Dzina la chomera ichi mkati chimatanthauza buluu. Dzina limeneli "Cyanotis" linachokera ku mtundu wosadziwika wa masamba:
kuchokera pansi iwo ali ndi chikopa cha buluu cha violet.
M'katikati mwa floriculture, maluwawa sali otchuka kwambiri, ngakhale ngakhale kuti palibe mtundu wa maluwawo ndiwowona komanso wokongola.
Kulongosola kwakukulu kwa zomera
"Cyanotis" imachokera ku East Africa. Ndi chomera cha mchenga chokhala ndi zitsamba zowonongeka, zophimbidwa ndi zofewa, zophimbidwa ndi masamba abwino kwambiri m'mphepete. Masamba ake ali ndi mtundu wodabwitsa: wobiriwira wakuda pamwamba ndi buluu-violet pansipa.
Maluwa a chomeracho ndi ofiira buluu, ofiira kapena ofiira, ang'onoang'ono, osonkhanitsidwa mu rosettes.
Thandizo! Kunyumba, limamasula kawirikawiri.
Maluwawo amakula mofulumira kwambiri, kufalitsa minofu yake ndi kupanga kapangidwe kakang'ono.
Chithunzi
Zikuwoneka ngati liana "Cyanosis", mosamala:
Kusamalira kwanu
Malamulo okula
Chomerachi chidzapulumuka ngakhale panthawi yovuta kwambiri, monga minofu yake imayambira ndi masamba aubweya kusungira ndi kusunga chinyezi. Komabe, kuti Cyanotis ikule ndikukhala ndi maonekedwe okongola, ndi bwino kumusamalira.
Zofuna za kuwala ndi kutentha
"Cyanotis" imakonda kuwala ndipo imatha kulekerera ngakhale kuwala pang'ono kwa dzuwa, koma osati masiku otentha kwambiri a chilimwe.
M'chaka, nthawi ya autumn ndi yozizira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiiike pamtunda wowala kwambiri wa kumwera, kumadzulo kapena kummawa.
Pawindo la kumpoto, makamaka patali ndi dzuwa, masamba a "Cyanotis" adzataya kukongola kwawo, kutsekedwa.
M'chilimwe, "Cyanotis" idzamveka bwino pa khonde kapena veranda. Chinthu chokhacho ndikuti palibe madontho a mvula ayenera kuloledwa pa icho.
Koma ngati palibe kuthekera kuti apange kutentha koteroko, zidzatha nyengo yozizira yekha pa kutentha kwabwino.
Kuthirira ndi chinyezi
Ndikofunika kuthirira "Cyanotis" moyenera, koma kumangoyambitsa nthaka. Nthenda zake zimayambira ndi masamba omwe amatha kutulutsa chinyezi kuchokera pansi ndikuziphatika, choncho madzi owonjezera amangowavulaza. Odziŵa bwino alimi amalangiza kuthirira mu poto, osati mu mphika, kotero kuti chinyontho sichigwa pa masamba.
Thandizo! Kothirira kawirikawiri - kamodzi pa masiku 7-10, m'nyengo yozizira - kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse, komanso m'chipinda chozizira kamodzi pamwezi.
Nthaka pakati pa kuthirira iyenera kuuma, njira yokhayo yothetsera kuchuluka kwa chinyezi mu masamba.
Madzi okwanira awiri pamwezi ayenera kuphatikizapo feteleza ndi feteleza mchere. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera siziyenera kudyetsedwa.
"Cyanotis" safuna mvula yambiri, ndipo imakhala ndi chinyezi mu 60% iyo ingakhudzidwe ndi nthata za kangaude.
Ndikofunikira! "Cyanotis" silingathe kupepetsedwa komanso kulola madzi kulowa mumasamba panthawi ya kuthirira.
Zofunikira zolemba nthaka
Kwa "Cyanotis" nthaka yabwino ndi kuchepa kwa acidity, zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi Kuwonjezera kwa kuchuluka kwa nkhuni phulusa.
