Nkhuku zoberekera kuti zibereke mazira kapena nyama ndi ntchito yosavuta komanso yofala. Anthu ambiri amafuna kudya ndi mazira ndi nyama, zomwe zimatsimikizika. Koma pakukweza nkhuku pangakhale nthawi zosasangalatsa, chifukwa cha yankho lomwe chidziwitso china ndi chidziwitso china chikufunika. Imodzi mwa mavutowa kawirikawiri ndi maonekedwe a magazi m'mazira.
Zifukwa
Chodabwitsa monga magazi mwa nkhuku mazira ali ndi zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa:
- zovuta komanso / kapena nkhawa nthawi zambiri mbalame;
- mavuto ndi zakudya (chakudya chosasamala, chakudya chosauka, chakudya chokwanira);
- kufooka kwa chitetezo;
- matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda;
- kusowa kapena kupitirira mu makoko a ana;
- kuchepa kwa mavitamini ndi / kapena mchere;
- kusintha kwa thupi kwa mbalame;
- Kuwombera (kudana kwa mbalame);
- ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za majini, makhalidwe a mtundu wina.
Ndikofunikira! Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti vuto la magazi mu mazira limakhala lopangidwa ndi mitundu yambiri yamitundu. Nkhuku zomwe zimakhala ndi mvula yoyera zimakhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri magazi ali mu yolk. Koma nthawi zina pali matenda amene magazi amapezeka mu mapuloteni kapena magazi a dzira amawonetsedwa ndi magazi. Zonsezi zili ndi zifukwa zake zokha, zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa vuto mofulumira.
Magazi mu yolk
Zomwe zimayambitsa magazi mu yolk:
- Ngati, panthawi ya ovulation, nkhuku yathyola tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ovary, kenaka magazi amawonekera mu yolk.
- Kawirikawiri, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni m'magawo kapena puloteni wochulukirapo m'thupi kungayambitse mavuto monga magazi m'magazi.
Phunzirani zambiri zokhudza chithandizo ndi kupewa matenda a nkhuku, rasklevy, udindo wa malo okhala nkhuku, kudziwa nthawi ya nkhuku, chakudya choyenera cha nkhuku, mavitamini oyenera.
Magazi mu mapuloteni
Zipinda zamapuloteni zili ndi zotsatirazi:
- Mbalame sizipeza mlingo woyenera wa mchere (monga magnesium, calcium ndi selenium ndizofunika kwambiri).
- Vutoli likuwonetsedwa m'nyengo yozizira ya chaka, pamene palibe zakudya zatsopano m'madyerero, ndipo mbalame sizingapange chakudya chawo mthupi.
Pezani chifukwa chake nkhuku zimatulutsa mazira, kunyamula mazira ang'onoang'ono, kawiri yolk mazira.
Magazi pa chipolopolo
Zotsatira za magazi pa chipolopolo zikuwonekera pazochitika zoterezi:
- Ngati magazi amapezeka pa chipolopolo, ndiye kuti kuvulala kwa oviduct ya mbalame ndiko chifukwa chachikulu.
- Chodabwitsa ichi n'chakotheka ngati njira iliyonse yotupa ikupezeka m'thupi la mbalame (ziwalo zoberekera ndizoopsa kwambiri).
- Ngati nkhuku imanyamula mazira akuluakulu, kupezeka kwa magazi pazinso sikulinso kofala. Kawirikawiri izi zimawonekera pamtanda ndi thupi lokhazikika.
Chochita
Ngati vuto liri kale, ndiye kuti ndiyetu muyenera kuyamba kulimbana mwamsanga pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zimaonekera. Kuphatikizidwa ku zochitika zoyenerera, mungathe mwamsanga komanso popanda mavuto kuthetsa funso losakondweretsa, ndipo dongosolo lidzalamulira mnyumba.
Mukudziwa? M'maganizo, palinso lingaliro la kuopseza anthu. Ichi ndichidziwikiratu cha psyche, momwe munthu amawopa zinthu zooneka ngati mazira (kuphatikizapo mazira). Matendawa anakumana ndi Alfred Hitchcock, yemwe anali katswiri wodziwika bwino.
Kubzala nkhuku
Nkhuku yodwala iyenera kusamutsira ku chipinda chimodzi, chifukwa pali mwayi waukulu kuti uli ndi kachilombo koyipa kwa ena okhala mnyumbamo. Komanso, pamene ngoziyo imachotsedwa kwa mbalame zina, munthu amatha kupita kuchipatala ndi kuchiza nkhuku yodwala (kapena nkhuku zingapo, ngati vuto silili mbalame imodzi).
