Kalasi Arkady - imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya tebulo mitundu yabwino kwambiri komanso kukoma kwake, ndipo nthawi zina imalemba, mbewu za zipatso.
Ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino ya mphesa, yomwe ili pakati pa asanu pa msika..
Osavomerezeka kwa oyamba kumene, chifukwa amafunikira kusamalidwa nthawi zonse ndi kusamalidwa mosamala.
Ndi mtundu wanji?
Arcadia amatanthauza mitundu ya tebulo, ali ndi chikasu ndi pruine (sera ya pachimake) yoyera.
Kufotokozera mphesa mitundu "Arcadia"
Mitengo yapamwamba, yotchuka ndi kukula kwa nthambi. Voliyumu ya mphukira zopatsa 50-70% mwa chiwerengerocho.
Mabotolo ali owerengeka ngati aakulu ndi aakulu kwambiri. Iwo ali ndi kuchuluka kwa msinkhu, nthawi zambiri nthambi. Kulemera kwa gulu limodzi zingasinthe kuchokera 500 g mpaka 2.5 makilogalamu.
Masambawa ndi aakulu, amagawanika pang'ono, amakhala ndi malabe asanu, a bristle ndi aang'ono ochepa kuchokera pansi. Mtundu - wobiriwira.
Mitengo yayikulu, pafupipafupi, ndi ndalama zasiliva zisanu, ndiko kuti, kuyambira 27 × 24 mm ndi zazikulu. Maonekedwe angakhale ofanana ndi mtima kapena ovoid. Ambiri a maluwa - 11 g Pambuyo pa kusasitsa komaliza, mtundu umakhala uchi kapena amber.
Nyama ndi yowutsa mudyo komanso yochuluka. Kukoma kwake kumagwirizana, kosavuta komanso kosavuta, ikapsa, pakhoza kukhala zolemba za nutmeg. Khungu ndi loonda, koma limatha. The acidity ndi yaing'ono - mpaka 6 g pa lita imodzi, shuga ndi yotsika - 14-16%.
Mphesa zamphesa zimakondedwa ndi wamaluwa ndi ogula. N'chifukwa chake webusaiti yathu ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kudziwa za mphesa za Karmakod, Korinka Russkaya, Alexander, Lily wa Chigwa, Chimwemwe Choyera, Biso la Bull, Pleven kapena Ubwenzi ndikusankha zomwe zimakuyenererani.
Chithunzi
Mphesa yamoto "Arcadia":
Mbiri yobereka
Mtundu - wosakanizidwa, wobadwira ku Odessa, mu IViV dzina lake Tairov. Makolo - "Kardinalaamene anapereka zipatso zapamwamba, ndipo Moldova, kuchoka kwa izo kunadutsa kusagwirizana ndi nyengo yovuta.
Zizindikiro
Kodi Arkady amakuka liti? Uyu ndi mphesa kukwirira kwam'mawa kwambiri. Kuyambira pachiyambi cha mawonekedwe a ma thumba losunga mazira mpaka kusonkhanitsa zipatso, sikudutsa masiku 110-115.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ili ndi zokolola zambiri.kuti mulembe manambala. Mbewu - 20 makilogalamu a zipatso kuchokera ku chitsamba, mbiri - zopitirira 50. Chiwerengero cha chipatso chafika pa 1.5. Kuphatikiza ndi zabwino transportability izi zikutsogolera Arkady kwa asanu apamwamba, opangidwa ndi atsogoleri akuluakulu a msika. Makhalidwe apamwamba okongoletsa amatha chithunzichi - masangowa amawoneka okongola komanso okongola pa mphukira ndipo atachotsedwa.
Kuti zoyenera Mukhozanso kuphatikizapo abwenzi pa nthawi yomweyi, kukoma kwa zipatso komanso zonunkhira bwino.
Zina mwa zokolola zoyambirira zingakhale zabwino kuzikumbukira: Red Rejoice, Mphatso ya Blum, Muromets.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndiyo kudzipangira mungu ndi mungu wochokera ku mitundu ya akazi monga Laura, Talisman, Kesha.
Zomwe zimakhala bwino kwambiri kupirira kwa nyengo, zimayima chisanu mpaka 20 ° popanda malo ogona, ndi malo oposa 26 °.
Dera la zoniga ndi lalikulu kwambiri, mitundu yosiyanasiyana inali yofala kwambiri ku Crimea, Zaporizhia ndi Lviv. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, imakula mu Central Russia ndi ku Ulaya.
Zili bwino kutsutsana ndi mildew pamlingo wa ndime ziwiri. Oidium sizitetezedwa.
Kwa ena zovuta kuphatikizapo:
- Kulekerera pang'ono ndi kusintha kwa dothiamachitira mwachinyengo zipatso;
- Simungathe kudziletsa kuti muteteze zowola;
- Zitha kuwonjezereka mabasi ndipo chifukwa chake kudula zipatso;
- Sakani sichilola mphepo yozizira, amafunikira kuwala kochuluka.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Arcadia nthawi zambiri sagwidwa ndi mildew chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa innate. Pofuna kuthetsa kuthetsa matendawa, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumachitika ndi 3% nitrafen, Bordeaux madzi kapena 3% chitsulo sulphate. Processing analimbikitsa kunja kwa maluwa.
