Makhalidwe omenyana ndi masewera a masewerawa adatchuka kale kwambiri, zomwe sizingatheke koma kuwonetsa ngati cockfighting: padziko lonse lapansi ndi nthawi zonse, anthu sangathe kudyetsedwa ndi mkate, ngati pangakhale zowonetserako. Musati mulangize zosangalatsa za mtunduwu mwa nkhanza: izi ndi njira yomwe anthu amphamvu kwambiri komanso osasankhidwa amasankhidwa, oyenera kupititsa patsogolo mitundu ina, kuphatikizapo, chilakolako cholimbana ndi mbalamezi chili m'magazi.
Choncho nkhwangwa inayamba kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia, ku England kunkachitika ziŵeto zolimbana ndi mbalame ku England. Iko kunali komwe kunkawonekera mtundu wotchuka wa nkhuku, monga Old English amamenya.
Chiyambi cha kubala
N'zovuta kunena komwe iwo anachokera, chifukwa ku England iwo amawombera kwa nthawi yaitali. Zikuoneka kuti makolo a Old English omwe amamenyana ndi nkhuku ndiwo mitundu yakale kwambiri yochokera kumwera kwakum'maŵa kwa Asia, ndipo makamaka kuchokera ku India, omwe kwa zaka mazana ambiri anali ku Britain. Izo zimadziwika kokha kuti mtunduwu wakhala uli pafupi kwa zaka chikwi ndipo sizinasinthe pafupifupi nthawi iliyonse, ndipo m'zaka za m'ma 1850 mbalamezi zinayamba kuchita nawo masewero.
Mwa njira, lero mungapeze mitundu iwiri ya Chingerezi kumenyana nkhuku: "Oxford" ndizowonetseratu zokhazokha, komanso "Сarlish" ndi msilikali weniweni, wamtali, wamkulu ndi wamphamvu.
Kufotokozera za Old English Battle Nkhuku
Mbalamezi zimakhala ndi mitsempha yamphamvu ndipo imakhala ndi miyendo yambiri, yomwe imachititsa maso ndi mapewa akuluakulu. Thupi silinali lopanda pake ngati lozungulira, kukhala locheperapo kumchira.
Mbalameyi ili ndi chifuwa chachikulu, chodzaza ndi champhamvu, chomwe chimapita patsogolo ndi kumbali zonse. Pa nthawi yomweyi, bere la m'mawere silisiyana mozama ndipo silikupita patsogolo: ndi minofu yomwe imapereka mtundu uwu wa bere.
Nkhuku Yakale ya England Imakhala ndi khosi lamphamvu, koma lalitali, lomwe linakonzedwa ndi kukulitsidwa kumbuyo kwa mutu. Mphuno ya khosi imaphimba mapewa.
Nkhuku zakale za Chingerezi zimakhala zosalala ndi zazing'ono.kwambiri pamapewa ndi kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mchira, komanso mimba yochepa, yamtundu komanso yotupa. Miyendo ndi miyendo imakopa chidwi: ndizoti ndizitali, ngakhale pang'ono kuposa mbalame zina zowonongeka, ndi mitsempha yochepa yomwe ikuyenda patsogolo. Miyendo imadzikongoletsa bwino m'magulu, osati kwambiri, m'malo mochepa mafupa ndi ofewa.
Zala zazitali, zakhala bwino, zokhala ndi ziboda zolimba komanso zazitali, ndikumbuyo kwala kumbuyo. Spurs ndi okoma ndi olimba, ozama kwambiri.
Nkhuku zina zamasewera ndi nkhuku za Kubalai, zomwe, mwa njira, nthawi zambiri zimabadwira nyama.Kodi mukudziwa mankhwala onse ndi thyme? Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti muwerenge nkhani yokhudza chomera chodabwitsa ichi: //selo.guru/rastenievodstvo/lechebnye-svojstva/chebrets.html.
Mbalamezi zili ndi mapiko akuluakulu ndi mapiko aakulu. Mphuno ya nthenga ndi yamphamvu ndi yamphamvu. Mchira umakhalanso waukulu, woukitsidwa ndi wosakhala wapafupi, kufalikira pang'ono. Mchira wa mchira umakhala ndi ndodo zamphamvu, zomangira zokhoma ndi mafunde aakulu.
