Mankhwala opatsirana a matendawa, ochepa ngati microns angapo, amatha kutaya ng'ombe yaikulu kuchokera ku nkhumbazo. Mwamwayi, lero, aplasmosis sichitha kupha, koma tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalepheretsa thanzi la ng'ombe bwino. Mankhwala amasiku ano amatha kuchiritsa nyama yodwala, koma chithandizo chimaphatikizapo ndalama zambiri komanso nthawi, kotero kuti polimbana ndi matendawa ayenera kukhala limodzi ndi njira zothandizira kupewa matendawa m'tsogolomu. Mmene mungachitire zimenezi zidzakambidwanso.
Kodi ng'ombe yopangidwira ndi yotani?
Matendawa amayamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe kukula kwake kuli pakati pa 0.2 ndi 2.2 microns. Zilombozi zimalowa m'maselo ofiira a magazi ndikuziwonongera. Maapapula amaphwanyiranso njira zowonongeka komanso zowonongeka, kupititsa patsogolo kutulutsa mpweya kwa zinyama. 
Zotsatira zake, nthenda ya kuchepa kwa magazi imapezeka mu nthendayi.
Mukudziwa? Kuti apange 1 lita imodzi ya mkaka kupyolera mu udder wa ng'ombe ayenera kudutsa theka la tani la magazi. Masana, pafupifupi matani 6 a magazi amafufuzidwa kudzera m'mitsempha ya mammary ya mkaka wobereka ng'ombe.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chitukuko, chitukuko ndi njira za matenda
Matendawa amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mitundu yambiri imakhala m'madera amtunduwu ndipo imabala ndi kuphulika kapena kugawa.
Pokhala opatsirana, matendawa amafunikira othandizira omwe amawonekera motere:
- udzudzu;
- ntchentche;
- ixodic nkhupakupa;
- ziboliboli;
- kulira kafadala;
- nkhosa zamagazi;
- midges
Zidzakhala zachilendo kuti ng'ombe zitha kukhala ndi matenda a aplasmosis pogwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe pamakhala magazi a ng'ombe zodwala.
Nthawi yosakaniza ndi zizindikiro za matenda
Kuyambira nthawi ya maola 670, nyama yomwe imalandira matenda m'chilimwe ikhozanso kudwala chifukwa cha nyengo yoziziritsa. 
Chithandizo chokwanira kapena chosayenera, komanso kusamalira zoweta zosakwanira kungayambitse kuti kachilombo ka HIV kamatha kulowa mu ziwalo zinyama ndikudziwonetsera chaka chonse, osati nyengo yozizira.
Matenda opatsirana amtunduwu amatchedwa pasteurellosis, actinomycosis, abscess, parainfluenza-3.
Komabe, kawirikawiri matendawa amapezeka masika ndi chilimwe panthawi yomwe anthu ambiri amatenga matenda.
Zizindikiro zake ziri:
- kutentha kwakukulu kwa nyama;
- blanching wa mucous membrane;
- kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa njala;
- boma lopsinjika;
- kuperewera kwa kupuma;
- chifuwa cha mtima;
- kuchitika kwa chifuwa;
- kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo lakumagazi;
- kupweteka;
- kuthetsa mkaka
Zosokoneza
Kufufuza molondola kwa aplasmosis kumakhala kovuta chifukwa chakuti matendawa nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda ena ndipo n'zovuta kusiyanitsa nawo.
Kawirikawiri, kuplasmosis akhoza kusokonezeka ndi:
- anthrax;
- leptospirosis;
- piroplasmosis;
- theileriosis;
- babesiosis.
Kuti adziwe bwinobwino, amapita ku maphunziro a ma laboratori, komanso kuphunzira za epizootic m'madera omwe ali pafupi, nyengo, ndi nyengo.
Njira za serology zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito mosavuta pamene antigen ndi ma antibodies amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti aphunzire matenda, ndipo pofufuza momwe amachitira, matendawa amapezeka. Komabe, kufufuza kwa magazi omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka magazi kumakhalabe kofunika kwambiri pakudziwidwa kwa aplasmosis.
Mukudziwa? Pakali pano pa dziko lathuli muli mitu yambirimbiri ya ng'ombe.
Ng'ombe zowodwala ndi zowonongeka zimakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi, chomwe ndi chaifupi kwa miyezi inayi. Koma mu ng'ombe zomwe zinkagwidwa ndi ng'ombe yomwe idadwala panthawi ya mimba, kuplasmosis mwina sizimachitika konse, kapena imatenga mawonekedwe ofatsa kwambiri. 
Kusintha kwa pathological
Oyimira ng'ombe omwe anafa ndi majeremusi awa amachitika:
- kutopa kwakukulu;
- kupweteka ndi kutentha kwa mitsempha ya chigoba;
- zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa magazi;
- kuwonjezeka m'mphuno ndi ndulu;
- zizindikiro za emphysema;
- impso zowonjezereka, maselo amphamvu ndi chiwindi;
- mkodzo wosaka;
- edema yapakati.
Matendawa amapezeka m'zinthu zovuta komanso zosawerengeka, ndipo njira yosavuta ndi yosavuta. Mwachiwopsezo, matendawa amatha kufika mwezi umodzi, kuchira sikuchitika mwamsanga ndipo kumachedwa kwa nthawi yaitali.
