Zitsamba zokongoletsera m'dzikolo sizikutanthauza zokongoletsera zokha, komanso kubzala kwake mungathe kuthetsa ntchito zingapo panthawi imodzi. Dzerani malowa, pangani mpanda kapena kuzungulira, mubiseni malo osayang'ana. Kuti malowa akhale okongola chaka chonse, zomera zimasankhidwa mosiyana, ndi mu maluwa kapena fruiting, kukana nyengo. Nkhaniyi ikukuuzani za otchuka kwambiri.
Kukongola kwakukulu (ndi chithunzi)
Budleya - wamtali shrub, umakula kufika mamita atatu, ndi korona yofalitsa. Pafupifupi zana zana ndi mitundu ya zomera amadziwika. Nthawi yamaluwa, malingana ndi mtundu - kuchokera pakati pa chilimwe mpaka chisanu.
Mafupa otchedwa inflorescences ali ngati masango, amafika kutalika kwa masentimita 45, alipo zithunzi zosiyana: zoyera, pinki, lalanje, zofiirira, lavender mitundu. Maluwa ndi ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi zipilala zakufa, zofanana ndi lilac kapena clover, ndi zovala zinayi.
Pamene mukukula mumakonda kutsekedwa ndi zojambulajambula, koma kutseguka kwa dzuŵa kumalo omwe nthaka imadzichepetsa. Kusamalira shrub kumamwetsa, feteleza, kudulira.
Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, zomwe zimapangidwa mu bokosi pambuyo pa maluwa, ndi cuttings: zobiriwira ndi zowawa.
Rhododendrons - Ndi zitsamba zamaluwa, mitundu yosiyana siyana: kuchokera pang'onopang'ono kupita ku mtengo. Otchuka Kwambiri Zomera zamasamba za rhododendron:
- Daursky. Chitsamba chamtunda kufika mamita 4 wamtali, ndi pinki, zofiirira ndi zofiirira, masamba obiriwira aang'ono, kukula kwa masabata atatu.
- Chijapani Kutalika kwa chitsamba - 2 mamita, inflorescences - mabelu ofiira ndi alanje maluwa.
- Alfred - mawonekedwe osakanizidwa, amakula kufika mamita limodzi ndi theka, amamasula ndi mdima wofiira.
Ndikofunikira! Mitundu yonse imakhala ndi chinthu chimodzi chodziwika - mizu yawo imakhala yonyansa, choncho amafunika kuthirira mobwerezabwereza nthawi yadzuwa.
Weigela - Ichi ndi chosatha chosakanikirana shrub, kukula kuchokera kwa theka ndi theka kufika mamita atatu mu msinkhu. Zitsamba zimakhala maluwa m'mwezi wa May, zimakhala ndi zozizwitsa zosangalatsa zomwe zimakhala ngati ma tubes ndi mabelu. Maluwa ndi amthunzi wofiira kwambiri, omwe sakhala oyera.
Mitundu yonse imakonda kuthira mchere ndi madzi okwanira, osakonda chinyezi chokhazikika. Ambiri mitundu yosangalatsa:
- variegated weigela - wotumbululuka pinki tubular maluwa, masamba ndi lace malire pamphepete;
- zosiyanasiyana "Tango" - maroon maluwa ndi ofiira zimayambira;
- "Zing'onozing'ono" - masamba ofiira, masamba omwe ali ndi zofiira zofiira pamdima wobiriwira.
Ng'ombe zazing'ono zimatha kukulanso m'nyumba.
Korona - zitsamba zopitirira mamita atatu. Mbewu yaying'ono imakhala ndi nthambi zotsamba, masamba a magawo atatu, mawonekedwe oblong. Mu May, chitsamba chimamera ndi maluwa achikasu ofunika, okonzedwa mwakachetechete kapena pawiri pa pedicel.
Maganizowa akugwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa kumidzi, kulekerera nyengo yozizira. Nthaka yabwino kwambiri ya tsache idzakhala yosalala, lotayirira nthaka ndi asidi pang'ono.
Ndikofunikira! Msuzi amawotchera kwambiri, njirayi imapangidwa bwino kutentha kasupe, choncho chomera chimakhala chowopsa.
Forsythia - kumayambiriro kwa maluwa shrub, motero, amadziwika kwambiri ndi nyengo zotentha, koma pali mitundu ina yomwe imagonjetsedwa ndi kutentha kutentha (forsythia ovoid).
Zitsamba zimamera kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March, inflorescences ndi mabelu a yellow shades. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chomeracho chimayamba kuphulika kenako masamba amamasamba. Forsythia amakonda malo omwe amawunikira, ndi nthaka yosavunda yokhala ndi michere yosavomerezeka.
Ngati mwasankha kubzala forsythia pa chiwembu chanu, mudzakhala ndi chidwi chowerenga za mitundu ndi kulima mbewu.
Mukamabzala, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti korona imakula mwamsanga, chikhalidwe chimafuna malo aakulu. Mzere msewu wochezeka wozungulira nyengo:
- "Melissa",
- "Loweruka",
- Mbalame.
Mndandanda wa zitsamba zosungidwa kuti mufotokoze ndi chithunzi
Silverweed - Wodzichepetsa kwambiri shrub kwa munda, chomera chimamasula kwa nthawi yaitali, sichiwopa nyengo yozizira ndipo pafupifupi sichiyenera kusamala.
Chomeracho chimakhala chowongola, nthawi zina zokwawa, masamba amodzi amakhala osiyana, kukula, chitsamba chimatenga malo ambiri, izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa mukamabzala.
Mphuno imatulutsa chithokomiro, ambulera ndi paniculate kapena maluwa amodzi a ma thokasu, pinki ndi zonona. Silverweed ndi mfundo yabwino yopanga malire, pafupi ndi zomera zina. Amalekerera ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kudulira.
Cariopteris - chomera chokwanira chikukula mofanana ndi chilengedwe, kutalika kwa mitundu yambiri ya mamita. Chitsambacho chimakhala chowongoka, ngakhale chimathamanga, ndi lanceolate, masamba osungunuka pamphepete.
Imamera pafupi ndi autumn, inflorescences ya matayala a buluu. Osasamala kwambiri posankha dothi, amalola kusintha kwa kutentha ndi chilala.
Mu kasupe shrub imafuna kudulira mwaukhondo, ndibwino kuphimba mtengo wa mtengo ndi mulch m'nyengo yozizira. Ku malo okongola amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malire.
Ladannik. Round mawonekedwe yogwirizana chitsamba ikufalikira chilimwe. Maluwa onse amakhala tsiku limodzi, koma popeza masamba atsopano akufalikira tsiku ndi tsiku, chitsamba chimakhala chowala nthawi zonse.
Mafupa amtundu wa amber akhoza kukhala oyera, pinki, owala lalanje. Masamba a chitsamba ndi obiriwira, opapatiza, obiriwira. Pofika pamtunda, ndibwino kuti tipeze malo omwe amachokera ku mphepo.
Dothi lakuda silili loyenera kumbewu za coarse. Kudulira masika ndi ukhondo, ndi kupanga.
Mmodzi wa zokongoletsa zitsamba, osati pachimake, komanso chifukwa cha kuwala kwa vuli masamba Kletra olkolistnaya. Chikhalidwe chimafuna chinyezi, njira yabwino yoyendetsera dziko lapansi idzakhala nyanja ya gombe.
Chitsamba chimakula mofulumira, kumakhala m'madera ambiri, sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Nthawi yamaluwa - July ndi August.
Ndizodabwitsa kuti inflorescences imawonekera pa mphukira zazing'ono, choncho chomera chimadulidwa chaka chilichonse. The inflorescence mwa mawonekedwe a khutu amadzaza ndi maluwa ang'ono onunkhira a maonekedwe oyera kapena pinki.
Cassiopeia. Pansi pa dzina lachinsinsi amabisa pansi shrub ndi zokwawa mphukira, za banja Vereskovyh.
Timadzi timene timaphimba ndi masamba obiriwira a mtundu wobiriwira. Mu July, mapesi akukongoletsedwa ndi mabelu amodzi oyera. Chikhalidwe chimasungunuka, chonyowa, chotsanulidwa nthaka.
Chisamaliro ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse, kupalira ndi kuvala. Ngakhalenso nyengo yozizira, ngati palibe chipale chofewa, chikhalidwe ndi bwino kuchiphimba. Zimabereka Cassiopea cuttings.
