Kawirikawiri nyumba iliyonse imawoneka maluwa. Kwa kanthawi, amakondweretsa mabanja ndi maluwa omwe amakondweretsa ndi kuyamikira kwenikweni.
Koma nthawi zina maluwawo amatha msanga kwambiri, ndipo chomeracho chimafuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi kudyetsa.
Mlingo wa chisamaliro ndi kuchuluka kwa chidwi kumadalira kuti posachedwa maluwawo adzaphuka nthawi yotsatira ndi ngati idzaphuka konse, kotero ngati mukufuna kuti chomera chisangalale maluwa ake, muyenera kuchiyang'anira mozama.
Maluwa omveka
Magetsi akuluakulu ali pamunsi pa peduncle. Mitundu iliyonse ya maluwa ndi yosiyana ndipo imatha kufika mpaka 80. Kununkhira kumatha kufotokozedwa ngati kofewa komanso kosavuta.
Mtundu wa mtundu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana ndi matanthwe ovuta a pastel kuti azipaka utoto wovuta kwambiri. Mphukira imatseguka pang'onopang'ono, yoyamba ndi timapepala tomwe timayambitsanso, komanso pambuyo pake. Kutsegula Mphukira kumatenga pafupifupi tsiku. Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa chithandizo chodalirika cha peduncle kuti icho chisachoke pansi pa kulemera kwa masamba akuphukira. Kawirikawiri, nyengo yamaluwa imakhala miyezi ingapo, zomwe eni ake amakonda.
Kodi ndikuthamanga kotani pakutha kwa masamba?
Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zingathe kufulumira kukonzanso.. Chimodzi mwa izi ndi kusowa kwa kuyeretsedwa; akatswiri amalangiza kuyika chomera pawindo loyeretsedwa bwino. Pa nthawi yomweyi ndikofunika kupewa kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Thandizo! Njira yoyenera idzakhala kuyatsa magetsi, yomwe idzakhala yopulumutsa moyo m'nyengo yozizira.
Chifukwa china ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha, kuphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa mabatire ndi zina zotentha. Muyeneranso kutsatira ndondomeko ya kuthirira ndi tizilombo zomwe zingathe kuwuluka mopyolera pawindo ndi kuyendetsa maluwa. Chifukwa china chingakhale chosakwanira kapena chinyezi chokwanira.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji kugwa kwa chilengedwe mwadzidzidzi?
Kugwa kwachilengedwe kwa maluĊµa a orchid kungakhale kosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi kugwa mwadzidzidzi. Woyamba kufa ndi kugwa maluwa omwe adayamba pachimake. Pamene kugwa kwa maluwa a peduncle akugwa mwachisokonezo. Pogula, sizimadziwika pamene duwa linayamba kuphulika, choncho ndi bwino kugula ma orchids popanda masamba otseguka.
Nchifukwa chiyani chikhoza kutha mwamsanga?
Zina mwa zifukwa zazikulu zowonongeka kwa masamba ziyenera kukhala zotsatirazi:
- Osati kuwala kokwanira.
- Kuthira madzi kumadzi kapena madzi okwanira.
- Kusakwanira kwa mpweya.
- Kupeza duwa pang'onopang'ono.
- Kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha.
- Sinthani malo kumene zomerazo zili.
- Matenda kapena tizirombo.
- Kukhala pafupi ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimayambitsa ethylene (maapulo, nthochi, ndi ena).
Ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe zingathandize?
Pofuna kuthetsa mavuto ambiri okhudzana ndi maluwa a orchid, mukhoza kuthetsa kayendetsedwe ka maluwawo, kufunafuna malo abwino omwe akuunikira ndi kusakhala kwa ma drafts. Koma mukhoza kuthetsa vutoli ndi mankhwala ena kapena mankhwala ochiritsira.
Zachilengedwe
Zakudya zamagetsi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene chomera chimakhala ndi tizirombo zosiyanasiyana., kuphatikizapo mealybug, yomwe imayamwa juzi kuchokera maluwa ndi masamba, kuwapangitsa kufa. Pachifukwa ichi, tizilombo timachotsedwa ndi madzi asopo, ndipo pambuyo pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, malo okhudzidwa amachiritsidwa. Pambuyo pa chithandizo, tizilombo tonse otsalafe timamwalira.
Chomeracho chiyenera kukhala chokhalanso chosiyana ndi zomera zina ndi zomera zonse ziyenera kuyendera tizilombo.
Mankhwala a anthu
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kukhala ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kukonzekera kunyumba. 5 cloves wa adyo kutsanulira madzi otentha, pafupi theka la lita imodzi. Siyani osachepera maola asanu. Ndipo pambuyo pa zotsatira osakaniza wosakanizidwa ndi burashi, timakonza zonse kuchokera masamba kupita masamba. Zotsatira za tincture zimatsalira, chomeracho chiyenera kukonzedwa masiku atatu kapena anayi, ndikuwona momwe maluwawo alili tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chochita chiyani pamene chomera chikutsikira masamba?
Kodi mungatani ngati ma orchids ayamba kufota maluwa kapena kugwa mwadzidzidzi onse? Zomwe zimayambitsa abscission ya zotseguka ndi zokhazokha ndi zofanana.. Choyamba, m'pofunikira kudziwa chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chimatha kugwedezeka, chomwe chiyenera kumenyedwera kubwezeretsa chomera ku maluwa ake akale. Kenaka mosamala mosamala mkhalidwe wa maluwa.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji chomeracho?
Ndikofunika kumvetsera zomwe ziwalo za orchid zili, izi zikuphatikizapo zizindikiro monga:
- Chinyezi
- Kuunikira
- Zojambulajambula.
- Kuthirira
- Zimbudzi.
Choncho, muyenera kufufuza momwe maluwawo alili. Ndiponso amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mineral ndi mavitamini nyambokuti mbeuyo ikhale yathanzi.
Makhalidwe abwino ku zomera adzalola kusunga kukongola kwake kwa nthawi yaitali. Maluwa adzakondweretsa diso ndi chisamaliro choyenera kwa miyezi yambiri. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwe nthawi yomweyo chimene chikuchitika ndi kutenga njira zoyenera kuthetsera vutoli.
