Mphungu ndi chomera cha a cypress. Zinaoneka zaka 50 miliyoni zapitazo, ndipo kuzungulira dziko lapansi pali mitundu yoposa 70 ya zomera. Mitundu ina ya juniper imatha kufika mamita 15 m'lifupi.
Mitundu ndi mitundu ya junipere yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo
Timatembenukira ku mitundu ndi mitundu ya juniper.
Mphungu wamba - ali ndi kuwala kobiriwira ndipo amakula kufika mamita 10 m'lifupi ndipo pafupifupi mamita 1.5 m'lifupi mwake. Zikuwoneka ngati zabwino ngati kuzungulira ndi zolemba. Zokwanira kumeta.
Azimwali achinyengo - poyamba ku North America. Ikukula pamwamba pa mamita 15. Masiki a Bluish a mawonekedwe a compact mawonekedwe abwino kuti mapangidwe anu bwalo. Mitundu yochititsa chidwi ya mkungudza uyu - Pyramidalis ndi Glauka.
Mphungu yopanda malire - gulu la mitundu yobiriwira, bluu-buluu, mtundu woyera. Ili kufika mamita awiri m'lifupi ndi kufika 0,5 mu msinkhu. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo oyambirira m'magulu ndi malire. Kawirikawiri, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya juniper imabzalidwa, monga Andpress, Andorra Compact ndi Viltoni. 
Mphungu wa Cossack - mtundu uwu wa zomera umakwera kufika mamita 1 m'litali ndi mamita atatu m'lifupi. Nthano zikhoza kukhala zobiriwira, zofiira, zoyera ndi zachikasu. Anagwiritsa ntchito kubzala pa udzu komanso m'minda yamaluwa akuluakulu. Pali mitundu ikuluikulu komanso yamitundu yosiyanasiyana: Variegata, Kupressifolia ndi Tamariscifolia. Mwa Nana yemwe amadziwika bwino kwambiri.
Mtsinje wa Juniper - Chomeracho chili ndi pyramidal mawonekedwe a mtundu wa buluu. Ili kufika mamita 12 m'lifupi ndi 1.5 mamita awiri. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga gulu kumbuyo kwa zolemba. 
Mphungu - Mmera umene unabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku China uli ndi mtundu wa buluu ndipo umakula kufika mamita awiri mpaka mamita awiri. Maonekedwe a korona amadalira zosiyanasiyana. Gululi la junipers limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yamaluwa. 
Momwe mungasankhire juniper mmera pamene mukugula
Choyamba, muyenera kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya juniper yomwe idzawonekera pachiyambi pakukongoletsera dziko.
Komanso ndikuyenera kuganizira kuti maluwa am'maluwa amatha pachimake mu April ndi May. Fruiting yoyamba imayamba pa zaka 5-15. Zipatso zimapangidwa ndi kuvomereza mamba ndi kucha chaka chilichonse mu kugwa. Posankha mbewu za chomerachi, ndikofunika kuti nthawi izi zichitike - ndikofunikira kukonzekera mbeu zachinyamata mu August. Choncho mwayi woti umera udzakula kwambiri. Zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ziyenera kubzalidwa nthawi yomweyo, koma mbewu za mjunje zidzakula zaka 2-3 mutabzala.
Kukula kwa rooting komanso kukula kwa mbewu kumadalira mtundu wa mbande. Choncho, mukamagula, mverani zotsatirazi:
- Chomera chokhala ndi mizu yotseguka sikoyenera kugula;
- Pezani juniper ndi dziko lapansi mu chiguduli;
- Mizu ndi nthambi ziyenera kusonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa chaka chomwe chikuchitika;
- Sitiyenera kukhala ming'alu pa thunthu la juniper;
- Mphukira zatsopano siziyenera kuswa ndi kusinthasintha;
- Mtundu wa korona uyenera kukhala wunifolomu ndipo ulibe mabala ofiira kapena zofiira zoyera m'munsi;
- Tikukulimbikitsani kutenga zomera zomwe zinakulira muzitsulo.
Mzu wa zomera zonse za zamoyozi ndizomwe zimakhala zokhazokha. Izi zimathandiza kuti mchenga umere bwino komanso kulimbitsa nthaka. Pansi, chomerachi sichitha - chimakula pa miyala, nthaka yosauka.
