Omwe amadziŵa zambiri amadziwa kuti achinyamata amayenera kufufuza ndi kusunga kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo.
Kumvetsera, chisamaliro chakuyang'anila ndi kupewa kuteteza kupewa matenda akuluakulu a achinyamata, mwachitsanzo, ziphuphu.
Ndi mtundu wanji wa matenda awa, momwe tingachitire ndi iwo tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi matendawa ndi otani?
Mipikisano ndi kukula kwa mafupa, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zinthu zopindulitsa m'thupi ndi zofooka zamagetsi.
Mawonetseredwe oyambirira a matendawa amawoneka ngati ena akukula mu chitukuko: kuchepa, kutulutsa mafupa a pakhosi, kusagwedezeka, kusowa ntchito.
Ndikofunikira! Ngakhale atatha kuchipatala, wodwalayo ayenera kuwonedwa, chifukwa zotsatira zake zingawoneke pakapita zaka zingapo.
Kuchedwa kwa mankhwala kumabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu mthupi lonse: chifukwa cha kusintha kwa thupi ndi kupunduka kwa mafupa, ziwalo zamkati za nyama zimatha kuvutika. 
Zimayambitsa
Popeza matendawa amakula ndi kusowa ma vitamini ndi mchere, chakudya chosafunikira cha ng'ombe zazikulu ndizoyamba.
Poyamba, fetus imalandira chakudya kuchokera kwa thupi la amayi. Choncho, zakudya zabwino za amayi apakati ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini ndi minerals, ngati kuli koyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mudzidziwe nokha ndi mankhwala a beriberi ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe.Vitamini wamkulu, omwe sagwidwa ndi matenda aakulu - vitamini D. Ndi chinthu ichi chomwe chimayambitsa kusinthanitsa kwa calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, kumathandizira kuwonjezeka kwabwino ndi kayendetsedwe ka thupi lonse, kumaphatikizapo kupanga mapuloteni.
Kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kake kamangobweretsa fupa, komanso kusintha kwa ubongo, kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake, kapangidwe kakang'ono ka thupi ndi ntchito ya mtima. 
Chitsime chachikulu cha vitamini D mu ng'ombe ndi mkaka wa amayi, ndipo achinyamata ndi akulu, dzuŵa, pogwiritsa ntchito ultraviolet, calciferol imapangidwa m'magulu a nyama. Nthawi yochepa yomwe nyama zimakhala podyetsa, thupi lochepa la calcifalilo limapanga thupi.
Mukudziwa? Kukhulupirika kwakukulu kwa eni ake kunasonyezedwa ndi ng'ombe yotchedwa Julia ku USA. Azimayiwo anagulitsa kwa alimi okhala makilomita makumi atatu, koma patatha masiku angapo, Julia anafika pamalo omwe anakhalamo kale.
Chinthu china chofunika chimaonedwa kuti sichiyenera kutsekeredwa m'ndende, zojambula, dampness, kusowa kowala ndi kuzizira. Mvula yoziziritsa kukhosi okhala m'khola amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kutenthetsa thupi, kuwonongera kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu zothandiza ndi chitukuko cha chilengedwe.
Zizindikiro (zizindikiro)
Zizindikiro zooneka ndi zoyipa za matendawa:
- kupunduka kwa fupa;
- ziwalo zowonongeka;
- kupindika kwa miyendo;
- kuphulika kwa mapeto;
- kupweteka kwa msana;
- asymmetry yoonekera ya thupi lonse;
- osati kutsekedwa kwa nsagwada;
- kutambasula mimba.
- chiwonetsero;
Phunzirani momwe mungachiritse kutsekula m'mimba, kuganiza molakwika, matenda a mitsempha yoyera, bronchopneumonia mu ng'ombe.
- kusokonezeka kwa kudya;
- mwana wang'ombe amanyenga anthu ena, amamwa mkodzo, amanyenga dongo kapena laimu;
- tsiku lalikulu liripo;
- zimayenda movuta;
- chowonekera;
- pali wopusa;
- kuphwanya mmalo;
- mano otayirira;
- kutsekula m'mimba;
- kupuma pang'ono ndi dyspnea.
Zizindikiro zachipatala:
- Palpation kwa wodwala ndi zopweteka, makamaka m'madera am'nyanja;
- kusowa phosphorous ndi calcium;
- hemoglobin imatsitsa;
- leukocytosis yocheperako imawonetsedwa;
- kutentha sikusintha;
- mofulumira;
- ngalande yamagetsi imakula;
- kuchepa kwa mawu osakanikirana ndi mitsempha ya chigoba.
Mukudziwa? Nkhondo zosazolowereka zimachitikira ku Switzerland - omwe ali nawo ndi ng'ombe, zomwe zigawidwa ndi zolemera. Chirichonse chimakhala chotsatira malinga ndi malamulo komanso popanda magazi (nyanga zimatsutsidwa). Kulimbana ndi mutu wa mfumukazi, ng'ombe, kupuma pamphumi pawo, kupeza yemwe ali wamphamvu, wagwa katatu, kapena ng'ombe yomwe yathawa nkhondo ikuonedwa ngati yotayika. Wopambana amalandira mutu, ndipo mwini wake - mphoto yamtengo.
