Popeza akalulu amatha, amadzivulaza nthawi zambiri.
Wilonda kapena ngakhale khungu kakang'ono pakhungu kungayambitse abscess, yomwe idzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Timaphunzira kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa matenda, chifukwa chake umawonekera, ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ikuchitika komanso momwe angachigwiritsire ntchito.
Kodi abscess ndi chiyani?
Ili ndi dzina la sayansi la abscess ya abscess. Chiphuphu ndi kutupa kwa minofu ndi mapangidwe a chimbudzi chomwe chimaphatikizapo. Zitha kupanga pansi pa khungu, minofu ya minofu, komanso ziwalo kapena ziwalo zogwirizana pakati pa ziwalo.
Kuchulukitsa kumachitika chifukwa cha kulowera kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pyogenic pansi pa khungu kapena minofu, koma abscess ndi chitetezo cha thupi lomwe limachepetsa kufala kwa matenda. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri chimalowa mkati mwa staphylococci kapena streptococci. 
Zotsatirazi ndi izi:
- Kuphwanya kukhulupirika kwa khungu (scratch, cut);
- mavuto a mano;
- kulumidwa ndi tizilombo;
- Kuwonongeka kwa mucous mu kudya udzu wolimba kapena nthambi;
- mikhalidwe yosagwirizana;
- zipsera pambuyo pa opaleshoni;
- pasteurellosis (matenda opatsirana).
Ndikofunikira! Chiphuphu sichingawopsyeze ngati khungu likagwira kachilomboka. Komabe, pakakhala vuto, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayamba kufalikira mofulumira, zomwe zingabweretse matenda a magazi.Zizindikiro za matendawa zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
- kusowa kwa njala;
- chiwerewere, kugona;
- kuchepetsa kulemera;
- kupanga kapsule yomwe ikufanana ndi lymph node yotentha;
- kuyabwa kwakukulu pa malo a abscess.
Malo oyamba
Kuti muzindikire kupuma, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi mbali ziti za thupi zomwe zingapange. Zimathandizanso kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa zochitika. Ganizirani zomwe zingapangitse kukhudzidwa kwa ziwalo za mkati ndi kunja.
Phunzirani za khutu, diso, matenda a khungu.
Kutuluka kwa kunja
Zimakhala zosavuta kudziwa kuti palibe vuto linalake la kunja, chifukwa pa nthawi ya palpation sikovuta kupeza malo otupa, komanso kuwonetsetsa kuti chiwerengero cha abscess chikhale cholimba.
Kutupa pa khungu
Kutupa kumapezeka pamasaya, pamutu, kumbuyo, kumapazi, kumtunda kapena kumalo amtundu wa mammary. Ziphuphu zazing'ono zimafanana ndi zovuta zowonongeka. Zingapangitse zinyama zambiri.
Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa minofu yakunja kapena kufalikira kwa matenda kudzera mwazi ndi mitsempha, kupatulapo kupumula kwa mapeto, omwe nthawi zambiri amawoneka chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri kapena kusauka kwabwino. 
Ndi chithandizo chamakanthawi kwa katswiri, chithandizo chili bwino, zizindikirozo ndi zabwino. Komabe, ndi kupuma kwa miyendo, chirichonse chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, kotero matendawa akhoza kukhala mawonekedwe osatha.
Mukudziwa? M'nyengo yozizira kapena nthawi yotentha kwambiri amuna a akalulu akhoza kukhala wosabala, ndiko kuti, sangathe kubereka. Pambuyo pozizira, ntchito yobereka imabwezeretsedwa.
Minofu ikuphulika
Zimasiyanasiyana poti abscess sichimapezeka pansi pa khungu, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Kutupa kumakwirira malo ambiri, omwe amawonetseredwa bwino.
Ziphuphu zimapangidwa m'mbuyo, m'khosi, m'mimba ya mammary, m'mapiri ndi m'munsi. Tiyeneranso kufotokozera kutsitsika kwa masaya, omwe amapezeka chifukwa chowonongeka nthawi zonse ndi malekezero a mano.
