Mbatata "Kalonga Wakuda" - chifuwa chofiirira ndi buluu. Lili ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ophera antioxidants. Sizowonjezera zovuta, koma sizoyenera kulima ndi makampani ogulitsa mafakitale komanso alimi wamaluwa. Kukambilana kwotsatira kukugogomezera mbali za kulima kwake.
Mbiri yobereka
Palibe mgwirizano pa momwe "Black Prince" adaonekera. Malingaliro ena, zipatso za mdima uwu ndi zotsatira za kusankha kwa asayansi ndi a Israeli. Ena amaganiza kuti dzina limeneli limatengedwa nthawi yomweyo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Ndizosangalatsa kuwerenga za phindu la mbatata wofiira.
Koma mu Register Register "Black Prince" sikuphatikizidwa lero. Izi siziri zofala zosiyanasiyana - osati zosangalatsa pakati pa mbeu za munda wamaluwa. Dziko lakwawo limaonedwa kuti ndi South America. 
Kufotokozera za tubers
Tubers wa mbatata "Black Prince" sali ozolowereka kwambiri. Kutalika kwake sikutalika masentimita 12. Monga lamulo, iwo ali ngakhale abwino. Peel ndi yosalala, yofiira-buluu. Maso pa tubers alipo, koma ali ochepa kwambiri. Kulemera kwake kwa fetus - 150 g.
Mkati mwa mbatata ndi beige, mthunzi wochepa wa pinki ukuwoneka pa odulidwa. Mapuloteni osakanikirana, samaphika mofewa, pakuphika kumakhala kosavuta ndi kofewa. Tubers musadetse ngati mukuyeretsa.
Ndikofunikira! Mlingo wa wowuma mu mitundu ya mbatata "Black Prince" - 12-16%.
Kukoma kwa mbatata ndi kowala, koyenera, kopanda madzi amodzi. Kununkhira ndi kovuta komanso kobisika. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi oyenera mbatata yosenda, kutentha, kuziyika, stewing ndi kukotcha.
Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana
Kuwonjezera pa kukoma kwake, tubers ndi zotsika mtengo ndipo zikhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Zosiyanasiyana sizipereka zokolola zambiri, koma zimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri, kutentha ndi chilala. 
Matenda oteteza matenda
Zina mwa matenda omwe Black Prince ali nawo amatetezedwa ndi awa:
- khansara ya mbatata;
- golide nematode;
- chodziwika;
- chowonetsa mochedwa;
- mizu zowola;
- mwendo wakuda ndi mavairasi ena.
Ngakhale izi, zomera zimasowa chithandizo chamankhwala.
Precocity
Zosiyanasiyana zimatanthauza midzi oyambirira. Mawu okhwima - masiku 70-75.
Nthawi yakucha yakucha oyambirira ndi chizindikiro cha mitundu ya "Adretta", "Sante", "Ilyinsky", "Rodrigo", "Colombo", "Courage".
Pereka
Pansi pa chitsamba mpaka 7 tubers anapangidwa. Ndi mita imodzi yokhala ya zomera zimatha kusonkhanitsa 1 makilogalamu okha a mbewu.
Zigawo zikukula
"Prince Black" amalekerera mosavuta zochitika zam'mlengalenga, choncho, zikuyenera kukula m'dera lililonse. Amakonda nthaka ya mchenga ndipo amayankha bwino feteleza. 
Malamulo obwera
Kukula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbatata panyumba sikovuta, ngati mukukonzekera bwino nthaka ndi kubzala, ndikutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro cha mbeu.
Nthawi yabwino
Kubzala mitundu ya srednerannyh, monga lamulo, ikuchitika mu theka lachiwiri la mwezi wa April kapena theka la mwezi wa May. Koma ndi bwino kuyang'ana kutentha kwa nthaka: nthawi yobzala, iyenera kutentha mpaka 7 ° C.
Kusankha malo
"Black Prince" amasankha dothi lachinyontho, koma mukhoza kubzala mbatata pamchenga, loamy ndi dothi lina. Mukamabzala nthaka muyenera kukhala omasuka. Ndikofunika kuti madzi apansi asakhale pafupi ndi mizu kuti athetse zowola. Mwa njira, kuunikira sikugwira ntchito yapadera, monga zosiyana ndi zosagwirizana ndi chilala. Koma kubzala pansi pa mitengo ndi osafunika chifukwa cha mizu yawo.
Phunzirani zambiri za zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nthaka, nthaka ndi nthaka, feteleza ku dothi losiyana.
Otsatira abwino ndi oipa
Zotsatila zoyipa za mbatata ndi izi:
- tomato;
- tsabola;
- mbewu zina zowonongeka.
Njira yabwino - kubzala pambuyo kabichi, nkhaka, maungu, nyemba ndi cruciferous mbewu.
Kufesa mbatata pamalo omwewo pachaka akhoza, ngati atayikidwapo motetezedwa, chititsani dothi - mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kufesa nthaka ndi oats.
Zopindulitsa kwambiri pa mbatata ndi zina zogwiritsira ntchito: sweet clover, lupine, alfalfa, rapseed, mpiru, fatseliya, rye, buckwheat.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi
Pofika m'dzinja, nthaka iyenera kukumbidwa ndikuyikidwa mu makilogalamu 10 a manyowa pa 1 lalikulu. mamita ndi phulusa imodzi ya phulusa. M'chaka, mukhoza kuthirira nthaka ndi mchere, phulusa kapena ufa wa dolomite (40 g pa 1 sq. M).
