
Zipatso za nightshade zakupsa zimayang'ana kwambiri. Koma Mukhoza kuzidya pokhapokha muzitsamba zokwaniraChoncho, ndi bwino kusunga chikhalidwe kunyumba, komwe kuli ana aang'ono.
Woimira chikhalidwe, wokhala ndi mitundu yoposa chikwi. Pa nthaka yotseguka imamera ngati chaka, ndikukula kufika mamita kapena pang'ono.
Mu chikhalidwe cha mphika, kutalika kwa korona kumapangidwa ndi maluwa, kumeta tsitsi kumapeto kwa mwezi wa chisanu.
Nightshade "Black": kufotokoza ndi chithunzi
Tsinde imayima ndi nthambi zambiri. Zamasamba zikamasamba, zimakhala ndi mchere, lanceolate, zoponyedwa kunja. Prozhilki amawonedwa bwino, kumbuyo kwa pepalalo kutuluka pang'ono pamwamba.
Mitengo ya mabulola imakhala yoyera kapena ndi pang'ono. M'malo mwa maluwa, zipatso zosakwatira zimapangidwa, kufika kusasitsa kwa 0,7-0.8 masentimita awiri. Poyamba kubiriwira, ukafika kukhwima, tembenuza wakuda, ukhale mipira yosayera. Zokongoletsera, nthawi zambiri sizikula nightshade wakuda, koma m'malo mwake zimakhala zofiira ndi zonyenga, zomwe zipatso zake zimatembenukira ku lalanje kapena zofiira.
Kuwoneka moyang'anizana ndi nightshade chomera "Black" chingakhale mu chithunzi pansipa:
Kusamalira kwanu
Nightshade Black ndi yokongola, yokondwera ndi phokoso la korona ndi kuthirira kwa nthawi yake ndi kuyatsa kwapamwamba kwa mtunduwo.
Kusamala mutagula
Zoyamba:
Yang'anirani chinyezi mu gawo lapansi madzi ngati kuli kofunikira (kuchuluka kwa masamba omwe wagwa, zipatso zimatha kusonyeza kusowa kwa madzi, ndi kusefukira; chizindikiro cha chinyezi chochulukirapo ndi mdima wochokera pansi pa tsinde).
Nightshade yayikidwa pawindo kuunikira bwino (m'chilimwe, zenera lakumwera silisambidwa).
Pambuyo pokhala paokha, kutsatira malamulo opatsirana, chitsamba chimaikidwa mu mphika watsopano, pang'ono.
Zigawo zazing'ono:
- zomwe zili m'nkhalango za nightshade zosiyana ndi zomera zina zomwe zilipo (masiku 4-5);
- kuyang'anira kukhalapo kwa tizirombo (kangaude mite, whitefly, aphid).
Kudulira
Nightshade ndi mbewu zomwe zimakula kwambiri, choncho zitsanzo za mphika ziyenera kudula bwinobwino.
Kuthirira
Zofunikira za madzi:
- kutentha kwapakati;
- osiyana ndi maola khumi;
- makamaka zofewa.
M'chilimwe, nightshade yakuda imatsanulira mochulukirapo, poganizira kutentha, mpweya wa mphika, m'nyengo yozizira - moyenera, kamodzi pa sabata. Kutentha kumathandiza kupopera chitsamba kumayambiriro kapena madzulo.
Tikufika
Kutentha kwa nthaka kumakhala pakati pa 6.5 ndi 7.5 pH. Pansi pa mphika ayenera kuyika madzi osanjikiza, pamwamba pake amatsanulira dothi lowala.
Kuwaza
Kuchokera mumphika chitsamba chimachotsedwa pamodzi ndi nsalu yotchedwa earthy clod.
Ngati mizu ya mbewuyi ndi yaikulu kwambiri ndipo yayamba kale kupanga mapeyala, ndiye kuti amathetsedwa ndi lumo lakuthwa.
Kukula kuchokera ku mbewu kunyumba
Ngakhale kubzala zipatso kuchokera ku chipatso pa tchire chomwe chinapulumuka m'nyengo yozizira panja (ngati nyengo yozizira siili yaikulu) ikhoza kukhala yabwino kwa kuswana.
