Kuweta kalulu kumakhala kofala kwambiri pakati pa alimi. Choyamba, poyerekezera ndi zinyama zina, ambiri mwa iwo safuna mavuto alionse osamaliridwa ndi kudyetsa. Chachiwiri, ndizovuta kwambiri. Ndipo, potsiriza, ali ndi nyama ndi khungu lokoma, zomwe zimagulidwa mosavuta. Mwachidule, akalulu amapereka ndalama zabwino.
Musapange zosiyana ndipo akalulu amabereka Butterfly.
Kufotokozera
Kalulu Butterfly - nyama ndi nyama mtundu, pang'ono zazikulu kusiyana ndi kukula kwake. Kulemera kwa akuluakulu ndiko pafupifupi 4.5-4.8 makilogalamu, ndipo nthawi zina mpaka 5 kg. Kutalika kwa miyendo - 54 - 56 masentimita.
Mu akalulu a mtundu wa Butterfly, pali chikhazikitso champhamvu cha thupi, chifuwa chachikulu ndi chammbuyo, miyendo ndi yolunjika komanso yovuta. Mutu wamkati wapakati. Amuna ndi ozungulira, ndipo amaliseche. Misozi imakhala yowongoka, 14 - 16 cm kutalika Khungu la mtundu uwu ndi lowala, koma lakuda.
Maonekedwe
Mtundu umenewu unatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ooneka ngati gulugufe ndi mapiko ake otseguka pamphuno mwake. Kalulu wokha ndi yoyera. Pa masaya, kumbuyo kwa mtembo kumbaliyi kuli mawanga akuda mosiyana ndi mtundu wa m'munsi. Maso ndi mdima. Maso akuzunguliridwa ndi malire opitirira a pigment wakuda. Kuwonjezera apo, akalulu a mtundu uwu wa mdima, makutu, ndi kumbuyo kwake konse, kuchokera pansi pa makutu mpaka kumapeto kwa mchira, amadutsa mkanjo wamdima.
Mwa mtundu wa mawanga, mtundu wa Butterfly umagawidwa kukhala wakuda, wabuluu, wachikasu ndi imvi.
Kukonzekera
Akalulu a Butterfly ndi ofunika kwambiri chifukwa cha ubweya wawo wokongola kwambiri. Monga lamulo, zikopa sizifuna zina zodzoladzola. Ndipo mu mawonekedwe awo achirengedwe ali mu chosowa chachikulu cha ogula.
Kuchokera pa zikopa za agulugufe kusoka zipewa, matumba, nyengo yozizira kunja. Pankhaniyi, mizere, ngakhale ndi mtundu wa khungu lokha, yesetsani kusunga choyambirira pa izo. Nyama ya akalulu awa ndi okoma kwambiri. Koma kuphedwa kwa zomwe adachita ndi kochepa ndipo ndi 53 - 55% zokha.
Ubwino wa mtundu wa Butterfly:
- Khungu loyera lamoto
- Fecundity ya akazi
- Maphunziro a alangizi othandizira alimi a ziweto am midzi
- Kusamala komanso kudyetsa
Kulephera kwa abambo:
- Khalani ndi chapansi chachikulu kwambiri ndi nsana yaifupi.
- Mukadutsa ndi mitundu ina, mawonekedwe a mtunduwo amasautsika ndipo khungu limatsika.
- Kusamala zosayenera.
- Bunny kalulu nthawi zina amadya ana ake
Zosamalira
Akalulu samafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Njira yabwino yopangira iwo ili mu maselo. Zimakhala zosavuta kulekerera kutentha ndi kuzizira. Koma akhoza kudwala kuchokera ku ma drafts.
Pofuna kuteteza matenda, m'pofunikanso kusintha zinyalala m'maselo tsiku ndi tsiku kuti muteteze mkodzo ndi nyansi.
Ndipo, ndithudi, amafunika katemera.
Chakudya, iwo ndi odzichepetsa. Mu zakudya ayenera kukhala wobiriwira zomera, mbatata yophika, olimba yowutsa mudyo zakudya (kaloti, shuga ndi chakudya beet, etc.), mapuloteni, vitamini, zakudya zamchere.
