Peat youma chipinda popereka, mfundo ya ntchito, manja

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe anthu ena sakonda kupuma mudziko ndi kusowa kwazinthu zabwino. Chimbudzi chokwanira chikuyendera mosakayika chimatenga malo otsogolera. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangidwira kupanga chimbudzi "mofanana ndi pakhomo" sizingatheke - zosatheka kugwirizanitsa ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala chifukwa cha kutalika kwawo kapena mtengo wapamwamba wa kayendedwe ka madzi osokoneza bongo. Vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa mwa kukhazikitsa zipinda zamkati, zomwe sizingowonjezera ndalama komanso zotetezeka, komanso zimakhala ndi ubwino wambiri.

Zamkatimu:

• Zabwino ndi zamwano
• Mitundu
• Mankhwala
• Magetsi
• Peat
• Thermotualet
• Kupitiriza kompositi
• Opanga
• Ecomatic
• Biolan
• Piteco
• Kuyika ndi ntchito
• Momwe mungadzipangire nokha
• Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti

Zimagwira ntchito bwanji

Ntchito ya peat zouma zouma zimachokera pa mfundo imodzi - kusandutsa zinyalala kukhala kompositi. Izi zimapezeka chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito peat kapena peat osakaniza. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mpweya zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiwonongeke, komanso kuchotsa fungo losasangalatsa.

Zabwino ndi zamwano

Kulengedwa kopindulitsa kumeneku kuli ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi phindu la nyumba zamkati:

• kukula;
• amagwira ntchito popanda kugwirizana ndi madzi kapena magetsi;
• bwinobwino;
• Kutaya kungasandulike kukhala fetereza ya feteleza.

Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge za momwe mungasankhire bwino malo osungiramo zinthu zam'munda.

Zitsanzo zambiri za zipindazi zili ndi pulback imodzi yokha - kufunikira nthawi zonse kuyang'anira mlingo wa kudzazidwa kwa thanki, komanso kuyeretsedwa kwa matanki. Koma ziyenera kuzindikila kuti zovuta izi zimayambika muzitsulo zonse zouma.

Mukudziwa? Asayansi amayerekezera kuti m'moyo wake munthu amakhala zaka pafupifupi zitatu mu chipinda chodyera.

Mitundu

Pali mitundu yambiri ya zitseko zowuma zomwe ziri zoyenera kuyika pa dacha. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino mfundo za ntchito yawo, komanso kusiyana kwawo.

Mankhwala

Nyumba zoterezi zimakhala ndi kukula kwake. Kumtunda kwa zipinda zam'madzi muli thanki la madzi ndi mpando, ndipo m'munsimu muli tangi losindikizidwa kuti mutenge zinyalala. Mu mitundu ina yamadzimadzi, kumaphatikizapo kuwonjezereka kwapakhomo (manambala kapena magetsi), komanso magetsi odzaza matayala.

Dziwani nokha ndi mankhwala oyeretsera.

Mankhwala amtundu amagwira ntchito molingana ndi mfundo zotsatirazi: zowonongeka zimalowa mumtsinje wapansi, kumene, mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana, umasandulika kukhala mankhwala osapsa ndipo njira ya gasi ikuchepetsedwa. Mankhwala odzaza mankhwala amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a zakumwa ndi granules.

Pali zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera (zingapangidwe mu granular ndi mawonekedwe a madzi):

• pa maziko a ammonium - zinthu zamagulu zomwe ziri mbali sizimamuvulaza munthuyo ndipo zimatha kwathunthu mu sabata;
• pamaziko a formaldehyde - ali ndi poizoni wambiri, poyerekeza ndi munthuyo, zigawo zake. Zaletsedwa kutaya zinyalala zotere m'madera obiriwira ndi pafupi ndi matupi a madzi;
• pogwiritsa ntchito mabakiteriya amoyo omwe amapanga zowonongeka zowonongeka ndi zachilengedwe.