Mphukira yaubwenzi kuchokera ku nyemba zofesedwa mu nthaka yachonde zikuwonekera pa masiku 9-10. Mutatha kupanga masamba awiri ziphuphu zamphamvu zitha kusunthira ku miphika (kapena kusiya malo okongola kwambiri maluwa).
Kuswana
Monga anthu onse a mitundu, nightshade wakuda imafalikira bwino ndi mbewu ndi cuttings. Pofuna kuthandizira chitsamba, nthambi yathanzi imasiyanitsidwa mosamalitsa kuchokera ku tsinde lalikulu ndikusamutsira madzi. Pambuyo pooneka mizu yambiri, cuttings mizu mumtunda.
Kutentha
Palibe mthunzi wakuda wakuda amamasula kwambiri kutentha madigiri 30. Amafa pa chisanu. Kwa mbewu za mphika malo osachepera ndi madigiri 10 Celsius.
Kuunikira
Nightshade Black zojambulajambulakoma amaopa kuchuluka kwa dzuwa. Malo abwino kwambiri m'nyumba: kumadzulo, kumadzulo ndi kumadzulo. Pambuyo pake, mthunzi wa chilimwe umalimbikitsidwa.
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Nightshade "Black" ndi owopsa, kotero zimamupweteka aliyense amene amasankha kudya mbali iliyonse ya chitsamba kapena zipatso zosapsa kuti azidya. Koma azitsamba zimakhala ndi nightshade yakuda kwambiri, chifukwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala, mankhwala, ndi zina zotere. M'madera am'madera ammidzi, zomera sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Amayi ena amapangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso zopatsa mafuta, jams, pamwamba kuphika.
THANDIZANI! Kukolola bwino kuti ntchito yotsatira ikhalepo, mbewuyo imakhalabe ndi katundu wopindulitsa kwa zaka 5.
Woopsa kapena ayi?
Nightshade "Black" ndi owopsa.
Mankhwala ndi zotsutsana
Pogwiritsira ntchito mwaluso, mbali zosiyana za mbeu:
- Pezani zizindikiro zopweteka za migraines.
- Chotsani madzi owonjezera.
- Tulutsani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tithandizeni chitetezo cha mthupi kuti chiteteze zotsatira za matenda a malungo.
- Kuthandiza mitsempha.
- Amayambitsa msuzi mu bronchi, kuthandizira thupi kulimbana ndi chifuwa chokhwima, bacillus.
- Kuchepetsa zizindikiro za rheumatism, kusintha kwa msambo, kumathandiza kuti matenda a khunyu aphedwe.
- Limbikitsani machiritso a machiritso, asiye kutupa mu chikhodzodzo.
- Amathandiza kumenyana ndi magazi, mazira a khungu.
- Chotsani chizolowezi chodzimbidwa.
Zakudya zilizonse zamagetsi kapena zakudya zomwe zakonzedwa pogwiritsira ntchito mbali zina za nightshade zakuda siziyenera kutengedwa:
- Odwala matenda opatsirana.
- Ana.
- Woyembekezera.
- Nursing.
- Hypotonic.
- Kuphwanya miyezo yolangizidwa.
Chithandizo choyamba cha poizoni
Wozunzidwa amafunikira Sambani mimba ndikuperekera kuchipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Chomeracho chimakhala chosiyana kwambiri ndi matenda omwe amachiza makamaka, koma akhoza kukhala pansi pa ntchito. nsabwe za m'masamba, kangaude, whiteflies.
Kulimbana tizilombo mtundu uliwonse umene umayenera kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kulimbana nkhupakupa kupewera moyenera mwa mawonekedwe a chithandizo cha chinyezi chabwino kwambiri mothandizidwa ndi kupopera mankhwala moyenera m'chilimwe komanso pakuyamba nyengo yotentha.
Black nightshade, mofanana ndi nightshade yambiri, inakopa olima maluwa chifukwa cha nthawi yaitali maluwa ndi kukongola kwa chipatsocho.
Ochiritsa ndi azitsamba amayamikira chomera chakuphachi chifukwa cha kufalikira kwake ndi mphamvu zothandizira kulimbana ndi matenda ambiri.