Usneya ndevu ndi yowononga, yomwe ndi mankhwala amphamvu achilengedwe. Lichen thalli amagwiritsidwa ntchito popititsa patsogolo, kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Kuyambira kalelo, kanali kudziwika phindu lopindulitsa la mbewu. Maphikidwe achipatala aperekedwa kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo mpaka pano ndipo apulumuka mpaka lero.
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Usneya ndevu ndi wonyezimira ndi thalala lalitali, lomwe liri lofanana ndi ndevu (kotero dzina). Thallus imakula mpaka 100-200 cm ndipo imakhala ndi mthunzi wobiriwira. Hyphae ya chomeracho ndi nsalu, ndipo pakati pa nthambi za thalli paliwulu wambiri wa axial silinda. Nthambi zake ndizozungulira, zolimba, tsitsi-monga nsonga, ndipo zili ndi timapepala tochepa. Chifukwa cha maonekedwe a usnyu amatchedwanso "ndevu za mdierekezi" kapena "bulu wonyezimira". 
Kufalitsa ndi malo
Chomeracho chimagawidwa mu nyengo yozizira, makamaka mu nkhalango zotchedwa coniferous, kawirikawiri zimakhala zovuta. "Nthiti za phokoso" zimakula pa nthambi ndi mitengo ikuluikulu ya mitengo, ndipo nthawi zina pamwala. Usneya amakonda malo otupa ndi owala, omwe ali kutali ndi midzi, mafakitale ndi misewu. Chomera sichitha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma chimagwiritsa ntchito nthambi za mitengo ngati chithandizo.
Mukudziwa? Mmodzi mwa ziphuphu zomwe anazipeza kumene ku United States adatchulidwa kulemekeza Purezidenti wa 44 wa dziko lino - Barack Obama.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Usninic acid (pafupifupi 1,12%) imapezeka mkamwa, yomwe ndi mankhwala achilengedwe. Kuphatikizapo mu Usney ndi:
- kuwawa;
- iodini;
- mapuloteni amoyo;
- shuga;
- mchere wamchere;
- chotsekera;
- saladiki;
- ascorbic asidi;
- lichen acids;
- lichen polysaccharide;
- hemicellulose;
- cellulose.
Thyme, propolis, dzungu, masamba a mtedza wa Manchurian amakhalanso ndi maantibayotiki enieni.
Mukudziwa? Ng'ombe ndi imodzi mwa zamoyo zamoyo zitaliza kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mbadwo wawo ukhoza kufika mazana angapo, ndipo nthawizina ngakhale zikwi za zaka.
Thandizo la thanzi: mphamvu yakuchiritsa
Machiritso a ndevu a goblin amadziwika kwa nthawi yaitali. Pa thupi la munthu usneya ali:
- machiritso owonda;
- kusokoneza;
- chithandizo;
- antipyretic;
- mankhwala opweteka;
- antimicrobial;
- chithunzi;
- anti-inflammatory;
- chithunzi;
- chotsitsa;
- zochitika za bacteriostatic.
Ntchito
Chifukwa cha zomwe zimapangidwa, zomera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana komanso zodzoladzola.
Kwa mankhwala othandizira, gwiritsani ntchito lichen - Parmelia.
Mu mankhwala
Usnea ndi mankhwala achibadwa omwe angakhoze kulandira ARVI, fulu, chifuwa chachikulu, chibayo, matenda opuma. Lichen amatha kuyambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kuonetsetsa kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi kumapangitsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino. Chomeracho chimakhudza kwambiri mtima wa thupi, ziwalo za m'mimba. Gwiritsani ntchito usneyu ndi kutupa kwa mmero ndi pakamwa, ndi matenda a ziwalo za mkodzo. 
Chifukwa cha zochita zake zamagetsi, zimatha kuchiza zilonda zam'madzi ndi zilonda kwa nthawi yaitali. Monga wothandizira antibacterial, amagwiritsidwa ntchito popsereza, matenda opunduka a matenda ofewa. Zomera ndi zabwino kwa abambo, fissures, zilonda, matenda opatsirana.
Mu machiritso ochiritsira, ochenjeza, pamodzi ndi zitsamba zina, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mphumu, chifuwa cha chifuwa. Zotsatira zabwino za Usnea ziri mu angina, matenda a chithokomiro. Matenda ochokera ku "ndevu za mdierekezi" amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansara.
Pofuna kuchiza saxifrage, brakechi, rose, aloe, horseradish.