Mankhwala samayambitsa mavuto alionse, zizindikiro zimakhala zabwino. Komabe, ngati chitetezo cha m'mkati mwa tsaya chifukwa cha kayendedwe kansalu, m'pofunika kuti nthawi zonse muwononge mano. 
Kutupa m'matumbo kapena m'matumbo
Pachifukwa ichi, chotupa chimapezeka pambuyo poyambitsa kukonzekera mafuta, mavitamini kapena katemera. Kapule ndi puswe imawoneka chimodzimodzi pamalo omwe jekeseni inapangidwira, yomwe imasonyeza chifukwa chake. Sitiyenera kukhala ndi kutupa m'madera ena a thupi. Kupumula koteroko sikufuna mankhwala, chifukwa chifukwa chake thupi limayankhidwa ndi mankhwala ojambulidwa, osati ku matenda.
Phunzirani momwe mungasonyezere ndi momwe mungachiritse stomatitis, myxomatosis, coccidiosis, mphere, lichen, listeriosis, encephalosis, poddermatitis, kutsekula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, mphuno za akalulu.
Zilonda zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa imfa ya zida zozungulira
Mafupa amapezeka pamasaya ndi m'nsagwada, kukula mofulumira. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena mano osakula. Vuto ndilokuti kufa ndi ziwalo zina zowola, motero, kuchedwa kwa chithandizo kungawononge imfa ya kalulu.
Ndikofunika kuchotsa abscess, komanso minofu yakufa. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni yabwino, pali mwayi wokhala wobwereranso.
Kutupa kolimba popanda malire omveka
Kutsegula kwa mandible ndi mawonekedwe a abscesses ambiri. Maonekedwe ovuta amapezeka chifukwa cha kutha kwa kapule ndi kufalikira kwa matenda ku mizu ya mano, zomwe zimachititsa kuti mafupa awonongeke. Manyowa amamasuka ndi kugwa, ndipo nsanamira zimapuma ndi kutuluka magazi.
Izi zimakhala zosavomerezeka, chifukwa kuti abscess yadutsa gawo lachiwiri, pamene thupi silingalepheretse chitukukocho. Kuchita opaleshoni kumafunika, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo aatali. Kubwereza n'kotheka.
Phunzirani momwe mungathandizire kalulu kutentha, mmene mungapangitsire kalulu.
Kutupa paws ndi osimitsa
Chiwalo cha m'mimba chimakula, ndipo zilonda zambiri zimapezeka pamwamba pa khungu. Chosowa choterechi chimapangidwa chifukwa cha kulowa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi kudzera m'magazi kapena m'mimba. Malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka ali pamwamba pa khungu la mapeto.
Zochitika zowopsya kwambiri. Kwa nthawi yayitali, mankhwala amafunika kwambiri, omwe sali otsimikizira kuti matendawa sadzakhala aakulu. Kuchepa kungapitirire pambuyo pa kutha kwa mankhwala. 
Kupuma kwa mkati
Osowa mkati amasiyanitsa osati kuti ndizovuta kupeza malowa, komanso chifukwa cha zovuta za mankhwalawa, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavomerezeka, chifukwa ziwalo za ziwalo zofunika zimakhudzidwa.
Kutsekemera ndi kutupa kwa khungu kozungulira maso
Zomwe zimakhala m'madera a diso (nthawi zambiri kuposa imodzi) kapena mphuno. Matendawa amawoneka chifukwa cha kukula kwa mizu ya m'kati mwa nsagwada, yomwe imapweteka minofu pafupi ndi mkati mwa diso. Chifukwa china ndi kutupa kwa fupa.
Ndikofunikira! Zaletsedwa kulankhulana ndi misala yopanda chifuwa popanda magolovesi, ndipo ngakhale pang'ono kuti muwalole iwo kuti agwire mu chipanichi.