Momwe mungabzalitsire mkungudza kunyumba kwawo
Mtundu uliwonse wa juniper ndi wotchuka popanga malo. Ubwino wa juniper ndi moyo wautali.
Mukudziwa? Mphungu amatha kukhala ndi zaka 600.
Chomerachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu. Kuti juniper wanu akhale wathanzi ndi wokongola, muyenera kusamalira malo ndi nthawi, zomwe zidzakambidwe mu gawo lino.
Maganizo odzala sapulisi wamapiritsi
Chiyambi cha kasupe ndi nthawi yabwino yobzala mjuniper. Kufika kumakhalanso kotha kugwa, pafupi ndi October. Mphungu ndizojambula kwambiri, koma, mwachitsanzo, juniper wamba amalekerera komanso kumeta pang'ono.
Kusankha ndi kukonzekera nthaka yobzala
Choyamba muyenera kusankha malo oti mubzala juniper. Chomerachi chimakonda malo otseguka, okongola bwino pabwalo kapena munda. Amakonda nthaka ndi loamy kapena dothi lopanda mchenga. Iyenera kukhala yathanzi komanso yothamanga.
Ngati dothi ndi dongo ndi lolemera, ndiye kuti muwonjezere ku dzenje lakudzala chisakanizo cha munda, mchenga ndi nthaka ya coniferous, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe pansi pa mitengo ya spruce kapena mitengo ya pine m'nkhalango. Ngati muli ndi anamwali a juniper, ndiye kuti mukuyenera ndi nthaka yadongo.
Lamulo lodzala mbande za juniper pansi
Tsopano popeza tasankha zosiyana ndi malo omwe zomera zimayimirira, tifunikira kumvetsetsa mmene tingabzalitsire mkungudza kuti imere ndikufa pomwe itabzalidwa.
Sipling yomwe ili ndi mizu yotsekedwa imakhala madzi ambiri, koma osati momasuka ku coma. Mmbulu womwe unakumbidwa nthawi isanakwane uyenera kukhala katatu wa mizu ya juniper yomwe yagula. Dothi losakanikirana bwino lodzala mmindala ndi motere: sakanizani magawo awiri a nthaka, humus ndi peat ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino pansi pa mbeu iliyonse, onjezani 150 g wa nitrophoska, ndipo mutabzala - "Appin".
Ikani mzere kuti khosi lazu lisapitirire msinkhu wapitawo. Kubzala kwa mkungudza kumatsirizidwa ndi kuthirira ndi kuthirira. Ngati palibe junipere imodzi yobzalidwa, tisiyeni malo okwanira pakati pawo, kuchokera pa 0,5 mpaka mamita 4. Oyipanga samakonda makondwe.
Komanso musadutse 4 kulakwitsa kwakukulu pamene mutabzala juniper pansi:
1. Kuphwanyidwa kwa dziko lapansi pakutha. Ndikofunika kusunga chipinda chadothi, mwinamwake mizu idzauma ndi kufa. Kuti mutetezeke bwino, koma imayenera kuthirira bwino. Amaluwa ena amachoka mu nthaka, ngakhale kuti imakhala yovunda, koma waya wolimba womwe umagwiritsabe ntchito burlap ayenera kuchotsedwa.
2. Khola laling'ono la kubzala kapena lalikulu lalikulu ladothi. Kuyenera kutsatira malamulo: pakati pa mtanda ndi makoma a dzenje ayenera kuphatikizapo mgwalangwa wa munthu wamkulu, ndipo khosi la mzuzi liyenera kukhala pamtunda. Pambuyo pa mchenga wamaluwa, mdzenje umadzazidwa ndi dothi loyamba lokolola, lomwe limaphatikizapo zowonjezera zothandiza pa mbewu. Ngati izi sizili choncho, dzikolo lidzatengedwa panthawi yokonzekera mpando, koma pa nthawiyi mjunipira idzapitirirabe.
3. Kumbuyo kozizira mizu. Ndikofunika kudzaza mizu ya juniper kuti chomeracho chikhale chaulere kuchoka pamtunda mpaka pamtunda.
4. Kunyalanyaza zofunikira za mkungudza pobzala. Kubzala mkungudza uli ndi mawonekedwe awo, omwe amadalira mtundu kapena zomera zosiyanasiyana. Kuti mitundu yonse ya juniper ikhale yabwino kumalo atsopano, m'pofunika kupanga zinthu zabwino kuti zitheke.
