Otsanzira masiku ano amapitirizabe kugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti apange nkhuku zomwe zimatha kunyamula mazira ambiri.
Pakalipano, imodzi mwa nkhuku zazing'ono za nkhuku zomwe zimayambitsa mazira zimatha kutchedwa mtundu waukulu.
Zili ndi ubwino wambiri pa mitundu yambiri ya "nkhuku" ya nkhuku.
Tidzakambirana za nkhuku zoterezi monga Zopambana m'nkhaniyi. Tiyeni tidziŵe mbiri ya mtundu, zikhalidwe zake ndi makhalidwe ake.
Chiyambi cha kubala
Nkhuku zinalandira koyamba ku Czech Republic. Alimi obereketsa kwa nthawi yaitali amayesera kubereka, omwe angakhale odzichepetsa ku chakudya, moyo.
Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, abambowa ankafuna kutulutsa mbalame yokhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso thanzi labwino, kuti imve bwino ngakhale kuti alibe mavitamini. Komabe, ndi zonsezi iwo amayesa kubweretsa mbalame, yomwe ili ndi mavitamini okwera kwambiri komanso maonekedwe okongola.
Tsopano mtundu uwu watsiriza kwathunthu mapangidwe ake akunja. Iye akugwira ntchito mwakhama m'mayiko 30 a dziko lapansi, ndipo ku Switzerland nkhukuzi zikugwira nawo ntchito pulogalamu zachilengedwe kuti apange zinthu zachilengedwe.
Kufotokozera za nkhuku zazikulu
Ali ndi mitundu ingapo. Zonsezi zimakhala zosiyana ndi mtundu wina. Zoona zake n'zakuti obereketsa anayesa kulenga mbalame zokongola zomwe zimanyamula mazira ambiri.
Nkhuku zonse zimadziwika ndi thupi lalikulu komanso lalikulu.. Mutu wawung'ono ndi nkhope yofiira ndi chisa. Mizere imakhala ndi zikopa zazing'ono zofiira, pamene nkhuku ndizochepa, komanso zofiira zofiira.
Mapiko a thanthweli amamveka bwino kwa thupi, kulimbikitsanso. Kuchokera patali, mungathe kuona kuti nkhuku zimawoneka m'malo momasuka. Izi zimachokera ku miyendo yachifupi yonyezimira komanso maluwa okongola kwambiri. Maso amawoneka nkhuku ikukula.
Pali mitundu yambiri yotchuka kwambiri. Pakati pawo, malo olemekezekawa akulamulidwa ndi Black D100. Nkhuku za mitundu iyi zimakhala ndi mdima wandiweyani komanso thupi lachikhalidwe.
Tsarskoye Selo nkhuku zimasiyanasiyana ndi mtundu womwewo mu funsoli. Iwo ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zawo.
Mukhoza kudzidziŵa ndi mbalame zomwe zimakhala ndi mbalame nthawi iliyonse pano: //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-ptitsa/travmy/gipertermiya.html.
Njira ina yotchuka ndi Dominant D 104. Monga nkhuku, nkhuku zimakhala ndi mafunde owala ndipo zimakhala zotsutsana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Zochitika Zokhudzana
Kwambiri ndi nkhuku yolimba kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kukhala muzochitika zirizonse, kotero izo ziri zoyenera kwa alimi a novice. Nkhuku za mtundu uwu zimatha kulekerera kwambiri kutentha, chisanu, mvula yambiri komanso kuuma kwambiri. Iwo amadziwika mwapang'onopang'ono kuti athetse mosavuta kulimbana kulikonse kwa nyengo.
Komanso, iwo samafuna chakudya chambiri. Amatha kupeza chakudya chawo pomwe akuyenda. Ngati mbalame zimapeza chakudya chambiri kuchokera kwa mlimi, akhoza kugula chakudya chochepa, monga momwe thupi la mbalame likhoza kupeza zinthu zothandiza ngakhale chakudya.
Alimi ena amadziŵa kuti Atsogoleriwa amadziwika mosavuta ndi amuna. Ngakhalenso atatha kugwira ntchito, zimawonekeratu kuti nkhuku zidzakhala tambala ndipo ndani adzakhale nkhuku. Monga lamulo, nkhuku zakuda ndi nkhuku, nkhuku zowunikira ndizozizira.