Akalulu a mtundu umenewu anasangalala mosangalala ndi nthambi za mitengo ya zipatso, mapulaneti a zomera, ndi udzu. Koma udzu sayenera kukhala ndi zitsamba zoopsa (celandine, dope ndi zina zotero), monga kudya hay, zofewa zimatha kukhala poizoni.
Kuwagonjetsa sikofunika. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kwa anthu omwe amasungidwa kuti abereke. Amuna ndi akazi omwe ali ndi ana ambiri amakhala ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, pomwe akazi sangakhale ndi mkaka wokwanira.
Chidwi cha mitundu ina ya akalulu a Butterfly ndikumwa kwambiri. Choncho, mu maselo ayenera kukhala nthawi zonse madzi. Malamulo oyambirira odyetsa:
Dyetsa osachepera 2 pa tsiku (mwinamwake padzakhala nyama ndi khungu labwino);
Onetsetsani kupereka mavitamini;
Nthawi zonse amapereka nkhuni zolimba kuti asadye mbali za matabwa a selo;
Musadyetse ndi zipatso zamabuku (ngati simungathe kukhumudwa m'mimba, kuphulika).
Okrol
Zilombo za ntchentche zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri. Chofunikira kwambiri sikuti ndizosankha zokhazokha za amuna ndi zaka zogonana, koma ndi ofatsa ndipo, panthawi imodzimodziyo, olemera mu mchere ndi mapuloteni, kudyetsa amayi oyembekezera.
Achinyamata akuwoneka akalulu 8, koma okhwima angakhale aakulu (akalulu 16). Amayi a mkaka ndi makamaka amasamalira ana awo. Koma pali zifukwa komanso kudya akalulu obadwa kumene. Choncho, mlimi ayenera kupezeka pa okrol. Ndipo pakakhala mavuto pakapita nthawi kuchotsa ana kuchokera kwa akazi.
Kubadwa kumachitika usiku. Amakhala mphindi 15 - 20, koma palinso nthawi yayitali - mpaka ola limodzi. Pambuyo pa okrol mkazi ayenera kupatsidwa zakumwa. Monga mitundu yonse, mitundu ya kalulu ya Butterfly imabadwa popanda ubweya. Mkazi amanyengerera iwo ndikupita nawo ku chisa chomwe chimapangidwa ndi udzu ndi kutuluka kuti asamaundane. Kulumikiza kalulu kumatenga masabata 12. Koma akalulu obadwa kumene amamwa mkaka wokwanira hafu ya masiku makumi awiri ndi awiri, ndikuwonjezera zakudya zambiri pa zakudya zawo. Ndipo pa tsiku la 35 kuchokera pamene adabadwa, amakana mkaka.
Akalumidwa ndi amayi, akalulu amatsuka ndi mafuta, kulemera ndi kugonana.
Mwayikidwa anthuwa omwe akutsalira kumbuyo pakukula. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi chakuti iwo amayamba kutengeka ndi matenda ndipo amatha kupatsira achinyamata onse. Akalulu okhala ndi kakang'ono amasungidwa muzitseko zosiyana ndi zonenepa.
Pakadutsa zaka zitatu (nthawiyi, amangoyamba kumene msinkhu) amakaikidwa muzitsulo kwa akalulu akuluakulu.
Chakudya cha kalulu chiyenera kukhala chofatsa ndi chofatsa. Mafuta a mafuta, premixes, fupa la ufa, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, phosphorin amadziwika kuti amadya chakudya chawo. Chakudya chabwino kwambiri chinayambitsa chakudya chobiriwira. Zowonongeka zowonjezera - mpaka munthu wamkulu akuletsedwa kawirikawiri.
Zakudya za akalulu, oyamitsidwa kuchokera kwa amayi mu nthawi ya mkaka, amapangidwa ndi zakudya zowonjezera. Izi, koposa zonse, mkaka ndi kirimu lonse, zotengedwa mkaka, mkaka ufa, whey, buttermilk.
Akalulu oletsedwa omwe sanafike pamsinkhu sangakhale oposa. Apo ayi, nthawi zambiri amatha kudzikweza, kuphulika, kutsegula m'mimba.