Kwa kubzala, zomera zimasakaniza dziko lapansi, mchenga ndi peat mofanana.
Pansi pansi m'pofunika kuyika chisakanizo cha madzi osakaniza kuchotsa chinyezi chochuluka kuchokera mu mphika.
Kuwaza
Chomerachi chimafunika kuika pamene maziko a chitsambacho akuwonekera. Maluwa achotsedwa ku mphika wakale ndikuikidwa mu chatsopano, chachikulu kuposa choyambirira.
Mu gawo lino la mphukira mosamalidwanso amawongosoledwa pakati pa malo otsekedwa ndi owazidwa ndi ochepa wosanjikiza a dziko lapansi. Izi zimayambira mofulumira kupereka mizu, ndipo pakati pamakhala masamba ambiri - zomera zimakhala zokongoletsa kachiwiri.
Ndikofunikira! Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa, monga mphukira za Cyanotis ndizochepa.
Kuswana
Mitengo ya mtundu wa Cyanotis mofulumira, motero njira yoberekerayi ndi yolandirika kwambiri. Mphukira zingapo zimabzalidwa mumphika umodzi panthawi imodzi ndikudyetsa nthaka. Kubalana cuttings anachita m'chaka.
Chenjerani! Musaphimbe cuttings pamene rooting phukusi, iwo adzavunda kuchokera mkulu chinyezi.
Maluwa akuluakulu amatha kufalitsidwa pogawanitsa chitsamba ndi kubzala zigawo m'miphika yosiyana.
Kupanga zomera
Pofuna kukhalabe okongola komanso kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mphukira zowonjezera, zimayambira nthawi zonse zimayikidwa pamtengo waukulu.
Ndikalamba, masamba ochepa amayamba kugwa, choncho amafunika kubwezeretsedwa nthawi zonse, kuwombera mphukira pamtsuko womwewo.
Mavuto angakhalepo
Chomera ichi, chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake konse ndi kupulumuka kodabwitsa, akadakali ndi mavuto ena olima:
Matenda
Kusamalidwa ndi chisamaliro chosayenera cha chomera:
- Kuphulika ndi kuvunda kwa masamba ndi kuphwanya malamulo owetsera madzi, chinyezi chochuluka m'nthaka;
- Kutulutsa mphukira, masamba osaya - kusowa kwa dzuwa;
- Kuwala kumawonekera pa masamba - zotsatira za kutentha kwa dzuwa;
- Masamba ambiri amatenthetsa;
Masamba amatembenuka kwambiri ndipo duwa limasiya kukula - kuwala kwakukulu kwambiri.
Tizilombo
Kangaude mite. Zikuwoneka pa "Cyanotis" ndi mkulu wa chinyezi. Masambawa ndi ovala zoyera. Tengani masamba ndi adyo tincture kapena musambe ndi madzi soapy.
Shchitovka. Poyamba, imakhala pansi pamunsi mwa masamba, ndipo, monga imabzala, imaphimba zimayambira ndi masamba ndi zofiira za brownish. Ikhoza kutsukidwa ndi swab ya thonje yotsekedwa ndi mowa.
Mealy worm. Ponena za mawonekedwe ake akunena zowonongeka zomwe zimapangidwa mu tsamba la sinasi. Kuchita mlanduwo ndi kofunika kwambiri. Pezani zitsulo zosayenerera ndikuzizuzitsa ndikuwononga ziwalo zina za mbeu.
Kukula "Cyanotis" - mwayi wapadera wokonza malo osungiramo anthu osasamala.
Ngati simukukonda kusamalira maluwa amkati, muiwale kuwamwa, kuwabzala - kupeza "Cyanotis". Ndi kudzichepetsa kwake konse, amatha kuba malo alionse.
Zonse zomwe akufuna kusungira chidwi ndi malo ozizira, kuthirira madzi pang'ono ndi kuziyika zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ulimi wa verandas, kukula m'miphika ya makoma, mawindo owala. Zikuwoneka maluwa okongola m'magulu a magulu.