Zosokoneza
Kuti apeze matendawa, kuyang'anitsitsa kumachitika ndikudziŵa bwino za zakudya ndi zikhalidwe zomangidwa, palpation wodwalayo.
Kenaka chitani zotsatirazi:
- kuyesa magazi;
- X-ray;
- ultrasound echooscopy.
Kusintha kwa pathological
Mukasokoneza nyama zakufa, zotsatirazi zikuwonetsedwa:
- kuchepa kwa mafupa (kungadulidwe ndi mpeni popanda khama);
- kuphulika kumapeto kwa mafupa a tubula;
- zotsalira zambiri;
- cartilage mosavuta kusiyana ndi fupa;
- mkati mkati mwa chifuwa ndi opunduka;
- kusintha kwa dongosolo la kupuma (kupezeka kwa exudate mu bronchi, kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba, njira za kuchepa kwa magazi);
- ziwalo za m'mimba zimakhala zofooka, ndi zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa magazi, zofiira, ndi kukhalapo kwa ntchentche, kutupa mu ntchentche, kukhalapo kwa zilonda zam'mimba;
- mtima wamphongo flabby;
- khungu ndiloperewera.
Pezani chomwe chimayambitsa kuthetsa ubwino ndi kusowa chakudya kwa ng'ombe.
Momwe angaperekere ndi mankhwala omwe angapangire ziphuphu
Chithandizo chiyenera kukhala chokwanira: kubwereza momwe zinthu ziliri m'ndende, zakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira.
Zomwe amangidwa
Kunja, malo ogona akugona pansi, nthawi zonse kutsuka chonyowa kapena chonyowa. Zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ndi udzu, zimakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri.
M'nyengo yozizira, kuyatsa ndi kupanga Kutentha kumafunika kukhalapo. Ngati chinyama chili pamtunda, kutalika kwake kuyenera kulola kusuntha kwaufulu mu khola.
Nyama ziyenera kupuma mpweya, choncho, mpweya wabwino umayenera. Pamafunikanso kuyenda:
- kudyetsa chilimwe (msipu wopanda ufulu);
- m'nyengo yozizira, ana a ng'ombe akuyenda m'nyumba (zochitika zolimbitsa thupi zizikhala nthawi zonse).
Dziwani kuti mavitamini amatani kuti akule msanga.
Kudyetsa chakudya
Ng'ombe yathanzi iyenera kudya zakudya zamchere ndi mavitamini:
- mbewu;
- udzu kapena udzu watsopano;
- phala ndi masamba;
- chakudya cha mpendadzuwa;
- Ndalama yapadera ya ng'ombe zowuma ndi iodide ya potaziyamu, zinc ndi zamkuwa zamchere, cobalt chloride;
- mafuta a nsomba.
Obadwa amapeza chilichonse chomwe akusowa ndi mabala, ndipo mkati mwa masabata awiri iwo amayamwa mkaka wa amayi.
Ndikofunikira! Onetsetsani kuti mukhale ndi madzi abwino ambiri, kotero kuti palibe ziwalo m'mimba.Komanso, zakudyazo pang'onopang'ono zikuphatikizapo:
- mkaka wochokera mkaka m'malowa;
- finely stalked udzu wothira mafuta ofooka;
- oatmeal;
- chakudya chophweka mosavuta;
- nthambi ndi mkate;
- masamba (kaloti, mbatata, zukini - magwero a vitamini A);
- ufa;
- choko ndi fupa chakudya;
- chakudya chobiriwira (dandelion, clover, horsetail, nyemba - magwero a vitamini D).
Mankhwala a zinyama
Kuwonjezera pa kukonza zakudya ndi chisamaliro, nyama zinyama zimaperekedwa mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuti asakhale ndi mavitamini ndi mchere:
- Trivit (subcutaneously kapena intramuscularly 1.5-2.0 ml kamodzi pamlungu, maphunzirowo amatha mwezi);
- Tetravit (2-3ml mosakanikirana kapena mozungulira, kamodzi pamlungu, kwa mwezi umodzi);
- Eleovit (mwachangu mu ntchafu kapena khosi, yankho liri lotentha asanayambe kulamulira, mlingo ndi 2-3 ml, masiku asanu ndi atatu).
Pezani zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana pamene mukugula ng'ombe, zomwe mungayitane mwana wang'ombe.
Kupewa
Pofuna kupewa zitsulo, alimi amachita zinthu zingapo:
- Vitamini Kukonzekera Zomwe zimapangidwira 5-6 ml zimaperekedwa kuti ziwombe ng'ombe pafupifupi mwezi umodzi usanakwane calving.
- Kuyeza kwa zinyama ndi kufufuza kachitidwe ka zinyama kumachitika, ndipo makanda amatenga magazi kuti awone.
- Akuluakulu ndi nyama zinyama amayenda nthawi zonse.
- M'nyengo yozizira, amagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa UV.
- Poletsa ng'ombe kupereka vitamini ndi mchere zowonjezerapo.
- Onetsetsani kuyera ndi kutentha m'khola.