Mafupawa ndi osavomerezeka, popeza abscess ili pafupi ndi ubongo, kotero cholakwika chochepa chidzatsogolera ku imfa. Kuchotsa misozi kumachitika. Ndiponso, veterinarian akhoza kuchotsa diso la maso, ngati mwanjira ina simungathe kuchotsa abscess. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo muyenera kukhala mankhwala ambirimbiri opatsirana. 
Kuchotsa abscess capsule m'mimba
Chiphuphu chingapangidwe mwachindunji m'matumbo a chiberekero, mazira, chiwindi, kapena impso. Dziwani kuti matendawa ali pachigawo choyamba ndi ovuta. Amapezeka pambuyo pa opaleshoni chifukwa cha kunyalanyaza kwa veterinarian. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Izi zimakhala zosavomerezeka, chifukwa nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kuchita opaleshoni. Opaleshoniyo ikhoza kupha nyamayo kapena kusakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Ngati opaleshoniyo ikuyenda bwino, ndiye kuti ikutsatiridwa ndi mankhwala ambiri othawa mankhwala.
Pezani zomwe mungachite ngati kalulu akuwombera, ngati akalulu ali ndi mimba yotupa, ngati kalulu ali ndi khola lamatabwa.
Kusagwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake
Khalidwe limeneli limasonyeza kuti vutoli limapangidwa pafupi kwambiri ndi zipangizo zamakono, zomwe zimachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopanda pake. Zimapezeka chifukwa cha kulowa kwa mabakiteriya kudzera m'matumbo mumphuno ya Eustachian, ndiyeno mkati mwa khutu la mkati (pakati).
N'zovuta kuchotsa abscess, popeza inayambitsidwa pafupi ndi ubongo, ndikuganizira kukula kwa mutu wa kalulu ndi kufunika kwa ziwalo zapafupi, zofunikira za microsurgery n'zofunikira. Ngakhale kulakwitsa kochepa kumayambitsa kutayika kumva kapena kutaya kwathunthu kwa zipangizo zovala, chifukwa cha nyama yomwe sangathe kusuntha konse. 
Opaleshoni yotereyi ikhoza kuchitidwa bwinobwino ndi katswiri wodziwa zambiri. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, njira yotsatila mankhwala imatsatira.
Mukudziwa? Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa akalulu ku Australia ndi chifukwa chakuti pazifukwa zina pa continent iwo amatha kutenga mimba kachiwiri asanabadwe. Mimba imatenga masiku 50, koma kubereka kachiwiri kumachitika ndendende mwezi umodzi pambuyo pa woyamba.
Mapangidwe ambirimbiri mu chifuwa chopanda malire
Chiphuphu chimapezeka m'magulu a mapapo kapena phokoso. Pankhaniyi, tikukamba za gawo lachiwiri, pamene kapsule yayamba kale. Zikuwoneka ngati zovuta pambuyo pa matenda monga pasteurellosis ndi staphylococcus. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli ndi chilonda chofalikira cha chifuwa chophwanya kukhulupirika kwa mkati.
Zotsatira zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sizingatheke kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa cha kusadziwika komweko. 
Chithandizo
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane ntchitoyi, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Tidzafotokozera za mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zopanda zovuta zakunja.
Ndikofunikira! Musapereke kalulu mpata wothana ndi abscess yotsegulidwa, mwinamwake kuchiritsa kudzatha kuchedwa, ndipo kubwezeretsedwa kumachitika.
Opaleshoni
Pali mitundu yambiri ya opaleshoni ya abscess, malingana ndi malo a capsule.
