Alimi ambiri a nkhuku amafunsa mafunso za ubwino ndi kuopsa kwa chakudya cha mchere pamabwalo awo.
Popeza kuti nkhuku imadalira kwambiri chakudya chake, m'nkhaniyi tiyesera kumvetsa nkhaniyi.
Mtengo wa mchere mukamadya nkhuku
Mankhwalawa, mchere ndi mchere wa chlorine ndi sodium. Zinthu ziwiri zonsezi zimathandiza kwambiri pa chitukuko ndi ntchito za nyama ndi mbalame, zomwe zikuwonetsa izi:
- kawirikawiri kayendedwe ka madzi;
- gwiritsani ntchito madzi a mchere;
- kusintha chiwindi ntchito;
- mpweya wokwera mumsewu;
- Kuwongolera machitidwe a mitsempha;
- kuletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba ndi m'matumbo;
- kuthandizira kupanga mapangidwe a mafupa, minofu, maselo amphamvu, maselo enaake;
- Pitirizani kukhala ndi thanzi lachikopa ndi nthenga.
Ndikofunikira! Ndi kusowa kwa ziwalo mu thupi pakati pa nkhuku ndi zitsanzo zazikulu zingayambe kudya nyama. Mulakalaka kulawa mchere wa mchere wa mbalameyi idzayamba kugwedezana.
Kodi n'zotheka kupereka zakudya zamchere?
Mwachitsanzo, zakudya za mchere, mafuta, zophika kapena zamchere, kusuta kapena nsomba zamchere, izi siziletsedwa kuti zikhukule. Pankhaniyi, n'zosatheka kulamulira mosayenerera mlingo wa mchere umene nkhuku imadya. Zonsezi zingaperekedwe zofiira kapena zophika. Mchere si chakudya chachikulu, koma chowonjezera kutero.
Pezani zomwe nkhuku zimadya, zomwe mungadyetse komanso momwe mungadyetsere nkhuku nokha, momwe mungadyetse nkhuku m'nyengo yozizira chifukwa cha dzira. Ndipo kodi n'zotheka kupereka nkhuku, nkhuku, adyo, nsomba, kabichi, beet.
Nthawi ndi nthawi yochuluka bwanji amapereka chowonjezera
M'nyengo ya chilimwe, pamene imakhala yosavuta, mbalame imalandira mchere ndi mavitamini oyenera, kudya masamba. Kuwonjezera apo, masamba atsopano ndi zipatso amawonjezeredwa ku chakudya. Palibe chosowa cha mchere ngati mbalameyo imangokhalira kukanganidwa ndi zakudya zosakaniza: pali zinthu zonse zofunika.
Ndi ma makilogalamu komanso m'nyengo yozizira, chowonjezera ndi chofunikira pamodzi ndi nyemba kapena phalaji. Mu chakudya, chowonjezeracho chimaperekedwa kuchokera pa tsiku la makumi awiri la moyo wa nkhuku, kuyambira pa 0.05 g pa tsiku. Pakadutsa miyezi iwiri, mlingowo wawonjezeka kufika 0,1 g, 0,5 g ndi chikhalidwe cha munthu wamkulu.
Mukudziwa? Panthawi imene dziko la Iraq linkaukira, asilikali a ku America, omwe ankaopa kuopsa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ankanyamula nkhuku m'magalimoto. Zoona zake n'zakuti mbalame zili ndi mpweya wofooka kwambiri, pamene zikumenyana, imfa yawo imakhala yomweyo, ndipo asilikali amakhala ndi nthawi yoika chitetezo.
Zotsatira za kupitirira malire
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kumadzetsa ludzu lamphamvu, lomwe limakhudza thanzi la nkhuku, makamaka zigawo. Kuwonjezera pa mbalame zili ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- zofiira kapena khungu la buluu;
- kusanza;
- kusowa kwa njala;
- nkhawa;
- mpweya wochepa;
- kusamvana;
- kupweteka.
Ndikofunikira! Chithandizo choyamba ndi kumwa zamadzimadzi ambiri, pa milandu yoopsa muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian wanu.
Kufotokozera mwachidule: mbalame zimafuna mchere, ndikuzipereka. Komabe, amapatsidwa kokha ngati zowonjezera, mankhwala amchere ochokera patebulo lathu akutsutsana.