Pofuna kupewa matenda a fungal, makamaka oidium, mungagwiritse ntchito zida zotsatirazi:
- Yankho la potaziyamu permanganate wa sing'anga ndende (pinki mtundu wa madzi);
- Mullein njira;
- Kukonzekera kwa sulfa - pansi kapena colloid.
Kuti mukhale okonzeka nthawi zonse, mukhoza kudzidziwa ndi matenda ena omwe mphesa zimatha. Webusaiti yathu imapereka tsatanetsatane wa zizindikiro ndi zowononga kuthana ndi khansa ya bakiteriya, anthracnose, rubella, chlorosis ndi bacteriosis.
Zowawa zosiyanasiyana za Arcadia zowonongeka kwa tizirombo zambiri. Izi zimaphatikizapo ululu, tizilombo, nthata, mbalame ndi mbewa.
Pakati pa tizilombo towononga ndikofunikira kuopa nkhumba zamchere, mining ya moles, phylloxera, tsamba la masamba, zinyama, ndi zlatok. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwiritsa ntchito - Actellic, Zolon, Fastak, Antio, ndi acaricides (Omait, Sanmite, Apollo, Fufanon) zimatsutsana ndi nkhupakupa.
Chitetezo chothandiza kwambiri pa misampha ndi kukolola pamaso pa zipatso perespeyut. Apo ayi, iwo akuphulika, ndipo madziwa amachititsa chidwi tizirombo.
Monga chitetezo cha mawotchi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito matope, chomwe chimamanga gulu lililonse. Zotsatira zabwino zimapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito nyambo ndi misampha yomwe imasokoneza mano okoma kuchokera kukolola.
Pofuna kuwononga mavu, gwiritsani ntchito organophosphorus mankhwala (dichlorvos, chlorophos) kapena boric acid.
Scarab ili ndi katundu wodzitetezera - mankhwala omwe amapangidwa pamene akusuta.
Ili ndi fungo la utsi wambiri kuti mavuwo sangathe kuima. Kuti apulumutse Arcadia ku mbewa, pakugwa nthambi zimapangidwa ndi nitrafen kupita ku malo ogona.
Pakati pa mphukira yokonzekera nyengo yozizira, ikani zidutswa zing'onozing'ono za mphira, ubweya wopsereza kapena kumva. Fungo losasangalatsa lidzawopsyeza makoswe ndikusunga mipesa kuopseza.
Kulimbana ndi mbalame, pali njira zingapo zothandiza:
- Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - kukopa kwa adani achilengedwe. Izi ndizoyamba, amphaka. Kuwonjezera apo, m'madera ambiri mumakhala mbalame zodya nyama, nyama zam'madzi, ndi mabala;
- Njira zamagetsi. Mutha kuyika choopsya pafupi ndi munda wamphesa kapena kutseka galasi lodzala. Nsomba zokawedzeretsa ku nsomba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pogona. Ziyenera kunyalidwa m'maganizo kuti mbalame zimangoyendetsa, sizikhoza kutuluka ndi kufa. Misampha yoteroyo iyenera kutsuka miyendo nthawi zonse. Zowonjezera zowonjezera zitsulo ndi ma polym, zomwe sizilola mbalame ku zipatso, koma musaziphe.
Zenizeni ndi kusiyana kwa mitundu
Kusiyana kwa Arcadia pinki:
- Mitengoyi ndi pinki yokhala ndi zofiirira;
- Kukula kwa masango ndi zipatso;
- Kukoma kuli kolimba kwambiri;
- Nthawi yakucha - mpaka masiku 130 kuchokera pa mapangidwe a ovary;
- Mlingo wa zamkati mwa zipatsozo ndi wapamwamba;
- Zipatso sizimasokoneza chifukwa cha madontho a chinyezi;
- Mitunduyi ikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu mutu wakuti "Mphesa Zamitundu Yambiri" (iyi ndi dzina lachiwiri la Arcadia Rose).
Zithunzi za mphesa "Arcadia Rose":
Kusiyana kwa Arcadia kumayambiriro:
- Kusakaniza kumafulumira kwa sabata, nthawi yopititsa patsogolo ndi masiku 110 okha;
- Mnofu ndi woopsa;
- Kukaniza oidium ndi mapepala a 3-4;
- Kukaniza chisanu pansi - kumapirira mpaka 23 °;
- Zosati zisawonongeke kuchokera ku zitsamba;
- Ukulu wa zipatso ndi masango ndi otsika kwa Arcadia.
Choncho, Arcadia ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri yogulitsa malonda. Kusamalidwa bwino kumapereka zokolola zambiri, khungu lofiirira - transportability, ndi kukonda kwambiri katundu - chofunika chofunika.
Ndipo okonda mphesa pa kulima izi zosiyanasiyana sadzatha kudya zambiri zodabwitsa zipatso, komanso kugawana ndi anzanu.
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi cholima minda, timapereka nkhani zambiri zokhuza kulima ndi mitundu ya apulo ndi mitengo ya peyala, matenda ndi tizirombo zomwe zimakhudza mitengo ya zipatso izi. Mukhozanso kuphunzira zinthu zambiri zothandiza monga yamatcheri, plums, red and currants omwe amapezeka pa malo athu.
