Ziweto

"Vetrankvil" kwa zinyama: malangizo, mlingo

Palibe mankhwala ambiri ophera nyama. Chimodzi mwazofala pakati pawo ndi Vetranquil. Zimalimbikitsidwa ndi ziweto monga chithunzithunzi, chitonthozo kapena njira yokonzekera thupi kwa anesthesia.

Kuwongolera, mawonekedwe omasuka ndi ma phukusi

Zina mwa zigawo za "Vetrankvila" ndi:

  • acepromazine malet - 1%;
  • chlorobutanol - 0,5%;
  • zowonjezera - 85.5%.
Mukudziwa? Mitengoyi imapanga pafupifupi makwinya 100 pamphindi.
Amapezeka ngati mawonekedwe osakaniza ojambulidwa. Kuyika - botolo lakuda la 50 ml. kuchokera ku galasi. Chombocho chimasindikizidwa ndi choyimitsa chlorbutanol ndipo chikukulumikizidwa ndi kapu ya aluminium. Botololi likuwonjezeredwa mu makatoni.

Pharmacological katundu

Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kupsa mtima komanso kusakwiya, kumachepetsanso pakatikati pamanjenje, kumachepetsa minofu ya chigoba ndi magalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, ikhoza kuonjezera zotsatira za mapiritsi ogona ndi anesthesia wamba. Vetranquil ndi hypothermic, hypotensive, antihistamine, adrenolytic ndi antiemetic agent.

Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito

"Vetranquil" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyama monga:

  • chiwonetsero;
  • chitetezo;
  • amatanthauza kukonzekera thupi kuti likhale ndi anesthesia.

Mlingo ndi kayendedwe

Yankho la katemera lingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira ziwiri: intravenously and intramuscularly. Mlingo wa "Vetranquila" umasonyezedwa m'mawu othandizira kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo umangosinthidwa ndi katswiri pazomwe amatha kuchipatala mutatha kuyesa nyama.

Mukudziwa? Malingana ndi nzeru, nkhumba zimakhala m'malo achinayi, chitangotha ​​nsomba za dolphin, njovu ndi chimpanzi.

Zosasangalatsa

  • Mahatchi, ng'ombe ndi nkhumba akulimbikitsidwa kutenga 0,5-1 ml. mankhwala pa makilogalamu 100 a kulemera kwa moyo.
  • Kwa nkhosa ndi mbuzi, mlingo umodzi ndi 0,5 ml pa 10 kg ya kulemera kwake.
  • Agalu ndi mbuzi amapatsidwa 0.2-0.3 ml iliyonse ya 10 kg ya kulemera kwa nyama.

Intramuscularly

  • Kwa mahatchi, ng'ombe ndi nkhumba, mlingowo si oposa 1 ndipo osapitirira 2 ml pa 100 kg wolemera.
  • Nkhosa ndi mbuzi zimayikidwa mankhwalawa mu tsamba la 0.5-1 ml iliyonse yalemera makilogalamu 10.
  • Mankhwala amodzi kwa agalu ndi amphaka amakhala pakati pa 0.25 ndi 0,5 ml pa 10 kg ya kulemera kwa moyo.

Gwiritsani ntchito "Vetrankvil" potsatira malangizo, pewani kudyetsa.

Njira zotetezera ndi malangizo apadera

Pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi mankhwala, muyenera kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo, komanso chitetezo.

Ndikofunikira! Chotsani chopanda kanthu mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sichiletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka popanda kutentha kwachitsime kuchokera kwa ng'ombe yomwe yatchulidwa kwa maola 12 mutha kulandira kotsiriza ndiletsedwe. Kuphedwa kwa nyama kuti idye nyama kumaloledwa tsiku limodzi (maola 24) pambuyo pa katemera womaliza. Ngati anaphedwa kale, nyama ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya cha nyama zina kapena nyama ndi mafupa.

Dzidziwitse ndi matenda odziwika kwambiri a ng'ombe (ketosis, pasteurellosis, khansa ya m'magazi, cysticercosis, colibacteriosis, mastitis, matenda a ziboda) ndi njira zawo zamankhwala.

Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake

Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsira ntchito "Vetranquila" zingakhale kupezeka kwa hypothermia ndi mtima kulephera. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumapangitsa nyamayo kuti ikhale ndi kanthawi kochepa, hypothemia, hypotension, leukopenia, leukocytosis, eosinophilia, kapena mtundu wambiri wa mitundu.

Nthawi ndi kusungirako zinthu

Sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe amatetezedwa ku dzuwa ndi manja a ana, kutali ndi chakudya. Kutentha kosungirako sikuyenera kugwera m'munsimu + 5⁰C ndi kukwera pamwamba + 20⁰C. "Vetrankvil" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka 4 kuyambira tsiku lopangidwa.

Ndikofunikira! Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala pambuyo pa tsiku lomalizira sikuletsedwa.
"Vetrankvil" - kutengeka. Kaŵirikaŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apange sedation komanso kukonzekera zinyama. Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti mapiritsi ogona ndi anesthesia asanatenge jekeseni. Samalani ndi mlingo. Ndipo chofunikira kwambiri - chitani zokha malinga ndi malangizo.