Kukula ndi kusamalira juniper
Kukula mjunje sikufuna khama kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kuphweka kwa nthaka, okonza mapulani amagwiritsa ntchito chomera nthawi zambiri. Chisamaliro cha mchenga sichifuna kutsegulira kwina kulikonse pa gawo lanu.
Ndikokwanira kuti madzi azimere bwino komanso azitulutsa nthaka, m'nyengo yozizira ndi chilimwe kuti agwiritse ntchito mulching ndipo nthawi zina amatulutsa mkungudza. Ndipo momwe tingachitire molondola, tiwona gawo lino.
Kuthirira ndi kuthirira feteleza nthaka
Pa nthawi yosamba, muyenera kumwa madzi okha kutentha, koma musamachite kangapo kamodzi pa mwezi. Zimatengera 10-20 malita a madzi ku chitsamba chimodzi chachikulu. Chomeracho chidzakuthokozani chifukwa cha kupopera mbewu masamba masabata onse madzulo. Makamaka ngati mukukula Chinese kapena juniper wamba m'munda wanu. Nthawi zina ayenera kumasula nthaka ndikuchotsa namsongole. Ndikofunika kudyetsa mkungudza. Ndikwanira kuwaza 40 g wa nitroammophoska m'chaka chazungulira mbiyayo ndikutsanulira pa malo otsetsereka. Ngati malo odzala nthaka ndi osauka, mbewu idzasowa feteleza nthawi yonse. Koma ndikofunikira kuti musachite izi kamodzi pamwezi. M'nyengo yozizira yoyamba, mkungudza wachinyamatayo uyenera kukhala ndi nthambi yambiri ya spruce ndi mulch.
M'chaka, sungani mulch kutali ndi thunthu kuti mupewe kuvunda, pamene dothi limanyowa panthawi ino.
Mukudziwa?Zinawonetsedwa kuti mpweya ulipo, gMphungu anabzala,choyeretsa kwambiri. Masana, hekitala ya juniper imasanduka 30 makilogalamu a phytoncids.
Madalitso a mulch mu chilimwe ndi m'nyengo yozizira
Ubwino wokhala mulching m'chilimwe ndi nyengo zachisanu ndizo:
- mulch amateteza kutuluka kwa chinyezi kuchokera mu nthaka pamidzi ya juniper;
- imateteza mizu kuti itenthedwe kapena kuzizira;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mulch moyenera, m'nthaka momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mulingo woyenera wa acidity.
- Mulch imalimbikitsa dziko lapansi ndi zakudya ndipo imaletsa leaching ndi nyengo.
- mulch amaletsa kukula kwa namsongole ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwa tizilombo m'nthaka.
Kupanga korona ndi korona
Kupanga korona wa juniper si chinthu chophweka. Pa izi sizidalira kokha maonekedwe a linga lanu, komanso thanzi la mbewu yokha. Chomera ichi chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwake kochepa, kotero samalani pamene mukudulira, chifukwa ngati mwalakwitsa wanu shrub adzachira kwa nthawi yayitali. Kwa juniper, nthawi zina zimatha kuchotsa nthambi zouma.
Mukudziwa? Mitengo ya juniper ikakhala yolimba, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makola ndi mapensulo.
Kubalana kwa mkungudza m'njira zosiyanasiyana
Pamene chomerachi chikuwonekera m'munda wanu kwa nthawi yoyamba, mudzafuna kuchulukitsa. Chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake, izi ndi zophweka, ndipo kubereka kwa junipere kudzakupatsani chisangalalo. Pali njira zingapo:
- Mbewu;
- Cuttings;
- Kuyika.
Onaninso kuti juniper ali ndi amuna - amuna ndi akazi. Amaluwa ambiri amadzifunsa kuti chifukwa chiyani palibe mabulosi a juniper. Ndipo zimadalira "pansi" za mkungudza ngati padzakhala mbee pa mbeu yanu kapena ayi.
Mbewu
Popeza ming'alu ya mkungudza si yotsika mtengo, timakupatsani mwayi wosankha ndalama - mbeu. Izi sizili zosavuta, koma zikhoza kuchitidwa payekha.
Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malamulo awa:
- Kukonzekera Mbewu. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupeza chitsamba chobala zipatso ndikuchotsa mdima wa buluu wakuda. Muyenera kusamala ndi izi, monga pangakhale masamba obiriwira pamtambo - mbeu zosamera.
- Madzi otsekemera m'madzi ndikuwaza. Popeza chipolopolo cha cones ndi chachikulu kwambiri, chiyenera kuwonongedwa. Pochita izi, sungani tirigu pakati pa mapepala awiri. Timatsuka mbewu zochotsedwa.
- Mu kugwa timafesa mbewu mu bokosi ndi nthaka. Kuzama kwa fossa kuyenera kukhala kochepa, pafupifupi masentimita 2-3.
- Timatenga bokosilo pabwalo ndikuisiya mpaka kumapeto kwa dzinja.
- Kubzala mbewu m'munda kumachitika mu Meyi. M'masabata oyambirira timatetezera mothandizidwa ndi mulching ndi udzu amachotsedwa.
- Anabzala zomera zakula m'malo osatha pambuyo pa zaka zitatu.
Cuttings
Kudula ndi njira zonse zopangira mitundu yonse ya juniper. Ndi bwino kuchita izi masika.
Zotsatira izi ziyenera kutengedwa:
- Dulani zidutswa mu August pamene mphukira zazing'ono zili kale.
- Kukonzekera kwa cuttings kumachitika nyengo yamitambo, monga kuwala kwa dzuŵa kungayambitse kuvulaza ndi juniper wamkulu.
- Kuphatikizira pogwiritsa ntchito nsonga za mphukira zakuda. Zonse zimadalira zosiyanasiyana: mu mitundu ndi piramididi mitundu, mphukira zomwe amatsogolera mmwamba amadulidwa; mitundu yowawa imatha kusonkhanitsa mphukira; mu mawonekedwe ozungulira kapena osokoneza, mphukira iliyonse ikhoza kudula.
- Dulani mphukira kukhala ndi mpeni. Ndiye iwo samasulidwa ku nthambi ndi singano.
Ndikofunikira! Dulani mphukira kusakhoza kusungidwa.
Ngati sizingatheke kubzala mwamsanga, amaika maola 1-3 mu chidebe ndi madzi. Bzalani zokolola mu gawo ndi kutsanulira impso ndi sodium humate kapena heteroauxin. Izi zidzathandizira kupanga mapangidwe. Chomera chomera mu mabokosi a matabwa ndipo musaiwale za ngalande. Ikani mitsuko mu nthaka pamtunda wa masentimita atatu pa ngodya ya 60 °.
Mutabzala, ikani mabokosi mu wowonjezera wowonjezera kutentha ndi nyengo yabwino: kutentha kwapamwamba, kutentha kwa mpweya osachepera 16 ° C ndipo osapitirira 19 ° C. Komanso nkofunika kuteteza cuttings ku dzuwa.
Cuttings akufunira kuthirira. Ndikofunika kupopera mbewu kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku. Imwani nthaka pamene iuma. Mizu pa cuttings idzaonekera pambuyo pa masiku 50-90. Koma musafulumizitse kuziika. Dikirani chaka kuti mizu ikhale yamphamvu ndikukula. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti musamalidwe bwino.
Tapopi
Ena wamaluwa amalengeza juniper mwa kuika. Koma ndi bwino kuchita ndi nyama zomwe zimadya zokwawa. Muyenera kuthana ndi achinyamata okha, kupeza nthambi zamphamvu.
Njirayi ili ndi izi:
- Samasulani nthaka kuzungulira chitsamba;
- Tulutsani peat ndi mchenga, ndiyeno madzi;
- Oyeretsani nthambi zomwe zimapangidwira rooting, kubwerera kuchokera kumunsi 100-200 mm;
- Kokani nthambi yoyeretsedwa pansi ndipo mutetezedwe ndi mapini ang'onoang'ono;
- Nthawi ndi nthawi madzi ndi spud.
Zothandiza ndi kuchiritsa katundu wa juniper
Mphungu imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa mankhwala. Ndipo mu gawo ili tidzakambirana za iwo.
Amagwiritsa ntchito makamaka zipatso zakuda zakuda, mphukira zazing'ono. Kawirikawiri - mizu. Pochiza chithandizo, pangani chisudzo chapadera cha zipatso kapena singano. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunja ndi mkati. Mizu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bronchitis, chifuwa chachikulu, zilonda za m'mimba, matenda a khungu. A decoction of nthambi amathandiza ndi diathesis.
