Fuchsia kunyumba ndikudulira

Fuchsia ndi chomera chowala bwino ndi korona wokongola wokongola, wopanda ulemu. Ndi chifukwa cha mikhalidwe imeneyi omwe amalima maluwa amawakonda. Imakula chifukwa cha okonda maluwa komanso oyambira. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti fuchsia ndi chomera chakunyumba chokha, sichoncho. M'madera okhala ndi nyengo yofunda komanso yotentha, imatchuka kwambiri ngati mtengo wamsewu, womwe tchire lake limatalika mpaka 1 m.

Mapangidwe a fuchsia kunyumba

Gawo lalikulu la mbewuyo ndi maluwa ake. Amaphatikiza mithunzi ingapo nthawi imodzi ndipo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo kwambiri. Nthawi yamaluwa, nthambi zingapo zopyapyala zimapangidwa panthambi iliyonse, chilichonse chimodzilimodzi, ma inflorescence a 3-4 amapangidwa, chifukwa chomwe fuchsia nthawi yamaluwa imangowoneka bwino.

Fuchsia wakunyumba

Momwe fuchsia amakulira

Momwe kukula kwa fuchsia ndi funso lomwe alimi ambiri oyamba amadzifunsa. Ndipo mphindi iyi ndiyofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa momwe imapangira fuchsia kunyumba zimatengera. Pali mitundu ingapo yamaluwa, kutengera ndikukula kwa chitsamba:

• opambana. Zomera zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zoyenera kumera pamakhonde ndi chilimwe cha chilimwe. Popeza zimayambira ndizitali kwambiri komanso zimasinthasintha, malinga ndi kulemera kwa masamba awo ndi maluwa nthawi zonse amawerama. Kuti muwakulitse, mapoto opachikira amafunikira;
• theka-ampel. Mtunduwu umatha kukhala wamkulu komanso wamaima. Zonse zimatengera kukhumba kwa wobzala. Kuti mupeze chitsamba chowongoka, muyenera kumangiriza zitsinde zazikulu za chomeracho ndi chothandizo;
• chitsamba. Akuwombera ma fuchsia amtunduwu amatambasulira mokhazikika ngakhale popanda thandizo lina.

Ampelic kunyumba fuchsia

Kodi ndiyenera kutsina fuchsia

Mapangidwe a fuchsia kunyumba ndi njira yosangalatsa komanso yosangalatsa, chifukwa pafupifupi mawonekedwe aliwonse angaperekedwe kwa korona wa mbewu. Pali njira imodzi yokha yochitira izi - ndikudina. Ndipo njirayi ndiyofunika, chifukwa timayamika kuti mphukira zowonjezereka zimapangidwa ndi masamba omwe amapezeka, omwe amatuluka. Njira yosavuta imeneyi imathandiza mbewu kuti ikule kwambiri komanso kukhala ndi maluwa ophuka kwambiri.

Ngati zadziwika kuti mbewuyo idaphwanyidwa, mphukira yowonjezerapo sinawonekerepo, kutsina ndikufunikira kuyenera kuchitika. Chifukwa cha njirayi, duwa limakhala ndi moyo, lidzakhala ndi chidwi chokulira, ndipo patapita kanthawi pang'ono masamba ambiri adzatulukanso kuposa kale.

Momwe mungatsinire fuchsia kunyumba

Kuti muchite njirayi, nthawi zambiri sankhani imodzi mwanjira ziwiri zazikulu. Mtundu wakale wapamwamba kwambiri wokumana:

• ndi njira iliyonse, kukula kwake kumachotsedwa mu duwa, izi zimathandizira kuwirikiza kukula kwa mbewuyo, ndipo ndi kuchuluka kwa maluwa;
• kwanthawi yoyamba ya fuchsia, kulima komwe kumayambira kudula, ndikofunikira kuchita njira zitatu zomata. Izi zikukwanira;
• Kupangidwa kwa korona wa fuchsia kumatenga nthawi - miyezi iwiri;
• maluwa adzachitika pambuyo kukhazikitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali masana mu nyumba, osati kale kuposa miyezi iwiri mutatha kutsina.

Njira yachiwiri yotsina fuchsia kunyumba ndi njira ya K. Dave. Zimakhazikitsidwa ndi malo a chomera chokha kuti chiwonjezere kuchuluka kwa mphukira zatsopano popanda ma newode. Ndi chithandizo chake, chomera chobiriwira chimapangidwa nthawi yochepa. Popeza kuchuluka kwa mphukira kwakula mokwanira, kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala, pali chiopsezo chakuti zimayambira zidzang'ambika ndi kulemera kwa maluwa.

Mutha kutsina chomera nthawi iliyonse pachaka, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muchite izi nthawi yozizira kuti musatambasule zitsamba panthawi yopuma. Ngati mungafune kutsina fuchsia, zonse zitha.

Mapangidwe a Korona

Kupanga korona wa mtengo wokhazikika, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yowongoka. Pa gawo loyamba, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti azilumikizidwa ndi maziko olimba mpaka mphukira zikhazikike. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri, zotsatira zake zimakhala zodabwitsa, koma chifukwa cha izi muyenera kuyesetsa. Tsinde lalikulu liyenera kumangirizidwa ndi msomali m'malo angapo. Chomera chikangofika kutalika kofunikira, muyenera kutsina kukula kuti ndipange mphukira zamtundu wotsatira. Chifukwa chake korona adzapangidwa. Mukamaliza njirayi, mutha kuchotsa peg yothandizira.

