Zolakwitsa zambiri m'mapangidwe a munda. Gawo 1: Mitolo ndi Malire

Kwa eni ambiri a nyumba yamtundu, malo okhalamo si nyumba yokha, koma kupitiriza kwa moyo, malo amtendere ndi zakuthupi.

Choncho, chilakolako cha malo ano chokongola chimapangitsa chidwi pakati pa nyengo ya chilimwe kumapangidwe ka malo, sayansi ya momwe angatembenukire munda kuchokera ku mabedi ambiri ndikukhalitsa mitengo kukhala ntchito ya luso.

Chidziwitso pa mapangidwe a malo pa intaneti ndikwanira, koma n'zosavuta kusokonezeka ndi kusamvetsetsedwa.

Pali zolakwika pamapangidwe a munda, zomwe zingasokoneze mgwirizano wa kumbuyo kwa nyumba, ngakhale ntchito ndi luso lachilengedwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Tiyeni tilembedwe kuti tidziwe njira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza munda, ndi zomwe siziyenera kuchitika.

Cholakwika 1: Palibe kugwirizana pakati pa nyumba ndi munda

Mapangidwe a mgwirizano pakati pa nyumba ndi munda ndi imodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino zojambula.

Zotsatirazi ndizofunikira kuti apange mpweya umodzi mkati.

Mlengalenga ndi lingaliro lodziwika bwino lomwe limakhalapo chifukwa cha kapangidwe kabwino ndipo kamamveketsedwa ndi alendo ndi alendo omwe amayamikira kukongola kwa malo.

Komabe, siyense amene amamvetsetsa momwe zotsatirazi zingakhalire muzochita..

Njira yoyamba yothetsera vutoli ndiyo kugwirizanitsa nyumba ndi munda mothandizidwa ndi zomera.

Cholinga ichi chitani izi:

• veranda wobiriwira;
• anabzala mabedi patsogolo pa khonde;
• zomera zowongoka ndi "kulola" pamakoma;
• Pangani khonde ndi miphika yayikulu ya maluwa.

Munthu wosadziwa zambiri ali ndi lingaliro lakuti kugwirizana kwachitika, koma wopanga luso amadziwa kuti mundawo ndi wosiyana ndipo nyumbayo ndi yosiyana.

Chifukwa cha ichi ndi chakuti kulakwitsa kunapangidwa pa mlingo wa lingaliro: zomera sizilenga kugwirizana, zimangothandiza kuti zizindikire.

Momwe mungapezere mgwirizano kunyumba ndi kumunda?

Kubwereza kwa zolinga

1. Zinthu zofanana zowongoka. Zokongoletsera za facade, monga mitengo yojambula, zikhoza kubwerezedwa pa benchi.
2. Mtundu womwewo wa zipangizo. Miphika imatha kufotokozedwa ndi njerwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma.
3. Momwemo mtundu wa mtundu. Mtengo wa denga ukhoza kufanana ndi mtundu wa njanjiyo.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mizere. Ngati nyumbayi ili ndi maonekedwe opangidwa ndi makoswe, ndiye kuti m'munda mumabwereza zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono (mawonekedwe a dziwe, munda wa miyala, mabedi a maluwa ndi maluwa). Ngati nyumba ili ndi mabwalo kapena ovals, ndiye mitunduyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga munda.

Njira zopangira kusintha kuchokera kunyumba kupita kumunda

Kusintha - izi zikutanthauza kulenga zinthu zomwe zili pakati pa nyumba ndi munda, mwachitsanzo:

• mtunda,
• masitepe,
• gazebo ndi benchi
• njira kuchokera khonde ndi mabedi ang'onozing'ono kumbali.

Kuti pakhale kusintha kosavuta, kubzala kumafunika.

Madera olowera

Mu kukwaniritsa kugwirizanitsa, gawo lalikulu likuwonetsedwa ndi mapangidwe a khonde, khomo, komanso chipata. Pofuna kulimbikitsa, chitseko sichiyenera kuoneka ngati chosiyana.

Cholakwika 2: Malo osayenera malo

Imodzi mwa malamulo a zojambula zakuthambo ndi kukonza..

Kugawanika bwino kumadera kumakuthandizani kuti muwonetsetse zinthu zosiyanasiyana popanda kutaya chiyanjano chawo.

