Atsekwe ndizofala kwambiri mbalame m'munda. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ali ndi chakudya chodzichepetsa komanso amachoka, komanso amakhalanso olemera. Kubereka mbalameyi ndi kophweka, ndipo pansi pazifukwa zabwino mungathe kupeza ana a goslings.
M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana momwe mungasankhire nkhuku za nkhuku ndikukonzekera bwino momwe mungathamangire anapiye.
Momwe mungasankhire tsekwe za makulitsidwe
Zimakhulupirira kuti atsekwe akuluakulu ndi oyenerera makulitsidwe. Iwo amakhala chete ndipo sangathe kuphwanya mazira, monga mbalame yaing'ono ingathe kuchita. Ngati famu ili laling'ono, ndiye kuti mukhoza kusankha nkhuku yoyenera ndi khalidwe lake.
Kumapeto kwa ntchentche yomwe imayika dzira imayamba kupanga chisa, kutenthetsa ndi pansi. Pamapeto pake, izi zidzakhalabe mu chisa. Pamene mlendo akuwoneka, ntchentche imamveka ndipo imawombera mapiko ake, koma sichidzayesa kuchoka - izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi okonzeka kuswa. Miphika yophika ikhoza kuikidwa ndi mbalame yotereyi.
Ndikofunikira! Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timanyamula dzira loyamba mu chisa, ndiye kuti tidzasiya mazira otsatirako ndipo sitiyenera kuyang'ana pambali..
Momwe mungakonzekere ndi malo oti mukhalemo chisa cha nkhuku
Njere ziyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale. Momwemo, mwezi umodzi usanayambe kuikidwa (m'nyengo yozizira). Izi ndizoonetsetsa kuti ntchentche inasankha malo abwino. Ngati mukufuna kukalima mbalame zingapo, ndibwino kuti pali zisa kuposa mbalame kusankha malo abwino kwambiri.
Kumverera kwa chitonthozo ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa nkhuku. Mbalameyi, yomwe ili m'chisa, sayenera kuwona oyandikana nayo kuti asakhale wamantha koma osasokonezedwa. Ngati zisa zili pafupi, ndikofunika kupanga magawo.
Mitundu yonse ya zipangizo ndi yoyenera pa chisa, malire okhawo angakhale opusa - akhoza kukhala matayala akale, matabwa ndi mapulasi apulasitiki, zisa zowonongeka kuchokera mu galasi (zokonzedwa mmwamba) ndi kuzungulira ndi udzu wa kutentha, zimachotsedwa ku zipangizo zakale kapena fiberboard.
Phunzirani momwe mungasankhire tsekwe kwa fuko, momwe mungadziwire kugonana kwa atsekwe, pamene atsekwe ayamba kuwuluka panyumba, ndi mazira angati omwe amanyamula, momwe angasankhire mazira a mazira kuti abereke.
Mitedza imayikidwa pansi kapena pansi, kuika zinyalala kapena thovu. Chipinda chikhale chouma, chofunda, popanda zida. Kuti chitonthozo cha mbalame chikhale chofunikira m'pofunika kuchepetsa ingress ya dzuwa. Kuunikira magetsi usiku kukuyenera kutsekedwa.
Pofuna kupanga malo a nkhuku, nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ntchentche ndi mbalame yaikulu ndipo imafuna malo ambiri. Nazi zitsanzo za chisa chomwe chili ndi mbalame:
- m'lifupi - masentimita 40;
- kutalika - masentimita 60;
- kutalika - masentimita 50.
Musaiwale kuti payenera kukhala ndi mwayi womasuka ku clutch.
Momwe mungabweretse tsekwe pa mazira
Atsekwe samakhala ngati nkhuku, ndipo moyo wawo umagwirizana ndi chilengedwe ndi kuyamba kwa kasupe. Ndi panthawiyi mbalame ikuyamba kuganizira zachitukuko.
Nthawi yobzala
Nthawi imene mkaziyo ali wokonzekera kubwezeretsa, amayamba masika. Mu zaka khumi ndi zitatu za March ndi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa April, Husk akuyamba kukhetsa ndi kuyika nthenga mu chisa - ndi momwe amakonzekeretsa malo oti athake. Atsekwe, makamaka achinyamata, amasonyeza mtundu wamantha, amatha kukhala pa chisa ndi dzira limodzi.
Mukudziwa? Goslings amatha kusambira kale pambuyo pa alangizi a tsiku omwe akuthawa.
Momwe mungasankhire ndi mazira angati aike
Chiwerengero cha anapiye am'tsogolo omwe angathe kutenthetsa huss ndi zochepa ndi kukula kwake. Malingana ndi magawo a mbalame, imayikidwa ndi mazira khumi mpaka khumi ndi asanu. Musanayambe mazira, iwo ayenera kusankhidwa.