Mbalamezi zamphamvu zili ndi chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa chake iwo samadwala ndi chimfine. Ngati tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo timapezeka m'gulu la nkhuku, nkhuku izi zidzachira mwamsanga ngati abereka akusamalira mankhwala abwino.
Inde, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti Wamkulu ndi dzira. Amatha kupereka mazira oposa 300 chaka choyamba cha zokolola.
Mwamwayi, mtundu umenewu ulibe zolakwika, monga momwe abambo ankayesera kuwasunga. Tsopano ngakhale oyamba kumene amatha kuswana ndi kusamalira.
Nkhuku ziri zopanda ulemu kwambiri. Zikhoza kusungidwa m'magalimoto komanso m'nyumba za nkhuku zochepa. Dyetsani nkhukuzi zimatha kukhala zosiyana, komabe muyenera kuganizira kuti chakudya chosiyana chimakhudza zokolola za dzira.
Ndicho chifukwa chake ayenera kupeza mapuloteni okwanira ndi calcium pamodzi ndi chakudya. Pokhapokha pa nkhaniyi, mungathe kukwaniritsa mazira ambiri.
Kwa achinyamata, amakhalanso odzichepetsa. Chifukwa cha thanzi labwino, nkhuku sizikhala zozizira zambiri. Komanso, amachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha ndi chinyezi.
Zizindikiro
Zigawo zimasiyana ndi zokolola za dzira. Pafupipafupi, akhoza kulima mazira 300 pachaka. Mazira onse omwe amaikidwa amalemera pafupifupi 70 g. Nkhuku zimakhala zolemera pafupifupi 2 kg. Pankhaniyi, mazira akhoza kulemera kwa makilogalamu 3. Komabe, zizindikiro zonsezi zikhoza kusiyana pakati pa anthu osiyanasiyana.
Mdima waukulu D D 100 ukhoza kubala kuchokera mazira 310 kwa chaka choyamba cha zokolola. Zomwe zimakhala zothandiza ndi 97%. Kulemera kwa amuna ndi akazi samasintha.
Mitundu yowonjezera Dominant Sussex D 104 akhoza kutenga mazira 320 pachaka. Amakhalanso wolemera mwamsanga. Kulemera kwa nkhuku imodzi yamwezi 18 ndiko 1.4 kg. Pakadutsa milungu 68, mbalamezi zimalemera 2 kg. Pachifukwa ichi, zamoyozi zimatha kukhala 97%.
Kodi ndingagule kuti ku Russia?
- Farm "Gulu la Gorki"Kugulitsa nkhuku za mtundu waukulu." Pano mungagule mazira ophimbirako nkhuku, nkhuku za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mbalame zazikulu kuti zikhale ndi ana a nkhosa. Famu ili pafupi ndi St. Petersburg, m'chigawo cha Gatchina. Kuti mudziwe mtengo weniweni wa mbalame, mungatchule +7 (952) 285 -97-73 kapena kulankhulana kudzera pa sitepe yabwino www.ferma-gorki.ru.
- Msika wogulitsa munda "OderikhinskoeMzindawu uli ndi dzina lomwelo, ku Pereslavl-Zalessky m'chigawo cha Yaroslavl. Mbalame zonse zimakulira m'nyumba za nkhuku zomwe zilibe ufulu. Kuti muone ngati nkhuku ndi mazira akupezekapo, pempherani +7 (903) 828-54-33.
Analogs
Analowe okhawo angaganizidwe ngati nkhuku Lohmann-Brown. Amakhala nkhuku zabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kupanga mazira 320 pachaka. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ali ndi thanzi labwino, kulimbana bwino ndi matenda aliwonse a tizilombo.
Lohmann Brown sasowa chakudya chokwanira komanso chamtengo wapatali, choncho ngakhale anthu atsopano mu bizinesi yaulimi akhoza kutenga nawo mbali.
Kutsiliza
Nkhuku zazikulu ndizo zigawo zabwino zomwe zimakhala zokolola kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ina. Amatha kunyamula mazira opitirira 300 pachaka. Komanso, nkhuku za mtundu uwu zimapulumuka mwangwiro mumkhalidwe uliwonse, komanso zimakhala ndi thanzi labwino, zomwe zimapangitsa abambo kusunga chisamaliro cha zinyama.
