Kukula Phalaenopsis ndi kumusamalira - ntchito yosavuta. Udindo wapadera umafuna kokha kumuika, cholakwika chirichonse chingasokoneze thanzi la mbewu.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa kuti ndi bwino kubzala orchid ndi momwe angayigwiritsire ntchito molondola.
Zosakanikirana
Musanayambe kukonzekera nokha, muyenera kukonzekera mosamala, sankhani nthawi yoyenera ndi njira yopangira zomera, kukonzekera mphika ndi dothi latsopano.
Chifukwa chomwecho, chikhoza kusungidwa musanadzale orchid mmenemo. Phika ayenera kukhala ndi kukula kokwanira kuti mizu ya phalaenopsis ikhale pamodzi. Pakati pa mizu ndi makoma a mphika ayenera kukhala malo amodzi kapena awiri.
Kuwala kwa dzuwa kumafunikanso ndi mizu, kotero mphika uyenera kukhala wowonekera. Kuonjezerapo, chifukwa cha mphika woonekera, mukhoza kuyang'ana mizu ndi madzi phalaenopsis pamene ikufunikiradi. Zowonjezera:
- chotsani pang'ono mu mphika;
- kuthyola mizu;
- kukonza mizu;
- chotsani masamba;
- youma chomera;
- Thirani ku nthaka yatsopano.
Nchifukwa chiyani mukutero?
Kusinthitsa kwa phalaenopsis kwa nthawi yake ndikofunika kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yogwira bwino komanso thanzi labwino. Ngati kukumbidwa kwachitidwa molondola komanso molondola, chomeracho chidzachira posachedwa.
Ngati mutabzala maluwa pasanafike nthawi yomaliza, zidzakhala zovuta kupirira njira yowonongeka, izi ndizochita zopanda kanthu, osati zopanda chiwonongeko chomera. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, n'zosatheka kunyalanyaza kupatsa kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono mumakhala mphika, gawo lapansi lidzataya zakudya, maluwawo adzafa.
Kodi udindo wa nyengo ya chaka ndi chiyani?
Spring imaonedwa kuti ndiyo nthawi yabwino kwambiri yopangira. Mizu ndi masamba a orchid amayamba kukula mwakhama panthawiyi, choncho imasinthira mofulumira kwa gawo lapansi latsopano ndipo limagwirizanitsa bwino ndi mizu. Orchid sichikuikidwa m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa ndi nthawi yopumula..
M'nyengo yotentha, amakhala ndi matenda a malungo ndipo, pofuna kupeĊµa kupsinjika kosafunikira, sayenera kusokonezeka. Kutulukira kumalo kumalo osalowerera, kuika phalaenopsis pa nthawi ino ya chaka ndizovuta kwambiri kwa mbewuyo poyerekezera ndi nyengo yozizira kapena chilimwe, komabe imakhala yabwino bwino kuti izi zitheke.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti chomeracho chimafunika kumuika?
Patapita nthawi, gawo limene amamera ndi orchid, limataya katundu wake wopindulitsa:
- mpweya;
- chiwonongeko cha mchere;
- mlingo woyenera wa acidity.
Choncho, nthawi zina ndi kofunika kusintha gawo la phalaenopsis kukhala latsopano.
Choncho mizu ya maluwa idzapatsidwa zonse zofunika kuti zinthu zikhale bwino komanso zokongola.
Mutatha kugula
Ngati duwa limene mudagula liri labwino ndipo limamasuka, kukumbidwa sikungakonzedwe. Koma ndizomveka, pamene mukugulidwa, kuti mufunsane ndi wogulitsa, kuti mudziwe kuti posachedwa kudzafunika kubwezera chomera nthawi yoyamba.
Kawirikawiri imaikidwa pambuyo phalaenopsis yatha kapena chaka chimodzi mutagula. Musasokoneze muyezo wa maluwa.
Ngati duwa limakhala pakhomo kwa nthawi yaitali
Pakatha zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu phalaenopsis amafunika kubwezeretsa gawo lakale ndi mphika ndi zatsopano. Mibadwo ya nthaka imatha, imatayika, imakhalanso mchere. Mphuno panthawiyi imakula ndikusowa mphika kwambiri.
Ndi nthawi yanji yomwe njirayi ingakwaniritsidwe?
Zifukwa zowonjezera kunyumba:
- Zakhala chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri kuyambira kugula kotsiriza;
- dothi linawonongeka nthawi isanathe;
- Mizu yayika kapena youma;
- masamba amatembenukira chikasu, koma chifukwa chake si zachilengedwe zakufa kwa masamba;
- phalaenopsis adatuluka mphika wake.
Nthawi yomwe njirayi imaletsedwa
Musabwezeretse phalaenopsis maluwa, akhoza kuikonzanso maluwa chifukwa cha nkhawa. Pokhapokha ngati nthawi yayitali, monga mizu yowonjezereka kapena kugwa mwangozi, akhoza kuika maluwa, ngakhale maluwa.
Musaiwale za matenda omwe angakulowetseni pa nthawi ya maluwa, popeza thanzi labwino ndilofunika kuposa china chilichonse.
Zotsatira za zolakwitsa
Orchid sichimakonda kusinthasintha kawirikawiri, ndipo palibe chifukwa chotero.. Kuloledwa kosavomerezeka kapena nthawi yosayenera sikudzasokoneza thanzi la mbewu, ndipo kulima kumeneku kungayambitse imfa yake. Musaiwale za nthawi yoyenera ya chaka chochitira opaleshoni imeneyi.
Pomaliza, ziyenera kuzindikirika kuti chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kukongola ndi thanzi la phalaenopsis ndiko kuikidwa kokwanira komwe kunapangidwa pa nthawi. Kubwezeretsa chomeracho chiyenera kukhala kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu mwachindunji kumapeto kwa nyengo ya kukula kwachangu. Ndi njira iyi ku bizinesi yodalirikayi, phalaenopsis sichidzakupangitsani inu kusokonezeka kulikonse, ndipo sikudzatenga nthawi yochuluka.