Ndi zophweka kusintha tangi yodzaza ndi zotsukira - thanki imadzazidwa ndi kapangidwe ka pamwamba ndipo zinyalala zimatsanulidwa, thankiyo imatsukidwa ndi madzi ndipo imadzazidwa ndi zizindikiro zamagetsi, kenaka n'kukhala pamwamba pa chimbuzi.

Ndikofunikira! Vuto la tanki ndi nthawi zambiri za kuyeretsedwa kumadalira chiwerengero cha anthu omwe angachigwiritse ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, banja la anthu 4 lidzakhala lokwanira kugula tank la lita 120, zomwe ziyenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pamwezi.

Magetsi

Zitsulo zotentha zamagetsi zimagwira ntchito motere: zowonongeka zimagawidwa kukhala madzi ndi olimba, ndiye compressor imadetsa zinyalala zakuya ku powdery state, ndipo madzi amatumizidwa ku dzenje la madzi.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito compressor, mumayenera kupeza nthawi zonse, ndipo mpweya wabwino ayenera kutulutsidwa kudzera padenga kapena khoma la nyumba. Kuipa kwakukulu kwa nyumba zapanyumba zotere kungatchedwe kufunika kwa kugwirizana kwa magetsi ndi mtengo wapatali. Panthawi yomweyi, zipindazi zimakhala ndi njira zoyenera zowononga, zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi osachepera.

Peat

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito peat kapena kusakaniza ndi utuchi. Zachilengedwe zakuthupi zimatembenuka kuti zisanduke kompositi, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pa webusaitiyi.

Pezani momwe chimbudzi cha peat chimagwirira ntchito.

Kukonzekera kwa zipinda zotere kumathandiza kuti zikhale zonse mkati ndi kunja. Zosakaniza zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu peat ufa zimalepheretsa kubereka kwa mabakiteriya owopsa ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa mafuta ndi mapangidwe a gasi.

Thermtoelet

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa mfuti ya kutentha ndi peat ndi thupi lotenthedwa, momwe mafunde amatsitsidwanso. Zitsanzo zonse zilipo ndi tani imodzi ya tanki - 230 l. Malinga ndi wopanga, chimbudzi cha thermo ndi choyenera kutaya zonyansa zakudya, kupatula zolimba, mwachitsanzo, mafupa.

Mothandizidwa ndi zowonjezera zachilengedwe, zowonongeka zimasanduka kompositi, yomwe ili pafupi kukonzekera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zachilimwe. Nkhani yowonongeka ya mapangidwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira.

Kupitiriza kompositi

Mtundu uwu wa zipinda zapanyumba zimasowa malo okonzekera malo. Choyamba, ichi ndi chilengedwe cha composting reservoir. Pansi pake pamakhala chilakolako chochepa cha 30 °, ndipo mkati mwake muli grill yomwe imalimbikitsa kusintha kwa mphepo pansi pa thanki.

Pambuyo pa ulendo uliwonse ku chimbuzi, muyenera kuwonjezera peti, kuti mukhale ndi tank wapadera, zomwe zili mkati mwake zimayikidwa pamatope. Pansi pa gombe pali phokoso laling'ono lomwe limatuluka nthawi zonse. Ndondomeko yowonjezera yamadzimadzi yowonjezera mmadzi Pali mbali imodzi ya zipinda zamkati zopangira kompositi - zimayikidwa kosatha, zomwe zimawalepheretsa kusuntha nyumba yachisanu. Mtengo wa kuika koterewu ndi wapamwamba kwambiri, koma umadzipangitsira mwamsanga chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso osasamalira kayendedwe kake.

Mukudziwa? Mu zipinda za ku Japan mungapeze ntchito zambiri zozizwitsa ndi zachilendo, zomwe zimatchuka kwambiri ndi kuphatikiza kwa nyimbo zomwe mumazikonda, kuwonetsa mpweya, ndi mipando yamoto.

Opanga

Pa msika wamakono mungapeze opanga osiyana a zitseko zouma. Ena mwa iwo adziwonetsera okha zabwino ndipo adziwika kwambiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Ecomatic

Zouma zimatseketsa kupanga chi Finnish "Ecomatic" ili ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:

• monolithic waste tank;
• tangi ya peat kapena peat osakaniza;
• mapaipi opangira mpweya wabwino ndi kukhetsa zidutswa za madzi.

Tikukupemphani kuti muwerenge za momwe mungamangire nyumba yosambira, bungalow, cellar ndi kukhetsa pa dacha yanu, komanso momwe mungapangire gazebo ndi sofa kuchokera pa pallets, kutsuka kwa chilimwe, tebulo la matabwa, phazi limodzi ndi mbiya yamatabwa ndi manja anu.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chokwanira, opanga apanga chiwopsezo chapadera pamwamba pa tanka. Chipangizo choterocho chimatsanulira moyenera kuchuluka kwa peat kusakaniza pamadzi osefukira.

Dothi lamadzi limadutsa mu fyuluta ya peat, yomwe imasandulika kukhala feteleza, yomwe imayenderera mumsewu wothirira mumtsinje.

Chipinda chouma chotchedwa "Ecomatic" chiri ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Miyeso: 78 * 60 * 90 cm;
• kutalika kwa mpweya wabwino: 2 mamita;
• kuthira phula kutalika: 1.5 mamita;
• Kutha kwa tanki mphamvu: 110 l;
• tanki ya voti ya peat: 20 l;
• kutalika kwa mpando: 50 cm.

Zitsanzo za nyumba zamtundu wa peat zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pakhomo lachilimwe, malo omanga komanso ngakhale kumatawuni ang'onoting'ono - m'malo alionse omwe sangathe kulumikizana ndi zogwirizanitsa.

Okonza amatsimikiza kuti fungo losasangalatsa silinatuluke kuchokera m'zitsulo, ndipo kuyeretsa ndi kusamalira kwake sikubweretse mavuto. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mu zitsanzo zina pulasitiki yapangidwa ku Russia - kunja, sizinali zosiyana, koma mtengo wawo ndi wotsika mtengo.

Biolan

Chimbudzi cha chimbudzi "Biolan" chili ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Miyeso: 85 * 60 * 78 cm;
• kutalika kwa mpweya wabwino: 75 cm;
• Chotsani phula kutalika: 60 cm;
• Kutha kwa tanki: 140 l;
• mulingo wa thanki kwa peat: 33 l;
• kutalika kwa mpando: masentimita 53.

Video: kuyang'anitsitsa kansalu youma Biolan Pa msika, chitsanzo ichi cha zitseko zouma zimapezeka m'mawonekedwe awiri - ndi kulekanitsa ndi opanda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti poyambirira kwa opanga opangawo apereka njira yolekanitsa mpweya m'madzi ndi olimba.

Sitima yosungirako ili ndi zida ziwiri, zomwe zimakhala zodzaza ndi zinyalala - zigawo za madzi zomwe zimatuluka nthawi yomweyo zimayenda m'mphepete mwa mapepala apadera ndi mapaipi omwe amatha kulowa mu thanki.

Pamene zodzaza, matanki amasintha, ndipo mukhoza kuchoka kompositi kuti ikaphuke ndikugwiritsira ntchito kuthira mabedi, kapena nthawi yomweyo muiyike mumtsinje. Zithunzi za "Biolan" popanda matanthwe opatulira amatanthawuza kuti madzi osefukira amatha kusonkhanitsa mu chidebe chimodzi, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi isakhale yaukhondo.

Pofuna kusamalira ndi kukonza matanki, opanga apanga makina apadera pazitsulo, ndipo tchire lokhalokha liri ndi magudumu ang'onoang'ono omwe amachititsa mwamsanga kuyendetsa malowa kupita kumalo omwe amachotsa. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti mipando ya chimbudzi imapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yopanda chisanu, yomwe imakhala yoziziritsa ndipo zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zowonjezereka zikhale bwino.