Mitundu yosasinthasintha
Maluwa a ku Canada - Zopangidwa kuchokera ku osankhidwa a asayansi a ku Canada, omwe akukula kumtunda wa kumpoto. Maluwa awa amatha madigiri 45 a chisanu.
Ngati masamba awo amawombera chifukwa cha kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha, amachedwa kubwezeretsedwa popanda kuwononga zomera. Maluwa amawomba kwambiri ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mithunzi, saopa mthunzi, matenda.
Malangizo angapo odzala ndi kusamalira malala.
The shrub curly yowutsa mudyo wobiriwira masamba, amphamvu woonda mphukira. Roses ndi osavuta kusamalira.
Common lilac - Amakonda kupita m'minda ndi kumapaki. Nthambi, zitsamba zazikulu zimakula mofulumira, zowonongeka mwangwiro kudula. 
Chifukwa cha masamba obiriwira, oval kuchokera ku chitsamba pafupifupi pafupi ndi khoma la moyo likukhazikika. Common lilac imalekerera mthunzi bwino, mu dzuwa lake lowala kwambiri malonda a inflorescences akhoza kutenthedwa ndi bulauni.
Amamasula kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa April - May ndi mabala okongola okongola, kirimu, pinki-lilac inflorescences. Lilac amamva bwino pa nthaka iliyonse, koma amasankha dothi lotayirira.
Spirea Zingakhale zochepa kwambiri, ndipo zimakhala zazikulu mamita atatu mamita. Mitundu yonse imagawana khalidwe lofanana: mizu ya fibrous imakhala yochepa kwambiri, choncho kuthirira n'kofunika ngati dothi lopanda pamwamba limatuluka nthawi zonse.
Inflorescences akhoza kukhala chithokomiro, paniculate ndi mawonekedwe a khutu, mtundu - kuchokera ku zoyera kupita ku kapezi woyera. Mphukira ndi yolunjika kapena yokwawa, ikukula, ikufalikira kwambiri. Spiraea amafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, kugawa, kugawa ndi kuphatikizana.
Hydrangea macrophylla ndi paniculata - Mitundu ya zitsamba zopanda chisanu za chikhalidwe. Zozizwitsa mitundu ya chitsamba chophimbidwa ndi wandiweyani wowala wobiriwira masamba, ndi lalikulu ndi serrated pamphepete mwa tsamba mbale.
Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe mpaka chisanu choyamba. Zitsamba zazikuluzikulu zimakhala zokongola zoyera, pinki, buluu, maluwa ofiira.
Mukudziwa? Mtundu wa ma hydrangea amatha kusintha: ngati dothi likhale lokonzekera ndi zokonzekera zowonjezera zitsulo zamtundu wa aluminium, zidzakhala ndi mtundu wa buluu, ufa wa dolomite udzakuthandizani kuchotsa nthaka ya pink pink hydrangeas.
Kukongoletsa zipatso zitsamba kwa chilimwe kanyumba
Chijapani chachijapani - chitsamba cha mamita okwera, ndi wochepa mphukira, yokhotakhota arc. Zomera zimakhala zobiriwira, zobiriwira, mitundu ina imakhala ndi minga.
Kubiriwira maluwa kumayamba mu May, maluwa ndi ophweka ndi terry. Mitundu yambiri yomwe ili ndi masamba a lalanje, koma pali zonse pinki ndi zoyera.
Chomera chimabala zipatso za chikasu, zofanana ndi quince. Quince sagonjetsedwa ndi chilala, imakula pafupifupi dothi lililonse.
Ndikofunikira! Kuwombera kumapangidwa mosamalitsa chifukwa cha ndodo yaitali mizu, yomwe imakhala yosavuta kuwononga.Hawthorn - osati zokongoletsera zokha, komanso mankhwala ochiritsira. Imakula mpaka mamita asanu, ndipo imakhala ndi minga pa zofiira zofiira.
Masambawa ndi otalika masentimita 6, atakhala ndi mpweya wozungulira wozungulira pambali zonse ziwiri za pepala. Mapuloteni ochepa a chithokomiro amayamba pachimake mu May, kumapeto kwa zipatso za chilimwe zikuwonekera.
Mbeu ya Hawthorn imakula chimodzimodzi muzowuma ndi mvula, mumthunzi ndi dzuwa, ndipo imatha kusintha mosavuta mpaka nyengo.
