Kwambiri zokoma sitiroberi mitundu

Good sitiroberi! Mwachisangalalo, aliyense amadya, onse ndi ana. Zakudya zonunkhira zotere, zokoma zokoma, nthawi zina zowawa, kuphatikizapo kukoma kwawo, zimapindulitsa kwambiri - ziri ndi mavitamini ambiri ndi amchere, chitsulo, potaziyamu, mkuwa, magnesium, manganese. Lemu ndi yochepa kwambiri mu vitamini C.

Froberberries amatha kudyetsa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kugaya; amawonjezera chilakolako chawo. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi atherosclerosis.

Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya sitiroberi nutmeg. Mwachitsanzo, omwe mukufunikira kusonkhanitsa zipatso kamodzi pachaka, ena - kawiri, ndipo pali zosiyanasiyana zomwe mungathe kudya zipatso chaka chonse. Osatayika pano ndi kusankha mitundu yabwino ya strawberries: kununkhira, kokoma, ndi kubweretsa zosonkhanitsa bwino.

Zosiyanasiyana za sitiroberi mitundu

Zosiyanasiyana zingagawidwe m'magulu otsatirawa:

Mitundu yoyambirira:

1. Darenka - strawberries, imodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira, yomwe imakula mu wowonjezera kutentha. Zili ndi mawonekedwe a zipatso - monga ma cone, thupi ndi lofiira, wandiweyani. Zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi zabwino kwambiri.
2. Alba - adzakhala wamkulu, mawonekedwe a chipatso ndi mawonekedwe a khola, chipatso chili chofiira. Osati zowonongeka ndi matenda. "Alba" - zabwino kwambiri.
3. Octave yosiyanasiyana inalengedwa kuchokera ku Ukraine. Nthawi yokolola - mapeto a May. Zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi zabwino. Unyinji wa zipatso zomwe zafesedwa choyamba ndi pafupifupi magalamu 40, zina zonse ndi magalamu 12. Zipatsozo ndi zowutsa mudyo, zotsalira, thupi ndi lofiira, lofiira kwambiri, ndipo fungo lidzabweretsa pakhomo mwako.
4. Makina - izi zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimabzalidwa ndi obereketsa ku Italy, zimayenda bwino pamtunda wautali. Masamba pa tchire amakula mdima wobiriwira, ndipo chitsamba chomwecho ndi wamtali ndi wandiweyani. Mabulosiwa amafanana ndi mazira, mtundu ndi chitumbuwa chamdima.
5. Roseanna - izi zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwanso ku Ukraine. Chitsamba chili ndi kutalika kwake. Inflorescences akugwedeza ndi masamba. Maonekedwe a zipatso za sitiroberi ndi ofanana ndi dontho, kapena ali ndi conical. Ndi yofiira, kukoma ndi kokoma ndi kowawasa. Thepamwamba zokolola, zipatso zimatuluka pafupifupi nthawi imodzi.
6. Kama Ndipo, apa pali kale kalasi ya Chipolishi. Zipatsozo ndizosabadwa, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, opangidwa ndi fungo lokhazikika ndi kulawa kwambiri monga strawberries. Mtundu wa zipatso ndi wamdima. Sungani "Kama" ali ndi chinsinsi chaching'ono: zipatso zosapsa - izi ndizomwe amakonda sitiroberi ndi kukoma kokoma ndi kowawasa. Koma zipatso zomwe zimapsa bwino, fungo la strawberries ndi kulawa kwambiri monga iye.
7. Mazira a Kokinsky ali ndi zipatso zokolola kwambiri, chipatso chimapsa kwambiri oyambirira, chimapirira bwino chisanu. Makhalidwe ake akuluwa ndi awa: lalikulu yowutsa mudyo zipatso za mdima wofiira, masamba pa tchire ndi mdima wobiriwira, wozungulira conical mawonekedwe. Strawberry wandiweyani. Zimasunga mawonekedwe ake poyenda maulendo ataliatali.
8. Stolichnaya. Ndizabwino kuti mubzala m'madera omwe mulibe chinyezi chokwanira. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso "Stolichnaya" sichidziwika kuti ndi matenda. Lokoma ndi strawberries ndi fungo labwino, mu mawonekedwe pafupi ndi oval. Zipatso ndi zazikulu.
9. Wokondedwa ndi mlendo wa ku America. Ali ndi zochepa zokha koma zazikulu, kulemera kwa sitiroberi ndi 45 magalamu. Mtundu wa zipatso umakhala wofiira wofiira komanso wofiira. Uchi ndi mtsogoleri wogulitsa.

Zimakhalanso zosangalatsa kuwerenga za chisamaliro ndi kubzala kwa currants zofiira

Yabwino mitundu ya sitiroberi yakucha:

1. Webenil. Chingerezi zosiyanasiyana. Maluwa ake ndi wamtali ndi zipatso zofiira kwambiri. Mndandanda wa "Veben" umagwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika kwambiri. Zomera ndi zazikulu, ndipo maonekedwe a mabulosi otsiriza amasungidwa.
2. Masha. Dziko lakwawo limaonedwa kuti ndi Moscow. Kalasi ya "Masha" imapatsidwa ntchito yabwino, nthawi zambiri imapezeka pa matenda. Masamba pa tchire ndi aakulu ndi obiriwira peduncles. Sitiroberi imodzi imatha pafupifupi magalamu 120. Amamva kukoma-kokoma, ndi kukoma kwa strawberries, zonunkhira.
3. Rusich. Kukoma kwa zipatso ndi kokoma ndi kowawa. Ndili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chisanu komanso imapirira chilala mosavuta.
4. Symphony Mayiko osiyanasiyana ndi Scotland. Strawberry zipatso ndi zazikulu, zimagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe, ndipo zimakhala ndi zokoma. "Symphony" sichidziwika kuti imakhala yovunda. Ndibwino kuti mupereke, popeza zipatso zimapsa pafupifupi sabata.
5. Wosankhidwa. Frobberries amayamba kuyimba kuchokera kumsonga ndipo pang'onopang'ono amafika pamwamba pa chipatso.

