Mphungu ndi mbalame zokongola komanso zokongola, koma, mwatsoka, kukongola kwawo kwasokoneza.
Kufunafuna nsomba zapaphesi kwa nthawi yaitali zakhala zikuwerengedwa kwambiri, chifukwa osaka sakopeka ndi zokongola zokha, koma ndi chiyembekezo chodya masewera okoma. Mitundu ina ya zinyama ndizochepa kwambiri ndipo anthu amayamba kuganizira za kuswana kwawo.
M'nkhaniyi mudzapeza zambiri zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi moyo ndi malo omwe ali oimira okongola kwambiri mbalamezi - royal pheasant. Kuonjezerapo, mudzaphunzira momwe mbalameyi ikugwiritsira ntchito komanso momwe mungayesetse bwino.
Kufotokozera ndi maonekedwe
Nkhope zowakomera mfumu zikufanana ndi nsomba mamba, chifukwa ali ndi wakuda ndi bulauni kaemochki. Mutu ndi wakuda ndi mtundu, ndi "chipewa" choyera cha chipale chofewa pamwamba, ndipo kuzungulira khosi ndi kolala awiri. Mapikowa ndi ofunika kwambiri, nthenga zake zimakhala ndi mphutsi, ndipo dera ndi chifuwa ndi zofiira.
Miyendo imakhala ndi imvi ndi kutsogolera kutsogolo, mlomoyo ndi wofiira, ndipo mizere yakuda ndi yamisiri imakhala pamsana. Kutalika kwa mwamuna wamwamuna wamkulu kuli pafupi masentimita 210, ndipo mchira uli 100-160 masentimita.
Werengani ndondomeko ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi golide, nyemba zoyera ndi zosalala.
Mkaziyo amawoneka mosiyana kwambiri: mutu ndi wofiirira, dera lomwe liri pafupi ndi makutu ndi sitiroko pafupi ndi maso liri ndi mthunzi pafupi ndi wakuda. Nthenga za kumtunda kwa mapikowa ndizitsamba zofiira ndi zofiira zakuda, ndipo nsongazo ndizo imvi.
Mbali ya m'munsi mwa nthengayi ili ndi mafunde obiriwira. Mchira wokongola uli ndi mikwingwirima yakuda ndi yofiira, pamapeto a nthenga za mtunduwu amasintha mtundu kuti ukhale woyera. Patapita nthawi, mzimayi wachikulire amafika 75 cm, ndipo mchira wake ndi 35-45 cm. 
Kumakhala komwe ndi moyo wambiri
Malo okhala a royal pheasants ndi nkhalango zamapiri pakati ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China pamtunda wa mamita 300 mpaka 1800 pamwamba pa nyanja. Iwo amapezedwanso mu canyons ndi zigwa. Mbalamezi zimakonda nkhalango zowonongeka, koma zimakhala zabwino kwambiri.
Mukudziwa? Pali gulu laling'ono la royal pheasants ku Great Britain. Linapangidwa kuchokera kwa anthu omwe kale adatha kuthawa ku ufulu.
Kukhala ndi moyo m'ndende kumakhala zaka 10 mpaka 20, malingana ndi moyo ndi zinthu zina, palibe deta kuchokera kumtunda.
Moyo ndi khalidwe
Mitundu ya Royal pheasants imatchulidwa kuti ndi mbalame zakuya, zimatsitsimutsa ngati kusintha kwa nyengo kumakhala kosavuta komanso kupirira kutentha ndi kuzizira. Mu nyengo yozizira, amakhala m'magulu a anthu 6-10, ndipo pakubwera kwa kutentha amagawidwa m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Iwo ali maso usiku, makamaka kufunafuna chakudya, kugona usiku pamwamba pa mitengo.
Amuna ali ndi gawo lina: nthawi zonse ali ndi gawo lawo ngakhale kunja kwa nyengo yoswana, ndipo amamangiriza kwambiri pamalo awo, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi kubwerera kwawo nthawi zonse. 
Mwachibadwa, amuna amakhala mitala kuposa amodzi. Amakhalanso achisoni mwachilengedwe ndipo sawalandira alendo pamadera awo, kukhala ena pheasant, nyama kapena munthu.
Chimene chimadyetsa
Zakudya za royal pheasant, omwe amakhala kuthengo, zimaphatikizapo acorns, zipatso za zipatso, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene chakudya chikusoŵa, nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakhomo pamtunda waulimi.
Werengani zambiri za malamulo odyetsera ndi kuswana pheasants kunyumba.
Kuswana
Nyengo yotsalira ikangobwera, amuna amachititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi akazi, pochita phokoso laling'ono koma lakuthwa, pamene zikazi zimayankha ndi phokoso lamtendere. Ngati mwamuna ali wovuta, amanyamula nthenga pamutu pake, amathyola mapiko ake, amakweza mutu wake ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito mchira wake kuti azikoka mkazi.
Mfumu pheasants idali, monga mbalame zina za mitundu iyi, pansi. Mu kamba limodzi muli mazira 7 mpaka 14. Chiwerengero chawo chimadalira momwe mkazi aliri zakale: akuluakulu ali ndi ambiri kuposa achinyamata. Nkhuku ya mazira ndi yazimayi, nthawi ya kumangirira imatenga nthawi zambiri masiku 24-25. 