Mapangidwe a ampchous fuchsia amapezeka mu kuchotsa kukula kwa mapangidwe atsopano mphukira. Poyamba, muyenera kulola kuti tsinde lalikulu likule mpaka kutalika komwe mukufuna, kenako ndikuyamba kudina.

Wopangidwa korona wa opchous fuchsia

Kudulira kwa Fuchsia

Nthawi zambiri, pakati pa yophukira, chifukwa chochepetsedwa masana masana, fuchsia amataya maluwa osati masamba okha, komanso masamba. Izi zikusonyeza kuti akufunika mtendere. Pakadali pano, ndibwino kuzitumiza kuchipinda chozizira ndi kutentha pafupifupi 10 ° C. Njira ina ndiyothekanso - nyengo yachisanu m'chipinda chowala, chinyezi ndi kutentha pafupifupi 18 ° C. Ndipo kumapeto kwa nyengo yotsika (kumapeto kwa nyengo yachisanu - chiyambi cha masika), fuchsia adakonzedwa.

Khalidwe ndi digiri yokonza zimadalira mtundu wa fuchsia. Mitundu yolimba, yosanjidwa imafunikira nthawi yochulukirapo, koma mutabzala bwino, imawoneka yokongola kuposa zochulukirapo. Ngati gawo ili la maluwa likhala likhala mwamwayi, ndiye kuti nthawi yotentha imasintha, kutalika, kupendekera komanso kufalikira kumakula.

Momwe mungabzalire fuchsia kasupe

Choyamba, muyenera kupenda mosamala chomera ndikuchotsa zonse zowuma, zofooka, zazitali, zomwe zikukula molakwika. Chotsatira, ndikofunikira kudula nthambi zolimba ndi theka la kutalika, kupanga mawonekedwe ofunikira korona. Mutha kudulira nthambi kwambiri, ndikungotsala masamba atatu okha. Mutha, m'malo mwake, kudula 1/3 yokha ya kutalika.

Kuchepetsa Fuchsia ku Spring

Kodi ndi malo otani omwe fuchsia amakonda

Dziko la fuchsia likufunika chonde, liyenera kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa humus. Komanso, imasunga madzi bwino, popeza dothi sayenera kuloledwa kupukuta, liyenera kumanyowa nthawi zonse.

Kodi nthaka ndiyofunikira bwanji

Njira yosavuta ndi nthaka yokhala acidic ya maluwa oyenda bwino, omwe angagulidwe mosavuta ku duwa lililonse la maluwa kapena maluwa. Ngati pali nthawi ndi chikhumbo, ndiye kuti mutha kukonzekera chisakanizo chodzala ndikukula nokha.

Pali zosankha zingapo:

• magawo awiri a peat, magawo atatu a nthaka yowola, gawo limodzi la mchenga;
• magawo awiri a malo obiriwira, magawo atatu a dothi la chimanga, gawo limodzi la mchenga. Kuphatikiza kwakukulu pakuphatikiza kumeneku ndizocheperako pang'ono;
• kuphatikiza kofanana kwa zinthu zotsatirazi: humus, peat, mchenga, tsamba ndi nthaka ya sod.

Zosankha zonsezi zimapereka kufooka kofunikira kwa acidity, pafupi ndi ndale, mulingo wa friability. Sadzalola madzi kuti asungunuke, komanso sangalole kuchepa kwake (ndi kuthirira koyenera).

Kubzala ndi kusamalira fuchsia

Poyamba, fuchsia sifunikira kubzala mumphika waukulu, mulingo woyenera kwambiri kuti ubwezere kudulawo ndi masentimita 10. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa chomera mokwanira, mizu yake imatha kulimba ndikuphika ndi dothi. Ndizolondola kwambiri kuchita izi munthawi yomweyo ndikudulira mu February-Marichi. Muphika wa fuchsia uyenera kudzazidwa kwathunthu ndi dziko lapansi, lomwe popanda chifukwa lingakhale loyendetsedwa ndi dzanja. Muyenera kungoyang'anira kuchuluka kwake.

Coconut Flower Primer

Sikovuta kusamalira fuchsia, koposa zonse, musaiwale zina mwazinthu zazikulu:

• kutentha M'chilimwe, kutentha kwambiri sikudzakhala kuposa 25 ° C, koma kutsika kuposa 18 ° C. Ngati chomera chiyenera kupitilira mzerewu kwa nthawi yayitali, chimataya msanga zokongoletsera zake: maluwawo adzichepetsedwa kapena kugweratu;
• malo Njira yabwino ikakhala mbali ya kummawa ndi kumadzulo. Chifukwa cha makonzedwe amenewa, mbewuyo singakhudzidwe ndi kuwala kwadzuwa;
• kuthirira. Ndikofunika kwambiri kwa mbewu kuposa kuvala pamwamba. Iyenera kuchitika pafupipafupi ngati kuwundana kwapamwamba, komanso sikofunikira kuthira kwambiri. Madzi sayenera kuyendayenda pachomeracho. M'chilimwe, nthawi yothirira pakati sayenera kupitirira masiku atatu, nthawi ya chilimwe - 1-2 pa sabata, nthawi yozizira - 1 nthawi pamwezi.

Kuwombera kwa fuchsia

Fuchsia mnyumba ndi wokongola. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti amatchedwa bellina komanso duwa lofiirira. Ndiosavuta komanso yosavuta kusamalira ndikubereka, sikufuna ndalama zapadera: ngakhale zachuma kapena nthawi. Malamulo angapo osavuta akuyenera kutsatiridwa, ndipo adzathokoza kwa mwini wake wa maluwa obiriwira komanso owala bwino.