- Kuchotsa abscess. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati capsule ili pansi pa khungu kapena kumtunda kwa ziwalo / minofu (abscess extern). Anesthetics kapena anesthetic amphamvu amajambulidwa mchiweto. Kenaka, pangani kanyumba kakang'ono kuti mupeze abscess. Pambuyo pake, capsuleyo amaletsedwa mosamala kuti asaswe umphumphu. Pambuyo pochotsedwa, mankhwalawa amathamangitsidwa ndipo amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Kusamba kwa abscess. Pamene kuli kofunika kuchotsa abscess mkati yomwe imapangidwa mu ziwalo za m'mimba kapena pafupi ndi ubongo, njira yogawanika imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kukonzekera kwa thupi kumayikidwa mu kalulu, kenaka kupangidwira kumapangidwira m'matenda komanso abscess. Kenaka, pus imachotsedwera ndipo mpweyawo umatsukidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kwenikweni, kapsule imakhalabe, koma mkati mwake mulibe tizilombo toopsa kwa thupi. Komanso panthawi ya opaleshoni, veterinarian akhoza kuchotsa mano ndi minofu yoyandikana ngati abscess imawoneka pa nsagwada kapena pansi pa khungu pafupi ndi maso.
- Kuchotsa misozi. Pansi pa kupweteka kwa magazi, katswiri amachotsa mano omwe amachititsa vutoli. Kenako minofu imachotsedwa kuti mano asabwerere. Kenaka, mabalawo amatsukidwa ndi mankhwala a antiseptic. Ngati kuli kotheka, sungani zomwe mukuganiza.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuwonongeka kwa zomera zowopsa pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ndi kuchiza maonekedwe oyambirira kapena ofatsa popanda opaleshoni.
- Kuyeretsa. Mukhoza kutsegula pakhomo laling'ono lanu kapena kufunsa veterinarian. Mutatsegula ndikofunikira kuti muzimutsuka mankhwala osokoneza bongo tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndikofunika kuti chithupsa chiume, choncho sichikuta ndi gauze kapena pulasitiki. Kuti muchite ndondomekoyi, muyenera kugula sitiroko ndi chingwe (bulu wapadera ngati singano, koma popanda mapeto ake). Muyeneranso kugula mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (peroxide 3%, "Rivanol", "Fibrolan"). Peroxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwangwiro, sikofunika kuti iwonongeke m'madzi. Kukonzekera "Rivanol" ndi "Fibrolan" ziyenera kusungunuka. Mankhwala oyambirira amadzipukutidwa m'madzi, yachiwiri - mu njira ya sodium chloride (0.9%).
- Njira ya antibiotics. Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha atatha opaleshoni ndipo ngati akuwonongeka, pamene antiseptics sapereka zotsatira zoyenera. Mankhwala amalamulidwa ndi dokotala basi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti maantibayotiki ali ndi zotsatira zambiri, ndipo mlingo wawo umadalira mwachindunji kulemera kwa thupi. Kawirikawiri sankhani pakati pa mankhwala otsatirawa: "Veratsin", "Retacillin", "Baytril". Maphunzirowa ndi masiku 5-7. Amagwiritsiranso ntchito kupyolera "Carprofen", yomwe imayikidwa subcutaneously.
Pezani mavitamini kuti mupatse akalulu, ngakhale kuli kofunikira kupereka mafuta a akalulu ku akalulu.
Njira zothandizira
Monga chonchi, muyenera:
- Nthawi zonse onani m'mene mano ndi pakamwa zimakhalira.
- Sakanizani zakudya zanu ndipo muzimaphatikizapo vitamini ndi mchere.
- Nthawi zonse kuyeretsa khola.
- Panthawi yake imachizira chimfine ndi matenda opatsirana.
- Muzigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mwamsanga.
Phunzirani chifukwa chake kalulu ali ndi maso, chifukwa chake kalulu amadandaula kwambiri komanso chifukwa amapuma kwambiri, chifukwa chiyani akalulu amakhala ndi akalulu, chifukwa chake akalulu amakula bwino komanso salemera, chifukwa kalulu amakhala ndi ubweya.
Kupumula kumakhala vuto lalikulu ngati mukukayikira ndi chithandizo, choncho nkofunika kuti muzifufuza nthawi zonse zinyama, komanso kuti mufunsane ndi veterinarian pakapita nthawi. Pereka kunyumba pokhapokha ngati chiweto chikhale cholimba ndipo palibe zizindikiro zoopsa.
Video: abscess abscess
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