Mitundu yochedwa:

1. Chamora Turusi ndi zosiyanasiyana zokoma komanso zokoma. Ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse, iye adzabala kwa nthawi yaitali. Mitengo imabzalidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 60 kuchokera pamzake.
2. Anachoka ku Chelsea. Kwathu - England. Zimatengedwa kuti ndizosiyana mitundu ya strawberries, zipatso zake ndi yowutsa mudyo komanso zokoma. M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, zokololazo ndizochepa. Wamkulu pamsewu.
3. Vicoda ndi Dutch zosiyanasiyana. The strawberries okha ndi zokoma ndi yowutsa mudyo. Iwo ndi aakulu kwambiri, ali ndi mdima wofiira. Kulimbana ndi nkhungu yoyera, ndipo pafupifupi samawononga konse masamba.
4. Mfumukazi Elizabeti-2 ndi mtundu wa sitiroberi, womwe suwopa matenda ndi tizirombo zosiyanasiyana. Mitengo yapamwamba, zipatso zimakhala zowonongeka komanso zokoma, mawonekedwe ake ndi ofiira mozungulira.

Remontny maphunziro

Remontny mitundu ya strawberries lero imakhala pamalo oyamba, chifukwa imabereka zipatso kawiri pachaka. Mtundu uwu ndi woyenera kukula pa malo ang'onoang'ono, nthawi zina amabzala mabokosi. Ubwino uli ndi zokolola zambiri ndi zipatso zazikulu.

Otchuka kwambiri mitundu ya sitiroberi remontant ndi:

1. Ada Kukolola kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumayamba kukolola pamene kawirikawiri nyengo ya mid-strawberries imabzalidwa, yachiwiri - kale mu August, komanso chisanu chisanafike. Maonekedwe a zipatsowo amakhala ochepa kwambiri, ofiira owala. Ndili ndi zana limodzi "Ada" mukhoza kusonkhanitsa makilogalamu 130.
2. "Dawn" amaonedwa kuti ndi oyambirira. Tsamba ndi lalitali kwambiri. Kokoma pang'ono pang'ono, kofiira. Izi zosiyanasiyana zimalolera kuzizira, ndipo zimafuna zina kuthirira.
3. Mitengo yosiyanasiyana ya "Strawberry", ndi njira yoyenera yobzala mbewu, idzabweretsa zokolola zambiri. Zipatso za Phwando la Strawberry ndi zazikulu komanso zokoma.
4. Mfumukazi Elizabeth. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri ndi zipatso zazikulu. Ubwino wa zosiyanasiyana ndi zokolola, kukana kwa zipatso kuti chisanu, mosavuta kulekerera matendawa. Kusiyana kwa Mfumukazi Elizabeti ndizosavuta kukula ndi masharubu, ndipo ayenera kukula ndi thandizo la mbewu.

Kodi ndi njira ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito posankha kalasi?

Strawberry ndi chomera chosatha. Posankha sitiroberi zosiyanasiyana, m'pofunika kuganizira za nyengo zomwe zidzakula. Ndiye muyenera kumvetsera komwe mukukonzekera kukula ndi sitiroberi. Ngakhale kuti imakula pamtunda uliwonse, dothi lakuda ndi dothi lakuda lidzakhala labwino kwambiri. Komanso sayenera kubzalidwa zipatso, komwe kumakhala madzi apansi. Sasowa chinyezi chokwanira.

Pa tsambali akulangizidwa kudzala mitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso nthawi yokolola.

Choncho, kusankha strawberries kunyumba kapena bizinesi ayenera kulabadira:

1. Kwa nthawi yakucha ndi kukolola strawberries.
2. Mtundu wa zipatso ndi kukula kwake.
3. Pa transportability ya zipatso ndi compaction.
4. Kuteteza odalirika ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.
5. Pa kukoma kwa strawberries ndi zakudya zake makhalidwe.
6. Pa khalidwe la mbande.
7. Kukaniza chilala ndi kuzizira.

Mitundu yotchuka ya sitiroberi: malingaliro achidule

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya sitiroberi pamsika imaphatikizapo:

1. Zenga Zengan. Zipatso za mitundu iyi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozizira. Zipatso zikuluzikulu zazikulu. Zinabweretsa izi ku Germany.
2. Mfumukazi Elizabeti ndi yabwino kwambiri ya remontant sitiroberi. Zipatso kawiri pachaka. Zimakula pa nthaka iliyonse.
3. Mtundu woyambirira ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sitiroberi, yomwe imanyamula mosavuta.
4. Chozizwitsa cha Strawberry Likhonosova. Dzina la mitundu zosiyanasiyana limayankhula palokha. Inde, ichi ndi chozizwitsa chenicheni, mabulosiwa akhoza kusonkhanitsidwa nthawi zonse.