Zipatso za mchenga zimakololedwa mu September - October. Masingano a pinini akhoza kukonzekera nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Zipatso zouma ziyenera kuumitsidwa mu zouma pamtentha wosapitirira 30 ° C kapena m'chipinda chapamwamba. Nkhumba zouma mumthunzi. Salifu moyo wa zipatso zouma kapena singano - mpaka zaka zitatu.
M'nthaŵi zakale, utsi unkawotcha nthambi zowononga nyumba ndi kufufuza zipatso m'magazi aakulu a chimfine ndi kolera. Chomerachi chimapangitsa kuti ntchito ya impso ikhale yabwino komanso imachotsa vuto la mkodzo.
Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritse ntchito juniper kapena kukonzekera kuchokera kwa ilo, ndi kutupa koopsa kapena kosapitirira kwa impso.
Ndiponso, decoction ndi tincture zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a ziwalo, zotupa, rheumatism: kugaya ndi neuralgia ndi kuuma kwachitika.
Mafuta a mphukira amawoneka ngati mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Zimachotsa komanso zimachepetsa machiritso, zimathetsa vutoli, normalizes. Ndi matenda opatsirana ndi matenda a chimfine kapena pachimake, mafuta a junipere amafukamo m'chifuwa ndi pakhosi.
Mowa wamchere umagwiritsidwa ntchito monga expectorant. Matenda a khungu, mitsempha, shingles, mphere, mabala, zilonda, mavunda, ntchito juniper tincture. Ngati muli ndi ululu m'makutu, gwiritsani ntchito tincture - kuikani m'makutu anu ndi kuwasakaniza.
Mphungu ndi tizirombo, mankhwala awo
Mphungu, monga zomera zina m'munda wanu, nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Mu gawo lino, tifotokoze chifukwa chake juniper amwalira, komanso momwe zingapewere; momwe mungagwirire ndi tizirombo zomwe zingasokoneze mawonekedwe anu.
Juniper Fusarium
Causative wothandizira matendawa ndi bowa Fusarium. Zimayambitsa kuvunda kwa mizu. Nkhumba zimalowa mkati mwa mitsempha, ndipo mizu ya juniper imayamba kukula, chifukwa zakudya sizilowa korona. Kuyambira pano, mkungudza umatembenukira chikasu, ndiyeno zisoti zimasowa ndi kugwa. Chomeracho chimayamba kufa. Kawirikawiri, bowa amakhala m'mitengo yaing'ono. Pa mizu imaoneka chipika choyera cha imvi ndi mkulu wa chinyezi.
Njira zothandizira ndi zophweka. Ndibwino kuti mwamsanga muwononge zomera zouma ndi mizu. Pofuna kupuma, zomera zachinyamata zimabzalidwa ndi yankho la Baktofit kapena Vitaros musanadzalemo. Pa zizindikiro zoyamba za wilting, nthaka pansi pa zomera imathiridwa ndi yankho la Fitosporin-M kapena Gamair.
Mphungu Yogwedeza
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi bowa la Gymnosporangium. Nkhumba za bowa izi zimamera pa mphukira, singano ndi michere. Malo okhudzidwawo akuwoneka okhuta, mawonekedwe ofanana ndi tsinde, ndipo ayamba kufa kwa nthambi.
Mabulters amawoneka pa mitengo ikuluikulu, ndiye kutumphuka kumawatsitsa, ndipo mabala ang'onoang'ono amawonekera. Amapanga golide wofiirira, wotchedwa dzimbiri. Ziphuphu zimathamanga mofulumira m'mphepete mwa mlengalenga ndipo zimayambitsa miyambo yonyansa. Patapita nthawi, mkungudza imalira, ndipo singano zimatha. Меры борьбы такие же, как и при усыхании ветвей. Также следует размещать можжевельник подальше от розоцветных растений.
Усыхание ветвей
Возбудителями являются несколько видов грибов: Cytospora pini, Diplodia juniperi, Hendersonia notha, Phoma juniperi, Phomopsis juniperovora, Rhabdospora sabinae.