Zikuluzikulu sizinagwirizane - zikhoza kukhala ndi zikopa ziwiri. Nkhono zomwe sizidzakula mpaka kukula kwakukulu zidzaswa kuchokera kuzing'ono.
Zitsanzo zosawonongeka kwambiri zimayenera kutsukidwa, koma chitani izi musanayambe kuyika.
Ndikofunikira! Mukhoza kusunga mazira kuti azitsitsimutsa masiku oposa masiku makumi awiri kutentha kwa 12 mpaka 15 ° C.
Mmene mungakakamizire dzira
Mavuto ndi kuti khungu silifuna kukhala pa mazira, ndilochepa, popeza atsekwe ndi amayi achikondi. Komabe, ngati izi zidachitika, ndiye kuti pali zizoloŵezi zothandizira kuika chingwe chovuta mu chisa:
- mtundu wosankhidwa suyenera kukhala nyama;
- Malo odyetserako malo ayenera kukhala pamalo amdima, amodzi;
- chakudya ndi madzi ziyenera kukhala zochuluka;
- kutentha sikupitirira 15-18 ° С;
Phunzirani zambiri za momwe mungabweretse tsekwe kuti muzitsuka mazira.
- Dzira limodzi liyenera kukhala nthawizonse mu chisa. Ngati pali mantha kuti mbalame yaing'ono idzasefukira, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuika dummy;
- tsekwe zikhoza kubzalidwa ndi mphamvu. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchiphimba ndi bokosi lalikulu pamwamba kapena kutseka kutuluka ndi magawano (malinga ndi mtundu wa chisa). Kotero izo zatsala kwa masiku angapo. Komabe, njira iyi siingagwire ntchito, ndipo mbalameyo idzachita mantha ndi mantha.
Mmene mungasamalire nkhuku pa nthawi yowonongeka
Guski ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza chakudya ndi madzi kuzungulira nthawi. Popeza zidzatuluka pachideko kuti idye, izi siziyenera kupatsa mbalamezo.
Ndifunikanso kupeza malo ogwiritsa ntchito (mtsuko kapena kusamba), momwe mazira amatha kusambira. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa mbalameyo imadula kamba ndi nthenga zake zamvula. Zidzakhala zosavuta kuti anapiye atuluke mu dzira losakanizidwa. Ngati simungathe kusambira, ndiye kuti nthawi yomwe amachoka kukadya, mukhoza kuwaza mazira ndi madzi.
Ukhondo uyenera kusungidwa m'nyumba.
Mukudziwa? Kusiya chisa, ntchentche imaphimba mazira ndi pansi ndi mapulitsi kuti musakhalepo kutentha sikungagwe, ndipo palibe wina akhoza kuba mazira.
Kodi ubweya umatulutsa nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Nthaŵi yoyenera yopangira makulitsidwe ndi masiku 28. Komabe, zenizeni, ziphuphu zingayambe kugwira ntchito pa tsiku la 30 kapena ngakhale pa 32.
Ngati mazira atembenuzidwa nthawi, amatha kutenthetsa mofanana ndipo mwina nkhuku zidzaswa nthawi yomweyo.
Kuwonekera kwa goslings
Goose amatha kusamalira mwanayo atatha. Achinyamata amaphunzira kuchokera ku chitsanzo chake kuti adye, kusamba ndi kuyanjana ndi dziko lakunja. Koma nkhukuyi ikadali wamng'ono, ndiye kuti milungu itatu yoyambirira (nthawi yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa goslings) iyenera kupatsidwa chidwi kwambiri kwa anawo:
- Ngati zimakhala zovuta kuti nkhuku ikanike masana, ingathandizidwe ndi kuchotsa pang'ono zipolopolo m'mphepete mwake;
- Nyama yatsopano iyenera kukhala yotenthedwa. Kutentha kwa sabata yoyamba sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa 30 ° C. Monga lamulo, kutentha uku kumasungidwa ndi amayi, koma ngati mphamvu majeure, nkofunikira kutenthera mozungulira koloko;
- Goslings ayenera kusungidwa mu chisa pamabedi oyera ndi owuma;
- Masiku awiri oyambirira a ana akudyetsedwa mazira ophika;
- Kuyambira tsiku lachitatu mukhoza kuwonjezera kaloti, amadula masamba.
Pezani zifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti goslings afe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti goslings akhoza kugwa pansi, momwe angadyetse pakhomo pakhomo, momwe angakwezere minofu kunyumba.
Atsekwe ndi mbalame zopanda ulemu zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kubala. Zonse zofunika kwa eni ake ndi kukonzekera zikhalidwe zoyenera za nkhuku, ndipo patapita mwezi mutha kuyang'anira gulu lonse la anapiye.
Kudyetsa tsekwe kukhala pa mazira: kanema