Piteco

Mitundu yambiri ya zitseko zouma "Piteco" ndizozama kwambiri ndipo zikuphatikizapo 9 zosinthika, zomwe zimasiyanasiyana ndi kukula, njira zowumitsira gawo lapansi, komanso kuchuluka kwa matanki a peat ndi zinyalala. Zitsanzo zina zowonjezerapo - zowonjezera, fyuluta yosakaniza ndi wopatulira mu chidebe.

Anthu otchuka kwambiri m'nyengo za chilimwe - chitsanzo cha Piteco 505 - ali ndi zida zotere:

• Miyeso: 71 * 39 * 59 cm;
• kutalika kwa mpweya wabwino: 2 mamita;
• Chotsani phula kutalika: 2 mamita;
• Kutha kwa tanki: 140 l;
• tchire mphamvu: 44 malita;
• kutalika kwa mpando: 42 cm.

Video: Piteco youma pafupi Mu chitsanzo ichi, kuyika kwina kwa fanati ndi fyuluta yamakina mu chitoliro cha ngalande chimaperekedwa.

Ndikofunikira!Pambuyo pa kuchotsa chidebecho pansi pa zinyalala, ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso zouma padzuwa. Kupeza mphamvu zopanda phindu kudzathandiza kuti musaleke kugwiritsa ntchito chipinda chodyera mu nthawi yochapa.

Kuyika ndi ntchito

Kuyika malo osungirako nsalu pa dacha ndi njira yosavuta, mukhoza kuthandizira nokha. Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa nyumba, muyenera kudziwa malo omwe mwasungidwira. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mokwanira pa chipinda chouma, chichikhazikitseni pamtunda pamwamba pazitali.

Mwinamwake mudzakhala ndi chidwi kuti muwerenge ngati zingatheke kuthirira munda ndi nyansi.

Chotsatira ndicho kukhazikitsa njira yopumira mpweya wabwino. Pofuna kupewa kutsekemera kosasangalatsa kuchoka mu chimbudzi chimbudzi, ndi bwino kubweretsa pipeni - padenga. Ndikofunika kuti penti yotulutsa mpweya ikhale yosasunthika, yomwe panthawiyi idzapangitsa kuti mpweya uziyenda.

Chinthu chotsatira pa kukhazikitsa kansalu kouma kudzakhala kukhazikitsa njira yosungira zowonongeka kwa madzi. Pulasitiki ya madzi ikuyenera kukhala yopanda kuchoka ndikugwedezeka kuchokera ku tangi yosungirako kupita ku cesspool. M'malo mwa dzenje, mungagwiritse ntchito digitala kapena chidebe china chabwino chomwe zimagawidwa momasuka.

Gawo lomalizira la kuika zida za peat lidzadzaza tangi ya peat - opanga amalimbikitsa kutsanulira osakaniza kuposa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a tanki. Malamulo oyendetsera ntchito ndikudzaza ndi zitsulo zazing'onozing'ono mutatha kuyendera chimbudzi chokometsera.

Momwe mungadzipangire nokha

Mungathe kumanga nyumba yanu ya chimbudzi kuti muzidzipereka nokha - pankhaniyi, mungathe kupanga kapangidwe ka kamangidwe kake, komanso kusunga ndalama zambiri. Ntchito yomanga chimbudzi chilichonse iyenera kuyamba pozindikira malo ake.

Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge momwe mungamangire chimbudzi m'dziko lanu komanso momwe mungapezere.

Zipinda zowonjezera za ku Finnish ndi zabwino chifukwa sizikufuna cesspool, kotero mukhoza kuwamanga bwino pafupi ndi zitsime ndi madzi. Sankhani malo pa malo anu pomwe nyumba yomwe munamanga sidzawonekere, ndipo inu ndi alendo anu mudzatha kutaya ntchito mwachangu kwa kanthawi.

Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala kulembedwa kwa mndandanda wa zowonjezera zowonjezera zipangizo ndi zipangizo zomwe zidzakhudzidwe pomanga nyumba ya chimbudzi.

Mudzafunika:

• sitima yamadzi. Njira yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo - chidebe. Komabe, mukhoza kutenga mphamvu iliyonse yoyenera - tangi, mbiya kapena cesspools yapadera. Lamulo lalikulu - nkhaniyi sayenera kuwonetseredwa ndi kutukuka ndipo siyipangidwe;
• Bhala lamatabwa lalikulu (kukula 5 * 5 cm);
• plywood pepala kapena chipboard (makulidwe osachepera 1.5 cm);
• zojambula zokha;
• chowombera;
• nyundo;
• kuona kapena jigsaw;
• tepi yoyezera.

Phunzirani momwe mungasankhire macheka, screwdriver, jigsaw, magetsi awona.

Kuti ntchito yomanga ipambane, muyenera kutsatira ndondomeko ndi sitepe:

1. Anawona miyendo inayi ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 35 kuchokera pamatabwa.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito tepi yoyezera pa pepala la plywood kapena chipboard, yesani mapangidwe awiri (52 * 30 cm) ndi kuwadula - awa adzakhala makoma a mbali. Muyeso womwewo, yesani mizere iwiri yokhala ndi masentimita 45 * 30 cm, umodzi umodzi wokhala ndi masentimita 45 * 48 masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri ndi makilogalamu makumi asanu ndi limodzi (48 cm) ndi rectangle ndi kukula kwa masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri (7 cm). Izi zidzakhala zofanana ndi khoma la kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, chivundikiro ndi bar kuti amangirire zingwe.
3. Zonsezi zitatha - mukhoza kuyamba kusonkhanitsa kapangidwe kake. Pogwiritsa ntchito zikuluzikulu ndi zowonongeka, onetsetsani makoma a mbali (mbali zochepa) kumapazi, komanso kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo makoma. Kunja, mapangidwewa adzafanana ndi bokosi. Chonde dziwani kuti pamunsi mwa miyendo idzakhala yaitali masentimita asanu kuposa mapuritsi. Izi ndi momwe ziyenera kukhalira - mtunda uwu waperekedwa kuti mpweya wokwanira ulowe.
4. Kumbali ya khoma lakumbuyo, chidutswa chimatengedwa pamwamba pa miyendo. Pambuyo pake, chivindikiro chikuphatikizidwa ku bar, chomwe chimamangirizidwa nacho ndi zingwe.
5. Mutatha kuyika chivundikirochi, gwiritsani ntchito jigsaw kuti mucheke dzenje, lomwe limafanana ndi kukula kwa chidebecho. Musachoke pamtunda wa thanki, chifukwa izi zingayambitse mavuto ena pogwiritsa ntchito chimbuzi;
6. Ikani chidebe pansi pa dzenje. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino - yikani mpando kuchokera kuchimbudzi ndi chivindikiro pamwamba pa dzenje.
7. Gawo lotsiriza la zomangamanga zowuma lidzakhala akupera pa malo onse ndi mankhwala awo ndi nthendayi. Kuphimba kwina kwina kwa matabwa ndi varnishi kapena emulsion yoteteza kudzatha kuwonjezera moyo wa kapangidwe kanu.

Video: do-it-yourself peat biotoilet Chophimba chokhala ndi peat osakaniza chimayikidwa pafupi ndi chimbudzi, pamalo omwewo muyenera kusungunula zojambula kapena zipangizo zina kuti muzitha kukonzera mchere.

Tsopano mukudziwa kuti aliyense wokonda dacha akhoza kumanga chimbudzi cha peat. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zonse mudzakhala ndi feteleza zokhazikika, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kwambiri kukula kwa mbewu yanu.

Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti