Rosa Adelaide Wopanda

Mitundu ya rose ya ku Canada imadziwika ndi maluwa ambiri komanso kukula mwachangu. Chimodzi mwa izo, ndikupatsa maburashi okongola rasipiberi kapena maluwa ofiira, akufotokozedwera pansipa. Rosa Adelaide Hoodless siwopanda phindu pankhani yamoyo. Amatenga mizu pamalopo ndi okhala ndi anthu ena, komanso amavutika kwambiri ndi chisanu, opanga mawonekedwe ngati amenewo.

Boma la Canada lakhala likuthandizira ndalama zokulitsa maluwa a maluwa oundana. Zotsatira zina ndizo parkland Adelaide Hoodless. Zosinthazi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupirira komanso kukongoletsa, komwe kumagawidwa zigawo zomwe zimakhala ndi nyengo yozizira. Duwa labwino kwambiri la Adelaide Hoodless ndi amodzi mwa ogulitsa kwambiri, otchuka. Kukongoletsa mundawo ndi malo owala sikutanthauza ntchito zapadera zosamalira nyengo yonse.

Adelaide Wopanda maluwa

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe

Maluwa amtunduwu amawonedwa pamitengo yayitali yokhotakhota pansi pa kulemera kwa manja. Mu inflorescence - kuyambira 5 mpaka 15 theka-rasipiberi kapena maluwa ofiira. Chitsamba chimafuna kuchirikizidwa, chimakula msanga.

Malinga ndi malongosoledwe, zimasiyanasiyana pazinthu zotsatirazi:

• Masamba ndi owala, amdima, obiriwira.
• Kutulutsa mobwerezabwereza ndi mafunde ambiri.
• Chitsamba chimafika mamita awiri kapena atatu.
• Kulekerera chisanu ndi chilala.

Chithunzicho chikuwoneka bwino ngati chitsamba.

Maluwa odukiza Adelaide Hoodless

Mu inflorescence, maluwa 5 mpaka 15 a maluwa okongola kwambiri a rasipiberi amapangidwa. Rose limamasuka mobwerezabwereza. Pakati pa nthawi - episodic mapangidwe amodzi masamba.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Mu duwa losankhidwa mwapadera, pali zabwino zonse komanso zabwino ziwiri:

• Kukaniza nyengo yachisanu, kusowa pogona, komwe kumasiyanirana ndi mitundu ina.
• Kulekerera kwabwino chilala.
• Tizirombo toyambitsa matenda sitiukira.
• Matenda pafupifupi sanachitike konse.
• Kusamalira sikutanthauza ntchito yambiri.
• Kulima kosavuta, kupezeka ngakhale kwa oyamba kumene.

Zovuta pakufotokozeraku sizikuwonetsedwa. Amaona kakulidwe kena kochepa zaka zisanu zoyambirira za moyo.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Adelaide waku Canada wakuwoneka bwino yekha pamawonekedwe. Kwa chomera chokongola chotere, nthawi zonse pamakhala malo ngakhale pamalo omwe ali ndi malo ochepa. Chimawoneka ngati chachikulu pagulu ndi ena okhala m'minda ndi mapaki, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga mawonekedwe. Amapanga maluwa otulukamo.

Kubzala maluwa

Mukabzala m'nthaka, khosi limabisidwa ndi dothi 3 cm. Mizu imakhala yowongoka, kumapeto kwa njirayi, duwa limadzaza ndi madzi kuwulula shrinkage ndikuwonjezera dothi. M'nyengo yozizira yoyamba, maziko amayenera kutalikirana 20 cm ndi chisakanizo cha dziko lapansi ndi mchenga 1: 1. Pambuyo pake, izi ndizosankha. Palibenso chifukwa chobetchera mphukira yozizira ndi pogona.

Kodi akukwera pamtundu wanji?

Ikani mbande ndi zodula. Malo okhala m'magulu amadziwika kuti ndi abwino. Mbande zitha kumanikizidwa, zodula bwino zimasunga zizindikiro zonse.

Kodi ikubwera nthawi yanji?

Kukumbukira malo apakati pa Russian Federation ndi Kumpoto, ikamatera imayamba ndikutuluka kwamasamba. Uku ndi kumapeto kwa Epulo komanso koyambirira kwa Meyi. Mukugwa, chochitika chimakhalanso chotheka. Koma simuyenera kuzengereza, chifukwa maluwa amayenera kuzika mizu koyambira nyengo yozizira.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Rose of Canada wa ku Canada Adelaide Hoodless amakonda malo omwe amawalako bwino ndi dzuwa, koma mthunzi wochepa pang'ono umavomerezanso. Kusankha koyenera kubzala ndiko chinsinsi cha thanzi la chitsamba. Kufikira kwaulere kumakhala bwino kwambiri - tizirombo ndi matenda sizitha kucheperako.