Mankhwala ena ndipo, ndithudi, zomera zokongola - viburnum. Kalina wamba - chitsamba chobiriwira, ndi makungwa ofiira, masamba obiriwira, omwe m'dzinja amakhala ofiira.
Mwezi wa May, umatulutsa zipatso zoyera, umabala zipatso m'chaka chachitatu cha moyo, zipatso zimakhala zofiira kwambiri. Sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera, chimapirira mthunzi, chosasinthasintha ndi wokonda chinyezi. Amakonda nthaka yothidwa bwino.
Phunzirani zambiri za maonekedwe a maluwa okwera.
Rosehip zomwe zimatchedwa kuti feral rose, kapangidwe ka mafupa a chitsamba ndi mawonekedwe a masamba ali ndi zofanana. Chomeracho n'chosalala, chochepa chimayambira, chodzaza ndi minga yaing'ono.
Masambawa amapangidwa awiri awiri, oval-shaped ndi mitsempha yotchulidwa. Mwezi wa May, maluwa akuluakulu a pinki amamera, ndipo mu August, zipatso zofiira za minofu zimawonekera.
Rosehip ali ndi mizu yabwino komanso yozama, posankha malo okubzala ayenera kulingalira malo a madzi apansi.
Garden Evergreens
Yew - chomera chobiriwira chotchedwa coniferous, malingana ndi mtundu umene ukhoza kukhala mtengo kapena shrub. Zowonongeka pamapangidwe a malo ndi mtundu wa yew berry. 
Chikhalidwe chikukula pang'onopang'ono - mu zaka 10 ndimita mita chabe, imakhala ndi korona wamtali, mita imodzi ndi theka, ndi mphukira yambiri ya singano, nthawi zambiri mthunzi wobiriwira. Makungwa a yew ndi ofiira.
Kumapeto kwa maluwa, timakhala ndi zipatso zofiira. Chikhalidwe chimasinthika bwino kusintha nyengo, koma sichilola chinyezi chokhazikika.
Boxwood - shrub yobiriwira yobiriwira, yobiriwira, yobiriwira, masamba obiriwira. Masambawa ndi ochepa, amawoneka ngati ovundukuka, okonzeka.
Bokosi liri ndi zokongoletsa zokha, komanso zothandiza.
Chitsamba ndi choyenera kudula, kukongoletsa mabedi ndi maluwa, njira za m'munda. Chomeracho chimafuna pafupifupi chisamaliro chilichonse, sichiwopa mthunzi, chilala ndi kuzizira.
Mukudziwa? M'zaka za m'ma XYII-XYIII boxwood inali chinthu chamtengo wapatali, chiri ndi mtundu wokongola - nyanga ya njovu, yokhazikika komanso yophweka. Anthu okhala kumapazi a Himalaya amapanganso kuchokera ku zinthu zapakhomo ndi zokumbutsa: zisa, mafano a nyama, zoyikapo nyali, ndi zina.Calmia - Ndi maluwa okongola a shrub mpaka mamita imodzi ndi theka mamita. Ili ndi masamba obiriwira a masamba obiriwira, obiriwira pamunsi mwa tsamba.
Maluwawo amamera kuyambira May mpaka June, maluwawo amawoneka ngati nyali za Chinese, pamakhala pamphuno, mtundu wa pakhosi ndi woyera, wofiira ndi wofiira. Kalmy amakonda kukula mu mthunzi ndi dothi losavomerezeka, mu chisamaliro sichimadziwika.
Shrub juniper imakula mpaka mamita atatu, mwinamwake mtengo mawonekedwe. Ili ndi mphukira zolondola, nthambi, ndi masamba a acicular.
Zitsanzo zazing'ono zili ndi makungwa a mtundu wofiira, ndipo okalamba ali ndi hue wofiirira. Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, timadontho ting'onoting'ono timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala ngati mavitamini.
Mphungu amakonda kuunikira bwino, bwino kwambiri pa mchenga wa mchenga, mvula ndi mvula.
Ngakhale mu danga laling'ono laulere, mukhoza kupanga ngodya yokongola yodzala ndi zomera ndi mitundu yowala, masamba okhwima ndi zokoma za maluwa.