Mu cosmetology
Nsalu za ndevu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzoladzola. Kuchotsa chomera ndi mbali ya mankhwala odzola, mazira, zokometsera, mavitamini, dzuwa. Gwiritsani ntchito chomeracho pochiza dermatitis, seborrheic crusts. Ndibwino kuthetseratu mabala a msinkhu ndi msinkhu. Zitsamba ndi Kuwonjezera kwa Usnei ufa zimayimitsa kupanga melanin khungu. 
Contraindications
"Ndevu za chigwa" ndi mankhwala achilengedwe. Koma pali zotsutsana zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito zonyansa. Simungagwiritse ntchito udzu pa nthawi ya mimba ndi lactation, monga chomera chomwe chimakhala ndi asidi chingawononge mwanayo. Ndibwino kuti musamalidwe ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi ayodini. Yambani mankhwala ndi lichen ayenera kukhala mosamala, popeza pali mwayi wosasalana.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kupewa zotsatira zoipa, nkofunika kulemekeza mlingo ndi nthawi ya chithandizo.
Kukolola ndi kusungirako zipangizo
Mitengo ya Thallus imatha kukolola chaka chonse. Usnea imakula pang'onopang'ono, kotero pamene kusonkhanitsa ndikofunika kusiya gawo laling'ono la thallus, kotero kuti chomera chikhoza kuchira. Chomeracho chiyenera kutsukidwa ku zinyalala, mwachitsanzo, moss, singano, dziko, mchenga. Kenaka thalalayi imadzulidwa kutentha kwa +25 C. 
Usneya imatenga chinyontho mofulumira kwambiri, motero m'pofunika kusungira zipangizo zowuma, malo opuma mpweya, zotetezedwa ku dzuwa komanso kutentha kosapitirira zofanana +25 C. Udzu ukhoza kupangidwa mu mapepala ndi kuikidwa pa masamulo. Muzifukwa zoyenera, zipangizo zingasungidwe kwa nthawi yaitali.
Maphikidwe ochizira machiritso
Ganizirani momwe mungakonzekere mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchokera ku nsabwe za ndevu.
Mowa wamadzimadzi: momwe mungatengere
Kukonzekera tincture kudzafunika:
- wosweka usneya - 3 tbsp. l;;
- mowa 40% - 0,5 l.
Zipangizo zam'madzi zimatsanulidwa ndi mowa ndikuyika chidebe m'malo amdima. Limbikitsani mankhwalawa kwa masiku 14, mozengereza kugwedeza botolo tsiku ndi tsiku. Katengeni mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala 15-20 mphindi musanadye chakudya, 1 tbsp. l katatu patsiku. Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi masiku 30.
Mowa wamadzimadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza kamwazi, ndi matenda a m'mimba, kukonza chakudya.
Veronica officinalis, tarragon, coltsfoot, dandelions, mphutsi yowonongeka, kuthawa peony kudzakuthandizani kukonza chilakolako.
Powder
Pofuna kukonza ufa, muyenera kudula udzu udzu pa khofi ya khofi ndi mofanana ndi madzi ouma a celandine. Mungathenso kutenga tanthauzo lachidziwitso. Njira zoterezi zinawazidwa mabala, zilonda, chikanga. Powola bwino imathandiza ndi mitsempha ya varicose, matenda a fungal mapazi.
Pakuti oncological matenda ndi matenda a m'mimba thirakiti 0.5 tsp. ufa kutsanulira 350 ml ya madzi otentha, kuumirira maola 3-4 ndi fyuluta. The chifukwa kulowetsedwa kumwa 3-4 patsiku kwa gawo lachitatu la galasi mu theka la ora mutatha kudya.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati, mutagwiritsa ntchito ufawo pa chilonda, mumamva bwino kapena kuyabwa, ndibwino kuti muzimutsuka nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ndikuchedwa kuchepetsa chinyama kwa kanthawi.
Decoction
Zosakaniza za decoction:
- wosweka thalli - 1 tbsp. l;;
- madzi - 200 ml.
Mafuta
Mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito powotcha, zotentha, matenda opatsirana. Pophika, muyenera kusakaniza 10 g wa thalli wosweka ndi 50 g wa masamba kapena mafuta ndi 1 tsp. wokondedwa Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri patsiku pa malo ovuta. Ayenera kuchiritsidwa kufikira atachiritsidwa.
Usneya ndevu ndi zothandiza kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Pogwiritsira ntchito ndalama zogwiritsa ntchito, m'pofunika kusunga mlingoyo kuti mupewe kuchita zoipa. Ndibwino kuti mukambirane ndi dokotala musanayambe kumwa mankhwala.