Zitsanzo za madera:

• dziwe;
• tebulo ndi benchi;
• munda wamaluwa;
• munda wamaluwa;
• kasupe;
• patio

Kukonzekera bwino kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kupezeka kwa malo osungirako malo. Sikokwanira kungoyika chinthu chimodzi chodabwitsa; kupanga chikhulupiliro, payenera kukhala kugwirizana pakati pa malo.

Momwe mungakwaniritsire izi:

1. Kupezeka kwa malire m'dera lililonse. Zikhoza kukhala mipanda yaing'ono, magawo omwe amapangidwa ndi zomera, malirewo akhoza kukhala ndi miyala, madera akuluakulu akhoza kukhala pamphepete mwa tchire.
2. Kusintha kuchokera kumadera kupita kumadera. Kupezeka kwa maulendo kukhala ndi mapangano.
3. Magawo sayenera kukhala aakulu kwambiri, apamwamba kapena olimba, kuti asatayike kugwirizana pakati pa malo.

Mitundu ya magawo

Gawoli liyenera kukhala lopanda kanthu, kotero kuti malingalirowo sagwirizane ndi mapeto, ndipo chidwi chimachokera ku chinthu chokongoletsera china.

Zolemba zosiyanasiyana:

• magawo omangira;
• mabwinja ndi tunnel;
• mipanda yazing'ono;
• mzere wa mapaipi amitundu mitundu;
• ukonde wamtambo;
• nyumba zamakono zamakono;
• palisades.

Zolemba zomasuka - mwayi wapadera wogwiritsa ntchito zomera zokongoletsera, ivy, mukhoza kupanga mapangidwe a zitsulo ndi kuzungulira, pamapazi a mtengo kuti muzitsamba maluwa okongola.

Zinsinsi zonsezi zimakulolani kugawa munda m'madera ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo mumapanga kusintha pakati pawo.

Cholakwika 3: Kuyesera kupanga munda wamaluwa pogwiritsa ntchito munda wowongoka

Amaluwa ena amasungunulira munda ndi zomera zowonongeka, ndikuyembekeza kuti izi zidzapangitsa munda kukhala wokongola kwambiri.

Kusunthira koteroko kumabweretsa ku mfundo yakuti zobiriwira zimawoneka ngati zosiyana.

Kupanga dongosolo mu malo kukonza ikuchitika phwando "ofukula munda".

Zingatheke pokhapokha atapanga magulu angapo a m'mundamo komanso poyika zowonongeka, zinthu zoterezi zingakongoletsedwe ndi zomera.

Njira zopanga masitepe ambiri:

• masitepe;
• maluwa obzalidwa kukula;
• kukhalapo kwa zinthu zingapo, mosiyana mu msinkhu, pafupi;
• kupanga mapangidwe opanga. Izi zimachitika kudzera mu kutumiza nthaka, mwachitsanzo, mungathe kuyala mphasa pamwamba;
• milatho, yomwe ingakhale yonse pamwamba pa zitsime, ndi mitsinje yokongoletsera ya miyala yamaluwa kapena maluwa;
• alpine slides;
• galasi pa maziko omwe miphika ya maluwa imayikidwa.

Cholakwika 4: Mpanda ndizothandiza, koma osati zokongoletsa

Mpanda ndi chinthu choyamba chimene mlendo amawona pamene akuyandikira nyumba, ichi ndi chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri chomwe chimakhala chogwirika nthawi zonse. Cholinga cha mpanda ndi chitetezo ndi chitonthozo. Mpanda ukhoza kukhala chinthu chokongoletsera, pamene chikugwiritsanso ntchito.

Kodi tingatani kuti tigwirizane ndi mpanda ndi munda, kotero kuti sizikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika?

Ngati mwiniwakeyo ali pamsewu wosankha mpanda, ndiye kuti mukukonzekera zosangalatsa:

• zipangizo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• imayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe a zithunzithunzi;
• kuzungulira kuzungulira chipata.

Ngakhalenso mpandawo ndi wosavuta komanso wogwira ntchito, ukhoza kukongoletsedwa:

1. Pangani galasi lofiira.
2. Kudula mipanda ya mpanda pansi pa malo ofunikako.
3. Ikani mpanda wolimbidwa pamzere wa mpanda ndikuyala chomera pamtunda.
4. Pangani mawonekedwe a zithunzithunzi mkati ndi kuwalitsa ndi miyala.