Nchifukwa chiyani mumakonda mphesa iyi? Chifukwa iye ali wokongola, ngati kuti kuchokera pa kujambula kwa ojambula a Renaissance.
Palibe mlimi wina sangakhumudwe ngati amasankha zosiyana ndi dzina lachi Italiya - zikuluzikulu, zazikuluzikulu zidzakongoletsa malowa, komanso ndi oyenera kupanga vinyo.
Mu mawonekedwe ake atsopano, siwomwe amasiyana kwambiri - chosavuta, mphesa. Ndipo kugula kale mabulu a buluu akuuluka basi. Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe mukufuna kudziwa zokhudza Lorano?
Ndi mtundu wanji?
Laurano (nthawi zina molakwika amatchulidwa kuti "Laurent") ndi gome hybrid subtype yapamwamba-yakucha kucha. Zokolola zikhoza kusonkhanitsidwa kale chakhumi ndi makumi awiri cha August. Mphesa izi zimakondedwa ndi alimi chifukwa chosavuta komanso chokongola cha masango.
Julian, Romeo ndi Ruta amadziwikanso ndi kukongola kwawo kwapadera.
Wake ndi kugula bwino, pamwamba pa zonse za makhalidwe akunja - Laurano sichinthu chosasinthika panthawi yosungirako kapena paulendo.. Kukoma kwake kumagwirizana, koma m'malo movuta, popanda ma bouquets ovuta. Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga lamulo mu jams, timadziti, timadzi tokometsera kapena mu vinyo wofiira.
Loreno mphesa: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Zamphamvu kwambiri shrub. Masangowa ndi aakulu, mpaka 1 makilogalamu, ali ndi mawonekedwe a phokoso losakanikirana, losasunthika. Kawirikawiri mtola
Osati pansi pa mtola ndi Aleshenkin mbale, Marcelo ndi Ayut Pavlovsky.
Zipatso buluu wakuda ndi maluwa otsekemera, lalikulu kwambiri (pafupifupi 20 g).
Nyama ndi yamchere, yowutsa mudyo, yowuma, yopanda phokoso, yotsekemera, yokhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi pambuyo pake ndi zipatso ndi mapepala a chitumbuwa, zowawa pang'ono.
Mu mabulosi, nthawi zambiri mbewu ziwiri zazikulu. Maluwa ndi hermaphrodites. Masamba ndi obiriwira, okwera, osakanikirana komanso osokonezeka kwambiri. Mpesa uli wamphamvu, wofiirira, wofewa.
Hermaphroditic maluwa amasiyananso ndi Montepulciano, Viking ndi Gala.
Petioles ndizitali, zobiriwira, zolimba. Mphukira za pachaka zimakhala zofiira ndi zofiira zofiira. Miyala ya achinyamata mphukira ndi pang'ono reddish tinge.
Chithunzi
Zithunzi za mphesa "Loreno":
Mbiri yobereka
Loreno - chipatso cha ntchito ya Chiyukireniya amateur breeder A.V. Burdaka.
Chifukwa cha kutentha kwa chisanu ndi kukaniza bwino nkhungu, sizitchuka ku Black Sea kokha, komanso zimafalikira kumadera akum'mwera ndi kummwera kwa Russia, ngakhale ku Urals ndi ku Siberia.
Mitundu yopanda mphepo ndi Arched, Pink Flamingo ndi Kukongola kwa Kumpoto.
Zizindikiro
Loreno ndi bwino kutsutsana ndi bowa, poyipa - kuphulika. Chifukwa cha kukana kozizira, pamtunda "osapitirira" - 23-25 madigiri Celsius. Amaopa kasupe frosts, m'madera a "weniweni Russia yozizira" iye amafuna malo.
Zimasiyanitsa chonde, ndipo zipatso zimachokera ku matalala aakulu. Kusakaniza shuga - 18%. Kuwombera ndi ana opeza ayenera kudulidwa, kutsukidwa ku masamba a dera lozungulira gulu kuti mpweya wabwino ukhale wabwino.
Amafunika kutetezedwa ku masamba a masamba, kumva nthata, khansa ya bakiteriya. Mvula sichita mantha, osati yopanda chidziwitso ku zinthu za nthaka. Chabwino atengeke ndi ulimi wothirira ndi mchere feteleza.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mdani woyamba wa mphesa iyi ndi mbalame. Pofuna kuteteza zipatsozo, munda wamphesawo umakhala wokhala ndi mipando yapadera, yomwe imathandiza kuti mbalame zisasokonezeke.
Matumba apadera omwe ali ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono amathandiza kuti mawotchi asamapume mwaulere, panthawi imodzimodziyo osaka sangathe kuwathandiza.
Mthikiti wamphawi ndi mdani woopsa kwambiri, amadya zonse zomwe amaziwona - izi ndizo masamba, masamba, ndi mphukira. Kupopera mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera sulfure ndibwino kumutsutsa - Karate Zeon, Bi-58, Vertimek, Aktara.
Chida china cha mphesa chomwe chikhoza kuwononga Lorano - khansa ya bakiteriya. Choipitsitsa kwambiri, palibe mankhwala othandiza polimbana nawo.
Asayansi apanga mankhwala angapo odalirika omwe angakhoze kuimitsa ndi kuwononga ngakhale matendawa, koma iwo akadali pa siteji yoyesera. Choncho, chidwi chenicheni chiyenera kulipidwa pofuna kupewa.
Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane zipatsozo musanagule zovulala kapena zilonda, ndipo mbewu zimayesa kuti zisapweteke.
Chabwino, ngati gawo lina la mpesa lidakalibe, njira imodzi yochokeramo - ithetseni chitsamba chonse. Ndithu, kumumvera chisoni, koma ngati izi sizichitika, munda wonse wamphesa udzatha.
Koma matenda ofala a mphesa monga mildew ndi oidium, komanso mitundu yovunda, sikumapweteka kuti asamalire. Zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa za anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis ndi rubella.
Laurano ndi yokongola chifukwa ndibwino kwa alimi oyesera - safuna mtundu uliwonse wa chisamaliro chovuta.
Mitengoyi ndi yofanana ndi mitundu iliyonse yopanda chisanu: malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira, chitetezeni ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kansa ya bakiteriya, chitetezeni ku misampha. Kenaka patebulo sipadzasamutsidwa zipatso zatsopano, ma liqueurs, compotes, ndipo ngati zikukhumba, ndi vinyo wabwino.