Sambani oviduct
Oviduct yotentha ayenera kutsukidwa bwino. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina awa:
- Mu 250 ml ya madzi ofunda mutha 2-3 teaspoons tebulo mchere.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito sirinji yaying'ono, sungani bwinobwino oviduct ku mbalameyo.
- Ndondomekoyi imachitika nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse pa sabata.
Ndikofunikira! Ndondomeko ikhoza kuchitidwa kokha ngati palibe dzira la nkhuku ya nkhuku.Kukonzekera kosakanizidwa kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsuka, koma kuyankhulana ndi veterinarian ndizofunikira musanazigwiritse ntchito.
Pofuna kuthetsa mkhalidwe wa mbalame panthawi yochira, chilondacho chikhoza kuwonongedwa ndi 3% ya hydrogen peroxide, ndipo mkati mwa oviduct mukhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi mafuta odzola. Njira zonse ndi mbalame yodwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maguluvesi azachipatala.
Metronidazole
Ngati pali chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti nkhuku yayamba kudwala, ndiye kuti kuwonjezera pa kusamba, mankhwala a Metronidazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati. Pa tsiku la mbalame, perekani theka kapena kotala piritsi (malingana ndi kulemera kwake kwa nkhuku). Mankhwalawa ayenera kusungunuka pa mlingo wa madzi kwa nkhuku. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku 5-6.
Malangizo
Pofuna kupewa vuto losautsa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ophweka:
- Pangani zofunikira pa mbalame (kutsatira miyezo yoyenera ndi yaukhondo, kuwononga chipinda, osayenera ndi odyetsa);
- khalani ndi chakudya choyenera komanso chokwanira. M'nyengo yozizira ndi kofunika kuti pakhale menyu ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zowonjezereka;
- kuti athetse mbalame kupsinjika (kupereka malo okwanira kwa munthu mmodzi, kuyang'anira maola a usana, kudyetsa mbalame muyeso yake ndi malinga ndi nthawi);
- Kuchita kafukufuku wokhazikika ndikuyitanitsa kafukufuku wa vet.
Kodi n'zotheka kudya dzira ndi magazi?
Ngati nkhuku inaika mazira ndi magazi, ndiye funso loyambirira kwa munthu aliyense amene ali nalo ndilo ngati n'zotheka kudya chomwecho. Kupezeka kwa magazi kunja kwa chipolopolo sikoopsa kwa umoyo waumunthu.
Chogwiritsiridwa ntchitochi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati dzira lokhazikika, ndipo palibe choletsa pakukonzera mbale kuchokera pamenepo. Ndikofunika kusamba bwinobwino musanagwiritse ntchito (mankhwala osambitsidwa sangasungidwe kwa nthawi yaitali).
Pezani ngati mungathe kudya mazira yaiwisi, kusiyana ndi nkhuku zothandiza, zinziri, nthiwatiwa, tsekwe, bakha, nkhuku, nkhuku, komanso mazira a nkhuku.
Ngati vutoli liri mkati mwa dzira, chisankho choti mugwiritse ntchito ndi chakudya. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti mazira aing'ono amagazi samakhala ndi ngozi, ngati dzira limapereka chithandizo chonse cha kutentha.
Musanaphike, chotsani zitsulo kuchokera ku mankhwala. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi kutha kwa mphanda, mpeni kapena zina.
Mukudziwa? Nkhuku ikhoza kuika mazira popanda tambala, koma nkhuku sizidzazichotsa. Mazira oterewa amatchedwa "olankhula".
Kukhalapo kwa magazi mu nkhuku mazira ndi vuto lodziwika bwino lomwe lingathetsedwe mofulumira komanso mopanda malire. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuzindikira vutoli panthawi yake, kudziwa momwe matendawa akugwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kuchita bwino mankhwalawa.
Bwanji pali magazi mu dzira: ndemanga
Matenda a chideru, matenda a Marek, matenda a bakiteriya, hypovitaminosis.
Kawirikawiri, izi zimaphatikizapo kutuluka kwa ma capillaries a oviduct mwa kuphwanya mazira. Mukhoza kukhala chifukwa ndi matenda a oviduct. Ndikofunika kuyang'anabe zizindikiro zomwe ziri - kuswa kwa kugwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe, kutenthedwa kwa mutu, khosi, nthenga za mchira. paresis ndi kuuma kwa miyendo, mwadzidzidzi akugwetsa mazira ndi 30-40%, mazira ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi magazi, amawopsa nkhuku ...