Ndikofunikira! Chitsime chilichonse pa nthawi yobzala chiyenera kudzazidwa ndi humus ndi phulusa kuti apeze zokolola zabwino.
Kukonzekera kwa kubzala zakuthupi
Kuyala zinthu ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri: mbatata yosakanikirana ndi khungu labwino, labwinobwino. Mwezi umodzi musanadzalemo, tubers amachiritsidwa amatanthauza motsutsana ndi tizirombo ndi matendakomanso kukula stimulants. Mankhwala oterewa angakhale "Corado", "Kutchuka", "Mtsogoleri", "Taboo", ndi zina zotere. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizitha kumera kapena kuzizira.
Ndondomeko ndi kuya kwake
Mukamabzala mbatata muyenera kulingalira Makhalidwe a malo omwe akulima:
- Pakuti loamy ndi chernozem nthaka yabwino kubzala mwambo njira - bwino. Mtunda pakati pawo ukhale 30 cm, kuya - 10 cm.
- Yokwanira nthaka ya mchenga njira yopangira ngalande.
- Mu malo okwera bwino, pitani mbewu bwino ndi mtunda pakati pa tchire cha 50 cm, kuya - 10 cm.
- Dothi lofunika kwambiri lomwe likufunika kwambiri njira yamtsinje.
Momwe mungasamalire
Kusamalira "Black Prince" si kosiyana kwambiri ndi zosiyana siyana.
Kuthirira
Inde, Black Prince mbatata zosiyanasiyana amafunika nthawi yothirira madzi okwanira. Njira yabwino ndiyo kuthirira ulimi wothirira ndi kukonkha.
Phunzirani zambiri zokhudza ulimi wothirira: ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito momwe mungapangire ulimi wothirira, kuthirira madzi okwanira kuchokera ku mabotolo a pulasitiki ndi manja anu.
Kupaka pamwamba
Mbatata imayankha bwino kumera m'nthaka. Panthawi yonseyi, kudyetsa kumachitika kawiri konse:
- Patatha masiku 14 maonekedwe a mphukira yoyamba - madzi a ndowe kapena urea;
- Pambuyo maluwa - ndi potaziyamu sulphate (1 tbsp pa ndowa) 0,5 l ya yankho pa chitsamba.
Ngati chovala cha basal chikuchitika, superphosphate imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthaŵi yabwino yowonongeka kotereyi ndi masiku khumi musanakolole.
Kubzala ndi kumasula nthaka
Kuperetsa kumachitika ngati n'kofunikakuti tichotse zomera zakuda zomwe zimaphimba miyambo ya chikhalidwe. Kutsegula nthaka kumathandiza kuti pakhale njira yabwino yopezeramo mpweya ndi kuthirira - ndikofunikira makamaka chilala. Mchitidwe wofananowu ukhoza kuchitidwa musanayambe mphukira, mopanda kuchulukira kwambiri. Kenaka, muyenera kumasula pamene kutuluka kwa dziko lapansi kwakukulu kumapangidwa. 
Hilling
Hilling ikuchitidwa kuti zithandize nthaka aeration ndi chitetezo ku tizirombo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba imakhala yofunikira pamene chitsamba chifika pamtunda wa 20 cm. Komanso, ngati pakufunika, mchere wina wa 1-2 umachitika.
Werengani malamulo a mbatata ya hilling.
Kukolola ndi kusungirako
Kukolola kumatha kale miyezi 2-2.5 mutabzala. Masiku 7-10 asanatengedwe kuchotsa zouma. Musanayike mbatata yosungirako pamalo okonzedweratu ayenera kuumitsidwa padzuwa kwa maola 1-2. Zokolola sizingathetsedwe - ma tubers, monga lamulo, ofanana kukula, "zinthu zazing'ono" sizikuchitika. Kenaka, mbatata imayikidwa mabokosi ndikuyika mu chipinda chouma, chakuda. Mutha kuwawaza ndi utuchi pamwamba kuti muteteze ku chinyontho chochuluka.
Mukudziwa? Mbatata zipatso zili ndi poizoni - solanine. Zokwanira kudya zidutswa zitatu zokha kuti ziphe poizoni.
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Ubwino wa zosiyanasiyana ndi:
- zokoma kwambiri ndi zonunkhira zokoma;
- kuthekera kwa nthawi yaitali kuti apitirize kuwonetsera;
- chiwerengero cha ntchito;
- Kukaniza nyengo yozizira ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.
Pakati pa zofooka Ndikoyenera kuzindikira mlingo wotsika wa zokolola, kufunika kokhala madzi okwanira, hilling ndi feteleza.
Mukudziwa? La Bonnotte ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwambiri ya mbatata. 1 makilogalamu a masamba ngati amenewa adzakudyerani ma euro 500.
Maphunziro a mbatata "Black Prince"
Mbatata "Mtsogoleri Wakuda" - ndibwino kwambiri tuber. Mazira a buluu akhoza kuphikidwa, ophika, ophika, ndi zina zotere. N'zosavuta kusamalira zomera, koma chifukwa cha zochepa zokolola, ndibwino kuti tizingowalima monga zowonjezera ndi mitundu yowonjezera, "zodabwitsa". Ngati mutasankha malo abwino ndikukonzekera zokolola, komanso kulipira chifukwa cha chisamaliro, mutha kukwanitsa.
