Pali nthendayi yambiri ya mbalame, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo amakula mofulumira kwambiri. Choncho, ndikofunikira kumvetsera khalidwe la mbalame, maonekedwe ake ndi kusintha kwa masoka a thupi. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuzindikira matendawa nthawi ndi kuchiritsa.
Zodabwitsa, koma nthawi zambiri zimadwala nkhuku chifukwa cha zinthu zolakwika zomwe zimamangidwa komanso kudyetsa. Makamaka alimi onse a nkhuku amalimbikitsidwa kuti aphunzire mosamala zizindikiro za matenda monga gastroenteritis, omwe nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi nkhuku.
Kodi chick gastroenteritis ndi chiyani?
Gastroenteritis ndi matenda a m'mimba ndi matumbo aang'ono.. Matendawa ali ndi mayina ena, monga mimba kapena matumbo a m'mimba.
Gastroenteritis nkhuku zitha kukhala zovuta komanso zosavuta. Ngati tikulankhula za mtundu wovuta wa matenda, ndiye kuti uli ndi subspecies zingapo. Zina mwazo ndi kachirombo ka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, matenda opatsirana, odyetsa, oopsa, osokonezeka. Magulu onsewa ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana, koma magwero a matenda ndi osiyana kwambiri.
Chiwerengero cha ngozi ndi kuwonongeka
Gastroenteritis nthawiyina inkaonedwa kuti ndi matenda aumunthu okha, pambuyo pake nthendayi imakhala yofala kwa ng'ombe, ndipo lero mbalame ndi zinyama zimadwala nazo.
Gastroenteritis ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, chifukwa alimi ambiri a nkhuku, akuwona zizindikiro za makhalidwe awo, amatenga matenda aakulu chifukwa cha poizoni wamba. Izi zingachititse kuti matendawa afalikira kwa nkhuku zonse, akuluakulu komanso anthu ena.
Ngati gastroenteritis imayambitsa mbalame imodzi mwa zakudya zokha, poizoni, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosauka, ndiye kuti musadandaule ndi nkhuku zina, koma ngati mungayang'ane matenda awo, yesetsani kupewa. Koma Ngati gastroenteritis ndi kachilombo, ndiye kuti mbalame zonse zili pachiopsezo chachikulu.
Kuopsa kwa matenda a gastroenteritis, makamaka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndi okwera kwambiri. Kutha msanga kumabweretsa imfa yosapeŵeka ya mbalame, yomwe imakhudza mwachindunji kuwonongeka kwachuma.
Gastroenteritis imapezeka nthawi zambiri m'madera ogulitsa mafakitale, komwe alimi sangathe kuwona nthendayi chifukwa cha nkhuku zambiri. Kuwonongeka kwakukulu pa gawo loyamba la matendali kumagwirizana ndi kuchoka kwa nkhuku. Kulemera kwake kwa mbalame yodwala sikudzawonjezeka, koma mosiyana, nkhuku ikhoza kuchepetsa kulemera kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kupanga ntchito.
Zowonongeka kwakukulu zimapezeka m "malo omwe, mosiyana ndi matenda a chitetezo chochepa, mbalame zimayambitsa matenda ena omwe amakhudza kwambiri m'mimba, zomwe zimachititsa kuti mafupa, ziphuphu, kapena imfa ziwonongeke.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Gastroenteritis nkhuku zingayambitsidwe ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha matendawa ndi kudya moyenera, kudyetsa mbewu zabwino.
Komanso, mimba ya mbalame ikhoza kukhudzidwa chifukwa cha kuyamwa kwa zinthu zomwe zimapweteka m'matumbo, monga salt metal salts, mankhwala. Chifukwa cha matendawa chikhoza kukhala chakudya cha banal chifuwa cha zakudya.
Matenda ndi matenda a parasitic nthawi zambiri ndi causative wothandizira gastroenteritis.. Matenda osiyanasiyana a m'mimba ndi m'matumbo, monga mapuloteni, kunyalanyaza, ischemia ya khola laling'ono la m'mimba, ndi zina zotero, zimathandizira kuti matendawa achitike.
Alimi a nkhuku ayenera kuteteza nkhuku kutengeka maganizo ndi nkhawa, zomwe zimayambitsanso chitukuko cha gastroenteritis.
Zochitika ndi zizindikiro
Zizindikiro zazikulu za gastroenteritis:
- Gastroenteritis mu nkhuku imatsagana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a kuponderezana, kufooka, kuphulika kwa buluu.
- Ngati kutalika kwa chilondacho ndi chowopsa, ndiye kuti pali madzi kapena zinyontho zofiira zomwe zili ndi utoto wobiriwira komanso fungo la fetid. Kawirikawiri chakudya chopanda mafuta chosakanizidwa chingapezeke mwa iwo.
- Nthenga pafupi ndi malo odetsa mbalamezi zimadetsedwa ndi nyansi.
- Pa matendawa, gastroenteritis imayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi, kutsegula m'mimba imasiya ndi matumbo m'mimba ndipo chimatuluka m'mimba ndi mpweya.
- Wodwala mbalame amakana kudya.
- Kutentha kwa thupi la mbalame kumakwezeka, kapena kumakhala pamwamba pa chikhalidwe.
- Kutaya kulibe kapena kusaganizira.
Matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri. Pa gawo loyambirira, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuwonedwa, koma matenda a nkhuku amachepa kwambiri ndipo amapeza zizindikiro zatsopano. Kuwombera kumachitika nthawiyi.
Mu masanzi pali mucus, bile, chakudya particles, magazi. Mphungu ya m'kamwayo imakhala ndi phula, ndipo maonekedwe oyera kapena amvi amawoneka pa lilime.
Khoma la mimba ya mbalame ndi lopweteka komanso lopweteketsa, lomwe lingamveke pamimba. Nthenga za nkhuku zimakhala zosaoneka bwino;
Kutsekeka kwa matumbo a mbalame kumachitika chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zinthu zakunja m'matumbo kapena kusowa kwa zakudya.Werengani za mmene bwino kuchita yophukira pruning mphesa ku Moscow dera! Dinani apa ndi kufika pa tsamba la izo.
Zosokoneza
Zizindikiro za gastroenteritis zimakhala zofanana ndi matenda ena ambiri a nkhuku, choncho palibe chifukwa chochita popanda kudziwa bwinobwino. Pofuna kupeza chidziwitso chomaliza, virological ndi mabakiteriya amaphunzira.
Zomwe nyumba zimayendera zimayendera, ndipo nkhuku zodyetsa nkhuku zimayikidwa poyambitsa zowopsya komanso zowonongeka.. Kuphatikiza ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, nyansi za nkhuku zimayambanso kufufuza.
M'magulu ogulitsa mafakitale kuti athe kudziŵa kuti munthu aliyense ali ndi matenda otani amalephera. Choncho, kafukufuku asankhe mbalame imodzi kapena zambiri yomwe ili ndi zizindikiro zoonekeratu za gastroenteritis.
Chithandizo
Chithandizo cha gastroenteritis chimayamba ndi kuthetsa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Pochita izi, nkhuku imasamutsira kudya njala yomwe imakhala ndi chakudya chosavuta komanso mavitamini.
Madzi ochokera ku nkhuku ayenera kukhala oyera komanso abwino. Ngati ndi kotheka, mugwiritseni ntchito mankhwala odzola kuti muyeretsenso m'mimba mwa poizoni.
Ndikumwa mowa kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, njira ya shuga imayikidwa mu mbalameyi.. Pofuna kuthetsa dysbacteriosis ndi kupondereza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timauzidwa pamodzi ndi nitrofurans kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Komanso, pafupipafupi, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zotsamba zazitsamba, ndi mabakiteriya apadera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwezeretsa matumbo a m'mimba.
Kupewa ndi kuyesetsa
- Njira zazikuluzikulu ndizokhazikitsa chakudya chokwanira, chomwe chidzakwaniritsa zosowa za thupi.
Madzi ayenera kukhala abwino, chifukwa ndi madzi omwe mabakiteriya amalowa mthupi mwa mbalameyo.
- Nthawi ndi nthawi muyenera kukonza kafukufuku wamakono pa minda ya nkhuku, ndikuyang'anitsitsa momwe matenda a nkhuku zimayendera.
Ndikoyenera kuti pofuna kupewa, nkhuku ziyenera kupatsidwa mavitamini, mankhwala a chemotherapeutic, mabakiteriya opindulitsa, komanso kukonzekera kuteteza chitetezo.
- Pofuna kuteteza kuipitsidwa kwa famu yonse ya nkhuku, nkofunikira kupatukana payekha anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za gastroenteritis.
- Kuzindikira kanthawi kochepa kwa gastroenteritis ndi kuyitanidwa mwamsanga kwa veterinarian kudzakuthandizani kupeŵa zotsatira zoopsa.
