawonso msondodzi, yucca, calendula, goldenrod, chotchezera, udzu tirigu, katsitsumzukwa, Crassula, rosehips, dzungu, chitsamba chowawa, chisoso, Sedum magenta, thyme, aconite, cyclamen, chickweed, tchire, plektrantus onunkhira, barberry, mlombwa ndi mallow.
Mbaliyi yathandiza kuti chomeracho chigawidwe mwapadera kuchipatala, mwachindunji pakuchiza matenda a mtima. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tiyenera kuzindikira zochitika zowonongeka, zachilendo, zizindikiro za dermatonic za udzu pa thupi la munthu, zomwe zimadziwika ndi maphunziro ambiri apanyumba ndi akunja.
Mukudziwa? Ngakhale kuti chigawochi chimawoneka bwino, zinthu ziwiri zokha zomwe zimachokera ku gulu la glycosides zimathandiza kwambiri kupanga mapangidwe a mankhwala a avran mankhwala. Izi zikuphatikizapo graciolin ndi graciotoxin.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ovomerezeka
Nthiti ndi imodzi mwa zomera zochepa zomwe zapeza malo awo ochizira mu mawonekedwe ake oyera, komanso chogwiritsidwa ntchito chachikulu pakukonzekera zamankhwala. Nthenda yamtundu uwu imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama monga wothandizira mankhwala ndi la diuretic. Mizu ya Avran imatchulidwanso pamatumbo a m'mimba, komanso m'matumbo. Kutentha kwa mbeu pamagulu ambiri kumathandiza kuti mupirire ndi helminthiasis, ascites ndi kudzimbidwa kosatha.
Ndibwino kukumbukira kuti zitsamba ndi mbali ya chisakanizo cha Zdrenko ndipo ndi gawo lake lalikulu. Mu mawonekedwe awa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza bwino papillomatosis ya chikhodzodzo, komanso matenda opatsirana, zilonda zam'mimba, zotupa ndi zina za m'mimba. Ngati kusalidwa kwa msambo, chiwindi ndi ntchentche, Avran ndiwothandiza kwambiri ndipo ndi chida chofunika kwambiri pazochitika zachipatala. Zomwe zimayambitsa zitsamba zikagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja zimathandiza kuthetsa matenda osiyanasiyana a khungu ndi mitsempha pa thupi.
Devyasil, hellebore, Tibetan lofant, cilantro, boxwood, timbewu timbewu ndi sitiroberi zakutchire zimathandiza kuthana ndi matenda a khungu ndi mitsempha pa thupi.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a mankhwala a Avran kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a kutupa kwa thupi monga chigawo chofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo cha ngakhale matenda aakulu kwambiri. Kutayidwa kwa mbali za mlengalenga kumathandizira ndi kusowa mphamvu, malungo ndi kutentha. Mafuta osiyanasiyana, ufa ndi madzi achitsulo kapena mazira omwe amathandizira kuti azitha kuyendayenda, komanso kumayambiriro koyamba ndikuletsa chitukuko cha mitsempha yam'mimba. Pofuna kuthetsa mafinya, mavenda ndi zotupa za m'mphepete, makondomu apadera amakonzedwa kuchokera ku udzu watsopano, wosweka kwambiri. Mitengo yambiri ya zomera ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zothetsera utsi wa fodya mu fodya. Mbali iyi ya zitsamba ndi chinsinsi chachikulu cha zipatala zambiri zothandizira mankhwala.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala achipatala: maphikidwe
Avran mankhwala agwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala am'chipatala mochulukirapo kusiyana ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka. Mothandizidwa ndi chomerachi, asing'anga amachiza matenda a pafupifupi machitidwe onse a anthu ndi ziwalo. Tiyeni tilowe mwatsatanetsatane pazinthu zotchuka kwambiri.
Ndikofunikira! Chomeracho ndi cha mitundu yoopsa, choncho ndi bwino kutenga mankhwala opangira mankhwala pokhapokha mutagwirizana ndi madokotala odziwa bwino ntchito.
Diuretic
Monga diuretic, mankhwalawa ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuchipatala. Pofuna kupanga kachipatala, ndikofunika kukonzekera msuzi wapadera. Kuchita izi mofanana ndi mizu yodulidwa ndi mbali zamlengalenga. Pafupifupi 1 supuni ya tiyi imayenera kutengedwa kuchokera mukusakaniza komweko ndi mankhwalawa ayenera kuikidwa mu 300 ml ya madzi pa kusamba kwa nthunzi kwa mphindi 30 ndipo peresenti ya madzi omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ayenera kubweretsedwera pamtundu wake woyambirira (300 ml). Zomwe thupi limapangitsa thupi limapindula mwakumwa supuni 1 ya yankho, osaposa 3-4 pa tsiku.
Laxative
Pofuna kuti thupi lizizira kwambiri, m'pofunika kuwonjezera 0,2 g (pamwamba pa mpeni) wa udzu wa udzu, ndikumwa 100 ml madzi. Kusakaniza kuyenera kutengedwa katatu patsiku. Mukhozanso kuphika ndi kuyimitsa moyikira. Kuti tichite izi, 5 g wa mizu amaumirira pa madzi osamba kwa mphindi 30 mu 300 ml ya madzi. Madzi oterewa amasinthidwa ku buku loyambirira ndi kutenga supuni imodzi.
Zomera monga gooseberries, katsitsumzukwa, agave, sorelo ya mahatchi, yucca, zimayambira zofiirira, passionflower, ndi phulusa zimakhala ndi mankhwala ofewetsa khansa.