Pogonjetsedwa ndi matendawa, khungwa la mjunje limatuluka, ndipo matupi aang'ono ofiira kapena akuda amawonekera. Zitsulozo zimakhala zachikasu, ndipo nthambi za tchire zimauma.
Njira zothandizira izi ndi izi: Gwiritsani ntchito zokolola zamtengo wapatali, kudula nthambi zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi kupiritsa mabala m'magawo onse ndi 1% mkuwa wa sulfate. Komanso musaiwale kusonkhanitsa ndi kuwotcha nthambi zonse zowonongeka.
Alternaria Juniper
Wothandizira mankhwalawa ndi bowa Alternaria tenuis. Black scurf ikuwoneka pa singano zakukhudzidwa. Iyo imagwa, ndipo nthambi zimayima. Kulimbana ndi bowa kungakhale njira zofanana ndi pamene nthambi zakhazikika.
Mphungu ya Mphungu Yopanda Nectriosis
Wothandizira mankhwalawa ndi bowa la Nectria cucurbitula, ndi chitukuko chomwe mapulaneti ofiira a sporulation amapangidwa pamwamba pa khungwa lomwe lakhudzidwa. Patapita nthawi, nthambizo zimauma. Komanso bowa limayambitsa kutha kwa makungwa a nthambi iliyonse. Zisoti zimakhala zachikasu, ndipo nthambi zomwe zakhudzidwa zimauma.
Njira zowonetsera zimakhala zofanana ndi pamene nthambi za juniper zikuwuma.
Mphungu imakhudzanso tizirombo. Mafinya amachititsa kutayika kwa zokongoletsera, kuvulaza kwambiri chitsamba ndi kupha imfa.
Aphiper aphid
Mu September-Oktoba, tizilombo ta tizilombo timayambitsa mazira, omwe amawongolera mkati mwa nthambi ndikudyetsa zitsulo zapine. Kuti athetse tizirombo, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo Confidor ndi Calypso.
European Juniper Shchitovka
Zimakhudza mitundu yonse ya juniper. Tizilombo timakhala pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zipatso ndi singano. Mphungu samakula kuchokera kumatendawa, ndipo masingano amayamba kutembenukira bulauni. Mukhozanso kumenyana nawo ndi Confidor ndi Calypso. Ntchitoyi iyenera kuchitika masiku 14 aliwonse 2-3, kusintha mankhwala.
Mphungu ya mealybug
Mphuphu ya mphutsi hibernate pansi pa makungwa opunduka a nthambi zakuda ndi zoonda. Zisoti zimasanduka zofiira ndi kutha, ndipo zomera zimakhala ndi soti bowa ndi kutembenuka wakuda. Pakati pa chilimwe, mphutsi zimakula. Mayi amaika mazira pa nthambi zazikulu.
Ndikovuta kwambiri kuchotsa mphutsi. Amafunika kuti apange mjunipira ndi poizoni katatu katatu ndi masiku khumi. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chochizira mankhwala a Angio.
Mphungu Wam'mphungu
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha pakati pa korona. M'mwezi wa April, nthambi zokhota zouluka zimakhala zisa zazikulu.
Kumayambiriro kwa June, agulugufe amakhala ndi mphutsi za mbadwo watsopano mu zisa zomwezo. Mbozi yambiri imapha 75-80% za singano.
Mjunipeni ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuyambira kumapeto kwa June osachepera 2, ndi nthawi ya masiku 11. Mankhwala oyenera Angio ndi Calypso.
Galitsa wamba
Mphutsi imapanga mitsempha yowongoka pamwamba pamwamba pa mkungudza. Akakhwima, pamwamba pa khonasi imakwera kunja.
Nthambi za juniper zomwe zimakhudzidwa ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo 2 nthawi ndi masiku 12.
Mite flatrope Oregon
Mitunduyi imabisala m'mapanga a cortex. Popanda microscope, siziwoneka. Mphungu wakufa kuchokera kwa iwo nthawi zambiri amaimbidwa mlandu pa matenda opatsirana.
Chithandizochi chikuchitika ndi Kaisara ndi Actellic osachepera 3 nthawi ndi masiku khumi. M'nkhaniyi, tafufuza mitundu ndi mitundu ya mjunipu, njira za kulima ndi njira zowisamalira. Tinaphunzira momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito junipere moyenera popanda kuwononga thanzi lake, ndi momwe tingatetezere chomera ku tizirombo ndi matenda.
