Tsabola ndi eggplants ndi mbewu zokonda chinyezi, koma sizimalola madzi ochulukirapo panthaka.
Kuwona malamulo owetsa mbande za tsabola ndi biringanya, mukhoza kukula zomera zamphamvu ndikuziteteza ku matenda.
Kupereka mlingo woyenera wa chinyezi kumathandiza nthaka yapamwamba, nthawi yabwino yothirira ndi zinthu zina zofunika.
Kodi eggplants ndi tsabola amakonda chiyani?
Biringanya ndi Tsabola ngati nthaka yonyowa, koma musalole chinyezi chokhazikika. Mvula yovuta kwambiri, nthawi zonse yonyowa bwino ingayambitse matenda osasangalatsa otchedwa "mwendo wakuda". Amachepetsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha mbewu, ndipo kenako zimayambitsa imfa yake.
Pochepetsa kuchepetsa, mbande imabzalidwa nthaka yochepa yochokera pa peat kapena humusosakaniza ndi dothi lakale kapena dothi lakale.
Kuti mumveke bwino, chidebe choterechi ndi bwino kuyika mu poto lakuya. Mukamabzala, chidebecho chimadzaza kuti pakhale masentimita 2 kumbali. Izi zidzathandiza kuti nthaka isasunthike pakamwa.
Tsabola ndi mazira simukusowa mpweya wozizira kwambirimutatha kuthirira ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutsegule chipinda. Imwani mbande imafuna zambiri, koma osati nthawi zambiri.
Madzi omwe adathira mu poto, ndi bwino kukhetsa. Kutentha kwambiri kumayimitsa kukula kwa zomera, ndi "kuyambitsa" chitukuko chawo kungakhale kovuta
Kumvetsetsa kuti mbande zimasowa chinyezi ndi zophweka. Masamba wilted, zimayambira ayang'ane kwambiri. Kukhazikitsanso zomera kumathandiza mwamsanga kupopera mbewu zamadzi ofunda ndi kumasula nthawi zonse. Nkofunika kuti musalole kutumphuka kolimba kuti ipangidwe pamtunda, kuteteza kusinthanitsa kwa mpweya ndi chinyezi kulowa mu mizu.
Madzi wangwiro: chiyenera kukhala chiyani?
Kodi mungatsanulire mbande za tsabola ndi biringanya? Madzi othandizira mbande zikhale zofewa: mvula, thawed kapena yopatukana. Ngati pompu madzi ndi ovuta kwambiri, mukhoza kuwiritsa. Kwa kuthirira Gwiritsani ntchito madzi okha kutentha, kuzizira kwambiri kungayambitse imfa ya mbande kapena kulepheretsa kukula kwawo. Mbeu zochepa zimatha kuthirizidwa ndi madzi otentha (osapitirira madigiri 28).
Kuthirira kungakhale kuphatikizapo kuvala kosavuta. Njira yabwino - madzi omwe eggshell anaumirira.
Njira ina yothandiza ndi kulowetsedwa kwa tiyi yakugona. Masamba a tiyi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amatsanulira ndi 2 malita a madzi otentha, amakoka maola angapo, akusankhidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira. Madzi okhala ndi zowonjezera ayenera kusinthidwa ndi momwe amachitira nthawi zambiri.
Kodi kangati madzi amathira tsabola ndi biringanya?
Kodi mungamwetse bwanji nyemba za tsabola ndi biringanya? Kuthirira koyamba kumachitika isanayambe kubzalidwa kwa mbeu komanso kuphatikizapo kutetezedwa kwa nthaka.
Chidebecho chimakhala chodzazidwa ndi nthaka, ndipo nthaka imatenthedwa ndi mankhwala otentha a manganese wakuda. Mphamvu imatseguka kwa maola 12. Pambuyo pokonza nthaka nthaka imakhala yonyowa.
Mbewu imafesedwa mmenemo, yokutidwa ndi dothi lowala kwambiri komanso lopangidwa ndi filimuyo. Mbeu zofesedwa mwatsopano sizikusowa kuthirira., pansi pa filimuyi, nthaka imasunga chinyezi kwa masiku 4-5. Werengani zambiri za kukonzekera mbewu musanafese.
Mutabzala zomera amafunika madzi mosamala kwambiri kuti asabzalidwe mbewu. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito botolo la kutsitsi. Masiku 4 oyambirira mutabzala nthaka imakhala yonyowa, koma ngati iuma, nkofunika kupopera.
Zomera zimatha kuthiriridwa ndi supuni ya tiyi, ndipo kenako ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kuthirira ndi chida chokopa bwino. Musati muthe madzi.Idzapasuka nthaka ndikuyipsa. Phunzirani za nthawi yomwe kumera kumera.
Kuti mbande zizikhala bwino osati zopweteka, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi kutentha kwa chipinda. Ngati imagwera pansi pa madigiri 15, n'zosatheka kuthirira madziwo, izi zingayambitse maonekedwe a imvi.
Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi madigiri 22-24 masana komanso 18 usiku. Pamene akukwera Ma drafts ayenera kupewa, makamaka mwamsanga mutatha kuthirira.
Mfundo yofunika - kusankha eggplants ndi tsabola. Musanalowetse miphika yambiri, mbande ziyenera kutsanulidwa mochuluka. Zomera zotsamba ziyenera kukhala ndi mabowo. Mutatha kumwa, kuthirira madzi otentha kumachitika masiku 5-6. Njirayi imasungidwa mpaka kupatsiridwa kwa zomera mu wowonjezera kutentha.
Mbande analimbikitsidwa kuti amwe madzi m'mawa kapena dzuwa litalowa.
Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti chinyezi sichikhalabe pamasamba, pamene dzuwa limatulukira, izi zimawotcha masamba.
Kwa mbande mwamsanga zouma, pambuyo kuthirira ndi kutsegula zenera, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wozizira sugwa pa mphukira.
Kuthirira kwa nthawi yake ndi madzi ozizira kumathandiza kukula bwino ndi mbande zamphamvu. Powasintha kutentha kwa mpweya ndi madzi, mudzafulumizitsa kukula kwa mbande, kulimbitsa chitukuko chawo chabwino ndi kuwonetsa tsogolo lambiri zokolola.
Zida zothandiza
Werengani nkhani zina pa mbande za tsabola:
- Kulima bwino mbewu ndi kuti zizitsitsimule musanafese?
- Kodi mungapange bwanji nandolo zakuda, tsabola, zowawa kapena zokoma panyumba?
- Kodi akulimbikitsana bwanji ndi momwe angawagwiritsire ntchito?
- Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe masambawo amapotoka pa mphukira, mbande zimagwa kapena kutambasula, komanso chifukwa chake mphukira imamwalira?
- Zolinga za kubzala m'madera a Russia makamaka makamaka kulima mumzindawu, ku Siberia ndi ku Moscow.
- Phunzirani yisiti yopangira feteleza maphikidwe.
- Phunzirani malamulo oti mubzale Chibulgaria ndi tsabola wotentha, komanso mutenge zokoma?
