Zophatikiza ndi zokolola zabwino - Bella Dew phwetekere: khalidwe ndi kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana

Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo ya chilimwe, ambiri adathamangira kumalo awo. Kodi mungagwire chiyani pa iwo? Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato yomwe ngakhale yowamba imatha kugwira, iyi ndi yamakono mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Bella, yomwe idzafotokozedwa.

Madyerero oyambirirawo posachedwapa adzakondweretsa iwe ndi zipatso zake zokoma. Amakolola, mosalekerera kulekerera chilala ndipo sachita mantha ndi matenda ambiri.

Werengani m'nkhani yathu tsatanetsatane wa zosiyana siyana, kudziŵana ndi makhalidwe ake, phunzirani zochitika za teknoloji yaulimi ndi mitundu ina yolima.

Bella Dew Tomato: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Bella Dew - wosakanizidwa wakucha oyambirira, amapereka zipatso zoyamba mkati mwa masiku 80-95 pambuyo pochoka. Bella Dew ndi phwetekere kugonjetsedwa ndi chilala ndipo ambiri makhalidwe matenda a tomato.

Zomwe zili ngati kachilomboka kameneka kameneka, verticilliosis, fusarium, cladosporia, imvi malo ndi maatodes. Chomeracho ndi determinant, standard, bwino leafy, amafunika garter zabwino. About indeterminantny sukulu werengani pano.

Mtundu uwu ndi woyenera kubzala nthaka yotseguka, kawirikawiri siigwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo obiriwira. N'chifukwa chake mame a Bella amakula makamaka m'madera otentha ndi nthawi yaitali yotentha.

Zizindikiro

Pakufika kukhwima, zipatso zimakhala zofiira. Tomato ndi minofu, wolemera wambiri wa masentimita 180-220, koma palinso zazikulu mpaka magalamu 350, koma izi sizodziwika kwa phwetekere. Kawirikawiri nkhani yowuma ndi 3-6%. Chiwerengero cha makamera 4-6.

Mukhoza kufanizitsa kulemera kwa zipatso za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Tomato wosiyanasiyana Bella Dew anagwedezedwa ndi akatswiri a ku Japan. Analandira chiwerengero cha boma cholembera kuti chidziwe poyera mu 2010. Chifukwa chodziwika bwino ndi amalimi athu, chifukwa cha kukoma kwake ndi makhalidwe ake. Izi zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwira kulima kumadera akum'mwera kwa Russia. Dera la Astrakhan, dera la Krasnodar chifukwa cha izi.

Dome ya Bella Tomato F1 imafanana mofanana ndi madzi atsopano. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi kukoma kwake ndizoyenera kusunga. Mavitamini ndi mbatata yosakaniza kuchokera ku tomato wotero nthawi zambiri samakhala, chifukwa ali ndi zinthu zouma zambiri, ndipo ngati atero, amapangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso zazikulu.

Mtundu uwu uli ndi zokolola zabwino. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino ndi zinthu zabwino, mukhoza kupeza makilogalamu 5-7 pa mita imodzi. mita Kuonjezera zokolola, muyenera kuthirira nthawi zonse ndikusunga madzi.

Ndi zokolola za mitundu ina ya tomato, mukhoza kuwona mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Chithunzi

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Zina mwa ubwino ziyenera kuzindikiridwa:

• kukolola koyamba;
• kukana matenda aakulu;
• zokolola zabwino kwambiri;
• kukonda kwambiri makhalidwe a zomaliza.

Zina mwa zolephera zikhoza kuzindikirika kuti sikuti zigawo zonse ndizoyenera kukula, ndi thermophilic. Ambiri amaluwa amadziwa kuti kulimbana ndi matenda akuluakulu. Mavuto apadera akukula alibe. Kulimbana ndi kusowa kwa chinyezi ndi zina zovuta. Mbeu yokonzeka bwino imasamutsa nthawi yaitali yosungirako ndi kuyendetsa.

Werengani zambiri pa webusaiti yathu yonse zokhudza agrotechnical njira kukula tomato:

• Kubzala mbande.
• Masking
• Mulching
• Kuthirira
• Kukonzekera dothi mu wowonjezera kutentha.

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, zosiyanasiyana zimamveka pamwamba pa kuvala. Monga feteleza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:

1. Manyowa opangira.
2. Mineral
3. Yiti
4. Iodini
5. Hyrojeni peroxide.
6. Amoniya.
7. Boric acid.
8. Phulusa.

Timakupatsani inu mfundo zothandiza pa mutu: momwe mungamerekere phwetekere? Ndi nthaka iti yomwe ikuyenera kukula mbande ndi zomera zazikulu mu greenhouses? Ndi nthaka yanji yomwe ilipo?

Kuwonjezera pa opanga chitukuko, fungicides ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa nightshade.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Bella Dew tomato watchuka chifukwa cha kukana matenda, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti tiyenera kuiwala za kupewa. Pofuna kuthandizira chomeracho mu mawonekedwe, nkofunikira kusunga boma la ulimi wothirira, kuthira nthaka ndikusintha.

Werengani pa webusaiti yathu: Matenda wamba a tomato m'mabotolo ndi njira zothana nawo, mitundu yodzikweza komanso yopanda matenda.

Alternaria, fusarium, verticillis, kuchepa kochedwa ndi kutetezedwa kwa izo, mitundu sikumayenderana ndi vuto lochedwa.

Mwa tizilombo timene timakhala tizilombo toyambitsa akangaude ndi slugs. Sopo yothetsera vutoli imakhala yothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi mite, yomwe malo okhudzidwa ndi tizilombo a nkhuni amafafanizidwa.

Phulusa imagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi slugs, yomwe imadetsedwa ndi dothi pozungulira chomera ndi tsabola yotentha, fungo la slugs silingalekerere ndipo musamavulaze mankhwala ochiritsira. Monga momwe tikuonera, ngakhale wokonda munda akhoza kuthana ndi kukula kwa phwetekere. Ndikufuna ndikukhumbitseni bwino ndi kukolola kwakukulu.

Mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza zokhudzana ndi mitundu ya tomato ndi mawu osiyana: