Limbani nkhuku ndi maso owopsa - mtundu wa Shamo

Zinyumba zonse ndi zachilengedwe. Makhalidwe amenewa ndi obadwa mwa iwo mwachibadwa ndi olungama mwa chisinthiko.

Amuna okha olimba mtima ndi okhudzidwa ndi oyenerera kupitiliza mtundu wake. Ndipo iye ali wokonzeka kuteteza izi molondola tsiku ndi tsiku mu nkhondo yowonekera.

Chiberekero cha makoko omenyana pali ndalama zambiri. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi makhalidwe ake omwe. Minda zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masewera osakanikirana.

Mmodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri kumenyana padziko lonse ndi oimira Shamo mtundu.

Chiyambi cha mtundu wa Shamo

Kutembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chijapani "Shamo" kumatanthauza womenyera nkhondo.

Limbani nkhuku za mtundu uwu imodzi mwa tizirombo ta nkhuku zachi Malay. Iwo anabweretsedwa ku Japan kuchokera ku Siam, ndipo kenako anawonekera ku Germany mu 1953. Nkhuku za Shamo zinabweretsedwa ku Russia kokha kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900.

Pali mitundu itatu ya nkhuku za mtundu uwu:

• Large O-Shamo;
• Middle Chu-Shamo;
• Kowar Swar.

Kulongosola kwachidule

Zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu za Shamo nkhuku zatsala pang'ono kuimirira, chifuwa cha minofu, mphukira zochepa, nthenga zolimba thupi, ndipo mobwerezabwereza.

Zowonongeka ndi mutu wawung'ono nthawi yomweyo zimakumbutsa makhalidwe apadera omwe amamenyana nawo.

Zizindikiro za kubereka ndi:

• Mutu wochepa kwambiri, waponyedwa kumbuyo kwa mutu;
• Pulogalamu yamphamvu ndi maso ozama;
• Minofu yapamtunda yopangidwa bwino;
• Chisa cha pod, chomwe chimakhala msuzi;
• Makutu osadziŵika, mmero wofiira, kufika pa khosi;
• Khosi lalitali lakhala lopindika, mafunde kumbuyo kwa mutu ngati chisa;
• Chifuwa chachikulu kwambiri ndi chifuwa chachikulu, chowombera chifuwa champhongo;
• Kutalika ndi kutalika kumbuyo komwe kuli kochepa;
• Kukwezera pang'ono mapiko akufupi kutsogolo ndi mafupa ooneka poyera;
• Nthawi zonse amatsitsa, m'malo mochedwa osati konse lonse mchira ndi pang'ono zophimbidwa nthenga mabotolo;
• Miyendo yayitali ndi yamphamvu yomwe imakhala yolimba kumbuyo pansi ndi mphutsi zakuthwa;
• Kupotola kosavomerezeka kwa maonekedwe a mtundu uwu kumaonedwa kuti ndi kovuta kwambiri ku chidendene.

Mitundu yomwe imadziwika ndi mtundu uwu imadziwika ndi mdima wakuda kapena wakuda ndi mithunzi yofiira, siliva, piebald, tirigu, komanso woyera, mapepala, buluu, siliva-buluu, birch, ndi apasant-bulauni.

Komabe Palibe zofunikira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.koma ziyenera kukhala zomveka bwino.

Ngakhale ali ndi dzina, nkhuku za Pushkin sizifanana ndi wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka A.S. Pushkin.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chiyanjano chotsatira //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-p/gribkovye/parsha.html, mukhoza kuphunzira momwe mungachire nkhanambo.

Zida

Chamos wa Shamo amamera ndi olimba, amphamvu komanso osagwira ntchito. Mizati imakhala yowawa kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake ndi mbalame za mtundu wina. Iwo ali okamenyana bwino, mu nthawi ya mpikisano iwo amachita molimbika, mopanikizika ndi mwadala, osayima ndi kumenyana mpaka kumapeto kwa mphamvu zawo.

Mazenera amatha kusungidwa pakhomo pawokha, monga momwe amachitira nthawi zonse kumenyana, amasonyeza kusasamala komanso amafunika kuphunzitsidwa nthawi zonse.

Chokhutira ndi kulima

Pofuna kusunga nkhuku Shamo akufuna kwambiri. January akuonedwa kuti ndiyo nthawi yabwino yopanga makulitsidwe.

Zikondwerero ziyenera kusankhidwa mu December ndi kudyetsedwa ndi zakudya zowonjezera mapuloteni. Pazinthu izi, mungagwiritse ntchito mwapadera kusakaniza nkhuku ndi mbewu pa 25 g pa mbalame.

Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito magwero ena a nyali kuti nkhuku ziike mazira pa nthawi. Nkhuku ziyenera kuikidwa pamabedi akuluakulu okwanira masiku oyambirira, ndipo kutentha kwa mpweya mu chipinda chiyenera kusungidwa kudera la 33-34 madigiri.

Poyamba, idyani nkhuku zokha ndi mono-feed, pewani kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kuti muteteze malingaliro awo. Kamodzi pa sabata, onjezerani ma vitamini odyetsa owonjezera madzi abwino.

Ndipo, kuyambira pa masabata awiri, mutha kulowa malonda ngati mtundu wobiriwira wa nettle, masamba a dandelion, anyezi wobiriwira, letesi, kaloti, koma chiwerengero cha zowonjezera chiyenera kukhala chiwerengero choyenera.

Pambuyo pa ndondomeko yobetchera, mungathe kusamutsa mbalamezo kuti zisakanikirana ndi achinyamata, ndikuzisakaniza ndi theka.

Izi zidzakuthandizira kuonetsetsa kufunika kolembera. Achinyamata omenyana ayenera kukhala ndi chipinda chokwanira, popeza ngakhale m'zaka zino angathe kukhala okondana wina ndi mzake ndipo amafunikira zabwino zambiri.

Zizindikiro

Malingana ndi mtundu wa mtundu wa mtundu wa Shamo, mbalame zazikulu zimasiyana:

1. Mazira a mtundu waukulu O-Shamo akulemera kuchokera pa 4 mpaka 5 kilograms, kulemera kwa nkhuku kumatha kufika pa kilogalamu 3, mazira ofiira olemera pafupifupi 60g.
2. Mavuto a mtundu uliwonse Chu-Shamo akulemera masekeli 3 mpaka 4, ndipo kulemera kwake kwa nkhuku kungakhale pafupifupi 2.5 kilogalamu, mazira a bulauni omwe amalemera pafupifupi 40 g.
3. Ko-Shamo mabotolo amodzi akulemera kuyambira 1 mpaka 1.2 makilogalamu, kulemera kwake kwa nkhuku kuli pafupi 0.8 kg, dzira limodzi lolemera pafupifupi 35 g.

M'chaka chokha nkhuku za mtundu wa Shamo zimatha kunyamula mazira pafupifupi 60, zonse zimadalira nyengo, chakudya ndi zinthu zomwe zili m'ndende.

Kodi mungagule kuti ku Russia?

Mitundu yolimbana ndi nkhuku imakhala ndi malo apadera okonzekera kukonza, madera akuluakulu komanso chakudya chapadera. Choncho, ku Russia, alimi ochepa amalingalira kuchita bizinesi yoopsa koma yochititsa chidwi.

Koma minda ina ikugulitsabe nkhuku zowonjezera Shamo.

1. Mu famu ya St. Petersburg "Nyumba ya Komof"akugwirizanitsa kwambiri nkhonya zolimbana ndi O-Shamo ndi Madagascar. Amatha kulankhulana ndi foni. + 7 (921) 365-41-96 kapena lembani ku e-mail: [email protected].
2. Masamba ali ndi dzina la ndakatulo "Mbalame ya mbalame"M'dera la Yaroslavl mulikulima mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuku, atsekwe, abakha, kuphatikizapo pa famu yawo mungathe kugula nkhuku zankhondo ku Shamo. Mafoni a" Mudzi wa Mbalame ": +7 (916) 795-66-55, +7 (905) 529 -11-55.
3. M'dera la Sverdlovsk, mzinda Nizhny Tagil alimi amapereka kugula mazira kapena mbalame zazikulu za mtundu wa Shamo. Muyenera kuitanitsa pafoni: +7 (912) 686-97-88.

Analogs

Oposa okongola ndi okonda mtima amadzimva ambiri amawona zinyama zimaswana Azil, yomwe inalengedwa nthawi yake ku Turkey.

M'mayiko a Central Asia, nkhuku za mtundu wa Dakan zimakonda kwambiri. Ndipo kuchokera ku Afghanistan, nkhono za mtundu umene sunatayike pankhondo zinabweretsedwa ku dziko lathu Lari.

Zozizira ndizokongola kwambiri ndipo sizowopsa. Mbalame zolemekezeka za mtundu wa Shamo zimasiyana ndi mitundu yodabwitsa, yoyenera kulemekeza kupirira kwawo ndi mkwiyo, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti apambane ndi kukondweretsa omvera ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka za nkhondo yeniyeni.