Kuletsa ndi chithandizo
Kuthamanga kwa ubweya wa ziweto kumathamangira mofulumira komanso molondola za matendawa ndi kulondola kwa chithandizo cha panthawi yake.
Kusungulumwa kwa ziweto zodwala
Nyama yodwala iyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera ku ziweto, iikidwa pambali, ndipo, pambuyo pozindikira bwinobwino, imadwala kwambiri.
Maantibayotiki ndi mitundu yonse ya mankhwala omwe ali ndi mlingo ndi mankhwala
Pakalipano, pali njira zotsimikizirika zothetsera matendawa ndi mankhwala ovuta omwe amatha kulimbana ndi matendawa.
Matenda a ng'ombe zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi monga cysticercosis, teliasiasis, ndi actinomycosis.
Mankhwala awa akugwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi:
- "Terramycin", "Tetracycline" ndi "Morfitsiklin", zomwe zimatsitsimutsidwa mu gawo la magawo awiri a mankhwala a novocaine ndi jekeseni wa intomuscularly pa mlingo wa mayunitsi 5-10,000 pa kilo imodzi ya kulemera kwake kwa ng'ombe. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa masiku 4-6.
- Oxytetracycline-200 ndi mankhwala othandiza nthawi yaitali omwe amathandizidwa kamodzi patsiku masiku anayi onse.
- "Sulfapyridazin-Sodium", 0.05 g ya kilogalamu ya kulemera kwake kwa ng'ombe imadzipatulidwa m'madzi osungunuka mu chiŵerengero cha 1:10. Chidachi chimayambitsidwa masiku atatu kamodzi pa tsiku.
- "Biomitsin", yomwe imapatsa nyamayo mkati mwa mlingo wa 10 mg pa kilogalamu ya kulemera tsiku lililonse kwa sabata.
- "Ethacridine lactate", 200 mg yomwe imachepetsedwera mu zakumwa zachipatala (60 ml) ndi madzi osakaniza (120 ml) ndipo imatumizidwa mu ng'ombe mwachangu 1 nthawi patsiku.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene chithandizo choyenera cha ng'ombe chiyenera kupereka antipyretic ndi analgesic mankhwala.
Madzi ndi masamba obiriwira odyetsa zakudya
Ng'ombe yomwe imadwala ndi aplasmosis imakhala ndi vuto la kusokoneza thupi m'thupi, choncho zakudya zomwe zimakhala zobiriwira zamasamba ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa iye. Palibe chakudya chabwino kwa ng'ombe wodwala. Kuwonjezera apo, kumwa mowa kwambiri ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chiweto chibwezeretse. 
Vitamini ndi mineral zowonjezerapo
Popeza m'nyengo yozizira, chitukuko cha aplasmosis chimayambitsidwa ndi kuchepa kwa vitamini ndi mineral m'kudyetsa ng'ombe, ndipo matenda enieni amachititsa chisokonezo cha njira zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mavitamini ndi mchere akhalebe ochepa m'thupi, n'zovuta kuonetsetsa kufunikira kwa mavitamini ndi mchere wambiri mu kudyetsa nyama mu mawonekedwe:
- calcium, phosphorous, vitamini D, kusowa kwa zomwe zimaipitsa chakudya cha ng'ombe, zimapangitsa nyamayo kukhala yoopsa komanso imalepheretsa kukula kwake;
- mkuwa, zomwe ziyenera kukhala ziribe chakudya chilichonse choyenera;
- vitamini A, manganese ndi cobalt, omwe kusowa kwawo kumadzaza ndi kuchepa ndi kutopa;
- zinki ndi ayodini, kusowa kwa chakudya m'kudyetsa kumabweretsa kugwa kwa mkaka;
- vitamini E, omwe kusowa kwawo kumayambitsa matenda a kuchepa kwa magazi komanso ngakhale kutaya thupi.
Ndikofunikira! Anaplasmosis ndi matenda aakulu, ndi njira zothandizira kuti zikhale zofanana.
Kupewa
Kupewa matendawa kumakhala kovuta, kufotokoza zofunikira zonse zofunika:
- M'madera omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amadziwika kale, zinyama zimachitidwa ndi anti-tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa. Choyamba, zimakhudza nkhupakupa.
- Mphaka ndi cholinga chomwecho amachitilidwa mwapadera.
- Ngati izi sizikwanitsa, ng'ombe zimachitidwa mlungu uliwonse ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- M'busa wathanzi, maola amaloledwa kokha pambuyo pa mwezi umodzi wokhala ndiokha ndipo pambuyo pake palibe zizindikiro za aplasmosis.
- Chaka chilichonse, katatu katatu amathetsa kuwonongeka kwa malo, mabwalo ndi ziweto, zipangizo zonse ndi zipangizo zokhudzana ndi kusamalira nyama.
- Ndi nyengo yozizira yomwe inachitika kudera lino, ng'ombe ndi nyengo yozizira zimaphatikiza ma vitamini ndi mchere ku chakudya.
- Ndikoyenera kuti ng'ombe ziziteteze ku matendawa, omwe amachititsa chitetezo mmenemo kwa miyezi 10-11.
Ngakhale kuti matendawa lero sapangitsa kuti ziweto ziwonongeke, kulimbana ndizovuta, kosavuta komanso nthawi yowonongeka. Ziri zosavuta kutenga njira zothandizira zomwe zimathandiza kuti mliriwu usayambe.