Kwa Chingerezi chakumenyana ndi Chingerezi, mutu waung'ono wa mawonekedwe aang'ono ndi mawonekedwe owoneka ngati mphete ndi khalidwe. Mphumi ndi yathyathyathya. Mbalameyi, ngati ilipo, ndi yaing'ono, imakhala ndi mbalame za mtundu uliwonse. Mbalame zomwe ziri nazo zikuyimira m'magulu apadera. Nkhopeyi imakhala yosalala, ndipo imakhala ndi mlomo wamphamvu ndi wam'mwamba, womwe pamwamba pake uli wolimba mpaka pansi. Mbalameyi si yaikulu komanso yophweka, nsalu yofewa imakhala yofupika.
Kawirikawiri, nkhuku zili ndi maso akulu ndi ofiira mofiira.
Muyezowu umaphatikizapo mbalame zonse zokongola komanso zamphamvu zomwe zimakhala ndi mtima wonyada. Nkhuku za mtundu uwu siziyenera kukhala ndi mafupa akulu ndipo zikhale zovuta.
Zida
Ndi mbalame zazikuluzikulu, koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Chiwonetsero chawo chomwe chimawasiyanitsa ndi nkhuku zina zimatha kutchedwa mvula yambiri: yolimba, yolimba thupi ndi yodabwitsa. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti akazi ndi amuna amasiyana mosiyana: osati mu kukula, kapena mu mtundu, kapena mu kapu.
Kusiyana kokha ndiko Azimayi ali ndi ziwalo zochepa zomwe zimapangidwa komanso zopanda mbali za mutu ndi zobwezeretsedwa bwino. Kuwonjezera apo, mchira wa akazi akhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mawonekedwe. Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zawo, kuyenda ndi chisangalalo.
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Ngakhale kuti amamenya nkhondo komanso amakhala olimba mtima, mbalamezo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira kuphunzitsidwa bwino. Iwo ndi chakudya chodzichepetsa kwambiri ndi moyo., zosasinthika mosavuta ndi zikhalidwe zilizonse za ndende. Ndipo komabe, akusowa zobiriwira zobiriwira: popanda izo, kukula kwa minofu ndi nthenga sizingatheke. Mbalamezi zimakula kokha pachaka, koma mphamvu zawo ndi thanzi lawo zimawalola kuti ayime pankhondo kwa zaka zambiri.
Kuonjezerapo, ngati palibe malo abwino oyendamo, ndiye kuti kukolola kokolola kumakhala kosiyana ndi msinkhu wina: chibadwa chawo chakumenyana chimayamba msanga.
Inde, ndipo palibe vuto linalake la kubereka: umuna umachitika mofulumira komanso mosavuta nkhuku za Old English si zoipa, koma makulitsidwe opangira amapereka zotsatira zabwino.
Mwa njira, chibadwa chachilengedwe chochita nawo nkhondo si kokwanira: amafunika kuphunzitsidwa nthawi zonsezomwe zimayambira pa miyezi 8. Iwo ali okonzekera nkhondo zokha pokhapokha ali ndi zaka ziwiri, koma ndi chisamaliro iwo amasunga mphamvu mpaka ukalamba.
Zizindikiro
Mapiko akuluakulu amatha kulemera kwa makilogalamu 2-3, nkhuku - 1.75-2 makilogalamu. Sizimangokhala nyama - zimakhala zovuta mu nkhuku zogonjetsa. Osiyana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi nyama yachisoni, koma osati chifukwa cha mtundu umenewu.
Sungadzitamande chifukwa cha mazira - m'chaka choyamba cha dzira, mbalame yaing'ono inganyamula mazira pafupifupi 50 olemera 30 mpaka 50, pomwe ikhale dzira lolemera makilogalamu 50. iwo sangathe. Mtundu wa mazira ndi wachikasu. Kukula kwa mphete: nkhuku - 3, kwa tambala - 4.
Analogs
Achibale a nkhuku zakale za Chingerezi zimamenyana ndi nkhuku zachi Malay ndi Indian, komanso nkhuku zatsopano za New England ndi nkhuku zaku Old English zomwe zimamenyana.
Chingelezi Chakale Kulimbana ndi nkhuku ndi mbalame yamphamvu ndi yodetsa nkhaŵa. Musakhale oyenera kubereketsa nyama ndi dzira sizinali zosiyana, koma ndi wothamanga weniweni, wokhoza kuyika zolemba zambiri.