Anthelmintic
Pochotsa mphutsi kuchokera mu thupi, madokotala amtundu amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito kulowetsedwa. Pochita izi, theka la supuni ya tiyi ya zitsamba imatsanuliridwa mu mbale ndi 200 ml ya madzi a matepi, kenaka osakaniza akuphika mu madzi osamba kwa mphindi makumi atatu. Madziwo amachokera ku vutolo lapachiyambi ndipo amatengedwa pakamwa pa supuni imodzi iliyonse mphindi 20 mpaka chiwonetsero cha khalidwe chikuwonekera.
Kudandaula
Pankhani ya zotupa pamatupi, mikwingwirima yowonongeka kwambiri pansi pa khungu ndi mitundu ina ya mikwingwirima, m'pofunika kudulira avran yatsopanoyo mu zidutswa zing'onozing'ono ndi kupera kuti zikhale zofanana. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga compress kwa mbali zomwe zimakhudza thupi. Potsatira ndondomekoyi, sikuvomerezeka kupirira maola opitirira 2-3 m'dera limodzi.
Ndikofunikira! Onse amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzi atsopano ayenera kutetezedwa muzitetezo, ndipo mutatha kuchigwira ndikofunikira kusamba manja bwinobwino.
Kulephera kwa mtima
Cholinga cha ntchito ya mtima ndi kuchiza matenda a mtima, chimachokera ku chomerachi chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Kukonzekera, supuni 1 ya zitsamba imatengedwa mu 200 ml ya madzi owiritsa kwa ola limodzi. Pambuyo poyeretsa msuzi, muyenera kuwonjezera supuni 2-3 za wowuma (izi zidzakuthandizani kuchepetsa kukhumudwa kwa decoction m'mimba ndi m'matumbo). Madzi amachokera ku 40-50 ml osachepera katatu patsiku.
Kukonzekera zipangizo zamankhwala
Kwa chithandizo choyamba chithandizo cha mankhwalachi chikukolola makamaka mu July, panthawi ya maluwa. Kuti muchite izi, dulani pamwamba (pamwambaground part) ya chomera. Nthendayi nthawiyi siingathe kukololedwa, chifukwa nthawiyi siinapeze zinthu zokwanira zaumunthu. Nthawi yabwino yopezera malonda a rhizomes ya Avran mankhwala ndi theka loyamba la September.
Mu theka la mwezi wa September, mutha kukonzekera bowa la porcini, nthula msuzi ndi maapulo a rannet.
Mitunduyi imagawidwa ku Eurasia paliponse, komabe, chilumba cha Crimea ndi Caucasus chimaonedwa kuti ndi malo omwe amakolola zokolola. Pokolola, nkofunika kudziwa kuti pofuna kupewa kutayika kwa mtundu wa malo okhalamo, 20-30% ya chiwerengero chonse chiyenera kusiya. Pambuyo kukolola ziwalo za mbeu ayenera kukhala zouma bwino. Kuti muchite izi, udzu wouma pamsewu mumthunzi kapena pamalo odzaza mpweya wabwino. Zosungira moyo zowonjezera zowonjezera sizoposa zaka ziwiri.
Ndikofunikira! Kusonkhanitsa zipangizo za oyamba kumene sizingakonzedwe, chifukwa pa izi ndikofunikira kudziŵa kufotokoza kwazitsamba za mitundu. Apo ayi, mukhoza kutenga chomera chakupha, chomwe chimaopseza kuopsa kwa thanzi.
Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake
Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito infusions ndi mankhwala ena kuchokera kwa Avran mankhwala, mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa mankhwala oterowo amatsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a dongosolo la kudya. Mu matenda opweteka a m'mimba, chiwindi cha chilonda ndi gastritis, colitis ndi enterocolitis, saloledwa kutenga zofukulidwa kuchokera ku chomera kwa mankhwala. Avran angatengedwe kokha pa ndondomeko ya madokotala.
Komanso pa nthawi ya mimba sayenera kutengera purslane, safflower, levzey, garlic ndi yarrow.
Zotsatira zochokera ku ntchitoyi zimangowonongeka zokhazokha zokhazokha ndi zina zowonjezera. Panthawi imeneyi, pamakhala kuwonjezeka, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kupsinjika, komanso kudwala kwambiri, kuwonongeka kwa impso, kumangirira kupuma, ndi kufooka kwa mtima. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito ziwalo za mbeu, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi likhale ndi khungu.
Ndikofunikira! Mu dothi louma, avranki ndi owopsa komanso owopsa monga momwe amachitira. Ngakhale kuthetseratu kwathunthu kwa chinyezi kuchokera ku zomera sikulepheretsa ntchito ya zigawo zake.
Chithandizo choyamba cha poizoni
Pakakhala zozizwitsa zoyamba zowonjezereka, m'pofunika kuti pitirizani kusanza. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuchotsa mu thupi kuti gawo la zinthu zomwe zinalibe nthawi yofalitsa kudzera mu thupi. Kenaka muzimwa mapiritsi angapo a adsorbent (khungu lotsekedwa ndilo losavuta) ndipo onetsetsani kuti mumatcha ambulansi, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa mphamvu kungathe kupha. 
Avran officinalis ndi wothandizira amphamvu kwambiri. Chomeracho chinatsimikizira kuti ndi imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri zothandizira kuchepetsa matenda ambiri. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti Avran ndiye, choyamba, mitundu yoopsa ndi yoopsa imene ingathe kuvulaza thupi kwambiri. Choncho, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zazomera ziyenera kukhala kokha pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa kolimba kwa madokotala.