Amuna atangomaliza kuika mazira ake kukafunafuna mkazi wina, samadzutsa ndi kusamalira anawo. Mazira-atagona, malingana ndi nyengo, amayamba kumapeto kwa March kapena April ndipo amathera mu June.
Mukudziwa? Royal pheasant amaonedwa kuti ndi mitundu yowopsya; anthu ake kuthengo ali ndi anthu 5,000 okha. Ku China, mbalamezi zimatetezedwa pamtunda.
Kodi ndi royal pheasant zingati?
Mtengo wa mwamuna ndi wamkazi royal pheasant udzasiyana, amuna amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ndiponso, mtengo udzadalira zaka: wamkuluyo mbalame, yomwe ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Ku Russia, mtengo wa royal pheasant uli pakati pa 3,000 mpaka 5,000 rubles.
Mu Ukraine, mukhoza kugula limodzi mbalame 200-350 UAH. Komanso kumapulasi ena mungagule mazira othawa, mwachitsanzo, m'modzi mwa mapulawa a ku Ukraine, mazira othawa amatha kugula 15 UAH (ngati mutagula zidutswa 50, 12 UAH kwa dzira), tsiku limodzi pheasant - 35 UAH kwa chidutswa, sabata - 50 UAH pa unit, mwezi - 70 UAH. pa chidutswa, miyezi iwiri - 100 UAH. chidutswa chilichonse 
Ku Russia, mazira angagulidwe m'dera la ruble 50. gawo limodzi, ndi achinyamata achinyamata ochokera 100 rubles ndi pamwambapa.
Ndikofunikira! Mitengo imakhala yowerengeka ndipo imasiyana malinga ndi dziko ndi dera limene mumakhala.
Kodi n'zotheka kukhalabe mu ukapolo
N'zotheka kusunga pheasants yathu mu ukapolo, komanso, sizingayesetse khama lalikulu. Popeza amuna ndi mitala, n'zotheka kupeza mwamuna mmodzi ndi akazi ena. Mpikisano uyenera kukhala osachepera 15 mita mamita.
Ngati mwamuna wanu ali ndi mchira wautali ndipo nthenga zake ndi zofunika kwa inu (ndipo iye, monga tanena kale, akhoza kufika masentimita 150), m'pofunikira kupereka mbalame ndi malo ambiri - pafupifupi mamita 60 kapena mamita ambiri.
Kwa mbalamezi, chisanu cha pakatikati sichinthu chowopsya, kotero simungapange kutentha kwina m'nyengo yozizira. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuti mchira ukhale wabwino, yesetsani kusunga mlengalenga kumene mbalame zimakhala zouma.
Popeza kuti phwando lachifumu kumatchire ngati kugona mumitengo, mumapanga awiri kapena atatu pamtunda umodzi ndi wandiweyani wa mitengo (ngati n'kotheka, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa a mitengo ya coniferous) ndikuwongolera kutalika kwa 1.5 mpaka 2 m 
Ndiponso, ndi mbalamezi kuti mufunikira malo ogona komwe angabise pochita mantha. Ziphuphu zimathamanga mu chofungatira. Kenaka mudzafunikira maselo okhala ndi kutentha kwa magetsi pafupi ndi 2 mita mamita.
150 amafikira mpaka masiku 20-25, pamene mitundu yachifumu imakhala yovuta kwambiri kutentha kuposa momwe zimakhalira, mitundu yosaka. Pambuyo pa masiku 25 atabadwa, amafunika kusamutsidwa kuzipinda zamagetsi ndi kusungidwa kumeneko mpaka milungu isanu ndi umodzi kuchokera pamene abadwa.
Kuchulukanso kwa malo a aviary ayenera kukhala osachepera 1 pa 1 mita imodzi. Ndi njira yosungirako njirayi mumatsimikiziranso kuchepa kwa anapiye. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, pheasants amatha kupeza chakudya, kudya masamba, mphutsi ndi mbozi, koma poyamba nyengo yozizira, m'pofunika kulimbikitsa zakudya zawo.
Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pheasant ndi manja anu.
Mbalame iliyonse ikuluikulu iyenera kukhala pafupifupi 75 g chakudya, chomwe chimaphatikizapo:
- 45% mwa mbewu za chimanga;
- 20% anaphwanya mbewu za tirigu;
- 10% fumbi la nsomba;
- 3% nyama ndi fupa chakudya ndi yisiti.
M'chaka, pamodzi ndi masiku oyambirira otentha, mafuta a mpendadzuwa, calcium ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana ayenera kulandira zakudya. Ndiye apasants adzakula mofulumira, ndipo nyama zawo zidzakhala zosavuta. Zakudya zazing'ono zomwe zimadya zimadyetsedwa ndi amadyera komanso mazira odulidwa bwino. Ali ndi zaka miyezi iŵiri akhoza kutumizidwa ku zakudya za mbalame yaikulu.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati mutadyetsa pheasants ndi nkhuku chakudya chonse m'nyengo yozizira, mungathe kupindula kwambiri.Pa ichi, nkhani yathu yokhudza mbalame zokongola izi zinatha. Tikukhulupirira kuti zinali zosangalatsa komanso zothandiza kuti muphunzire za moyo wawo ndi malo awo. Ngati mukufuna kubereka royal pheasants, ndiye tikufuna inu mwayi mu bizinesi ndi zabwino ana.
Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti
