Zosiyana sizinali zotchuka kwambiri, ndipo katunduyo sanaphunzirepo. Gululo si lokongola kwambiri, simungamvetsetse - osati cone, osati soseji.
Ndipo komabe, mwachizoloƔezi chokhazikika, pali mzere wa ogula - omwe amafunikira mphesa, omwe amafunikira grafts. Chifukwa Yesani mabulosi ake ndipo mumvetse.
Ichi ndi chuma chenichenicho - ndi zipatso zotere sizikusowa maswiti, zonunkhira, kapena ayisikilimu.
Ndi mtundu wanji?
Pereyaslavskaya Rada - kamodzi kodziwika bwino tebulo pink rose hybrid subspecies.
Kutulutsa - Kukolola koyamba kungachotsedwe mu August. Kuphuka koyamba kumadzitamandanso ndi Wonyada, Amethyst ndi Harold.
Kawirikawiri sizimakololedwa mofulumira kwambiri, amazisiya kuti apachike-kusunga shuga, phindu ndilo kuti mabulosi akhoza kukhala pa tchire kwa nthawi yaitali.
Sichidziwika kwambiri ndi kukongola kwa masango, monga ndi zipatso - unobtrusively okoma ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimatsitsimutsa, ndi zizindikiro za uchi, caramel ndi maluwa pakadutsa.
Ndicho chifukwa chake chotchuka kwambiri, koma chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito maluwa a mchere. Zina mwa mitundu ya vinyo wotchedwa Krasne, Temparnillo ndi Merlot.
Mphesa za zosiyanasiyanazi zimagulidwa bwino mofanana ndi zokolola komanso mawonekedwe a mbande. Pokumbukira mikhalidwe, imasungira yosungirako bwino, imayimitsa kayendedwe. Mabulosi samang'amba, saola, kukoma sikukutayika.
Mphesa Pereyaslav Rada: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana
Shrub kukwera kwakukulu. Masangowa ndi aakulu (700-800 g), kapena amawoneka ngati amtundu wambiri kapena osasintha, omwe amapezeka ndi nandolo, mochepa kwambiri.
Mapamwamba amakhalanso a Rizamata akutsikira, Helios ndi Catalonia.
Berry ovali, ochepa, aakulu (pafupifupi 16g), mtundu wakuda pinki, nthawizina ndi mthunzi wa violet. Khungu ndi lalikulu, lopitirira kwambiri, amadya.
Nyama yokomaCrunchy ndirogynous maluwa. Tsinde ndilo lalitali, lobiriwira wobiriwira, wandiweyani. Mphukira yokhwima ya golide wofiirira ndi mitsempha yofiira.
Leaf chobiriwira chobiriwira, kukula kwapakati, m'zigawo zitatu, kwambiri.
Chithunzi
Mutha kuona maonekedwe a mphesa "Pereyaslavskaya Rada" mu chithunzi chili pansipa:
Mbiri yobereka
Anapezedwa ndi kuwoloka Talisman ndi Kishmishi. Chofala kwambiri ku Zaporozhye, Crimea, Moldova, chimafalikira kudera lakumwera ndi pakati pa Russia, chimapezeka ku Voronezh ndi ku Moscow.
Panopa akuyesedwa ku Belarus, koma malinga ndi ndemanga zoyambirira, Siberia ndi Urals sizigwirizana - komanso thermophilic.
Mitundu ngati Hadji Murat, Cardinal ndi Lily wa Valley imasiyanso ndi chikondi chawo cha kutentha.
Zizindikiro
Zosiyanasiyana ali ndi zokolola zabwino - mpaka makilogalamu 17 kuchokera ku chitsamba chokhwima. Kuti mukhale wokolola wolimba komanso wamtengo wapatali, amafunika kudula mpesa mu maso asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu kapena asanu ndi atatu. Kutentha kwa chisanu, kupitirira 23-24 madigiri Celsius.
Amafuna malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira. Kuopa mvula yamvula. Ndi bwino "kupeza anzanu" ndi masitima, omwe Gravisac ndi Kober 5BB amaonekera. Mipesa imapsa pafupifupi 75% kutalika kwake.
Malinga ndi deta yoyamba, mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala yosagonjetsedwa ndi zowola, zowonongeka, koma zocheperachepera ku mildew. Zimakhudzidwa ndi ziwombankhanga.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Si anthu okha omwe amakonda "candy" zipatso za Pereyaslav Rada. Mankhwalawa amalemekezedwanso kwambiri.
Pamene samangomenyana - ndi misampha yowopsa, ndi tizilombo monga "OtOs", ngakhale mothandizidwa ndi oyeretsa. Ndipotu, zipangizo zonsezi sizingatheke.
Chochitacho chidzakhala ndi chinthu chimodzi - kunyamula gulu mu thumba la matope ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono. Mankhwalawa safika ku zipatso, ndipo masango a izi sizabwino koma abwino, komanso kutetezedwa ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa.
Inde, pa tsamba muyenera kupeza zisa zonse za nyama zamphongo ndi kuziwononga.
Kulimbana ndi mildew, chitsamba chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi mankhwala apadera monga Rowral, Tserkobin, Derozal, Ronilan, BI-58, Benomil. Musasokoneze kupewa kupewa oidium, anthracnose, chlorosis ndi bacteriosis.
Njira yosavuta ndi mbalame - njira yawo yopita ku zipatso idzathetsedwa ndi galasi lolimba. Zokha osati zingwe - mbalamezi zimasokonezeka ndi kumenyana mpaka kufa, kodi ziyenera kuwalanga moopsa kwambiri?
Mipukutu ndi mipira yokhala ndi nyama zowonongeka, monga momwe zakhalira, sizothandiza.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zobzala Pereyaslavskaya Rada pa tsamba lanu, ndipo yaikulu ndi zipatso. Simungayesere anthu otere kulikonse, osati mosiyana, komanso zomwe mungaiwale za maswiti ndi mandimu.
Ndipo zimatanthauza chiyani kuti musabzalidwe? Kodi nthano ngatizofunika kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa mildew ndi kugwirana ndi ziwombankhanga?
Izi zimachitidwa ndi alimi onse, odziwa bwino komanso osowa, koma muyenera kuvomereza, ili ndi mtengo wapatali kwambiri kulipira mphatso yamtengo wapatali komanso yothandiza kumwera monga mphesa.