Momwe angakonzekerere nthaka ndi duwa podzala

Kuti mbewuyo ikhale yopanda chidwi, kukonzekera dothi koyenera ndikofunikira. Mukakumba bowo, feteleza ayenera kuwonjezera pamenepo: izi ndi peat, humus, kompositi, phulusa.

Kayendedwe kakapangidwe kalikonse

Pakubzala maluwa, kukuta bowo la mamita 0.5.

Kuphatikizanso, amachita zinthu m'magawo:

• Nthaka yachonde imathiridwa pansi.
• Nthawi zina mthandizi amafunika. Munthu m'modzi ayike duwa mu dzenje, lina - awongoletse mizu. Khosi siliposa 3 cm pansi pamtunda.
• Chitsamba chidakutidwa ndi lapansi, chomwe chimagwirizana pozungulira.

Popeza tadzala duwa, limathirira madzi ambiri. Dothi losungika limakhwima ndikuwonjezera dziko lapansi. Ikani pech mulch.

Chitsamba cha paki chidawuka Adelaide Hoodless

Kusamalira mbewu

Ngakhale mbewuyo si yoyera, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo oyambira ukadaulo waulimi. Ndikofunika kumasula ndikunyowetsa nthaka, kumenyera namsongole, kudula duwa ndikuchotsa bowa.

Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi

Ndi kulolera bwino chilala, kuthirira pamoto ndikofunikira. Kutentha kwambiri kwa madzi ozizira sikuyenera, chifukwa chitsamba chilichonse mudzafunika ndowa. Ndi chilala, muyenera kumunyowetsa nthaka kawiri pa sabata. September ikabwera, kuthirira kumayimitsidwa. Kapena chepetsani njirayi ku 1 nthawi pa sabata. Zomera sizimakonda chinyezi.

Mavalidwe apamwamba ndi dothi labwino

Kuthira feteleza kawiri pachaka ndikulimbikitsidwa. M'chilimwe, duwa limakhala ndi nayitrogeni. M'dzinja, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu zimawonjezedwa m'nthaka. Mudzafunika ndi feteleza wovuta, yemwe wagulitsidwa. Mbeu zazing'ono zimafunikira kumtunda. Ubwino wa dothi ndikulima, kuwonjezera kwa humus. Dothi lochotsa chonde liyenera kukhala masentimita 40. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mizu yayitali ili pansi kuti mulandire mpweya.

Kudulira ndi kupatsirana

Ndondomeko ikuchitika pofuna kupewa. Ndikofunikanso kupanga chomera, chomwe chimachitika mu nthawi ya masika, pomwe masamba akuwonekera. Ngati wokonda dimba amakonda chitsamba chophulika, mutha kuchisiya choncho. Kudulira kwaukhondo kwa maluwa kumachitika mu April, nthambi zouma ndi zodwala zimachotsedwa. Ngati chitsamba chakula kwambiri, kupatulira kumaloledwa.

Zambiri nyengo yozizira maluwa

Rose amatanthauza mitundu yosafunikira pogona. Pakati pakatikati pa Russian Federation, nthawi yomweyo, mbali za mphukira zomwe zimayang'ana kunja kwa chipale chofewa nthawi zambiri zimawuma. Izi zikachitika, muyenera kuchita zowonjezera, kudula kuti mukhale matabwa amoyo. Pamapeto a nthawi yophukira, muyenera kungotchera mbewuyo. Rosa sangalole kuti chophimba cha chisanu chife. Ngakhale kuzizira kwathunthu (kutentha pafupifupi madigiri 40), mbewuyo imabwezeretseka mosavuta. Kupatula apo, izi zimayikidwa pansi pamlingo wa majini.

Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira

Njira yamaluwa ikukula mwachangu, imadza kupitirira. Tchire lokha, kasupe wopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe, limayamba kupendekeka pansi pa mphukira molemera. Yoyamba mafunde ndi ochulukirapo. Pakadutsa pang'ono, koma kowoneka bwino, maluwa omwe amakhala pawekha amawonekera. Popeza chomera chimakonda malo dzuwa, heyday imagwera nthawi yotentha: June, Julayi ndi August. Mtendere umabwera ndikumapeto kwa nyengo yophukira.

Pakatikati ndi pambuyo pa maluwa

Ndikofunikira kuthirira ziweto zanu panthawi kuti mupange kutonthoza kutentha. Chitsimikizo cha kukolola kwa maluwa chidzakhala panthaka yokwanira chonyowa. Chofunikanso ndi kuphatikizika kwa mpweya kumizu, komwe kumatheka ndikumasuka.

Matenda, tizirombo, njira zoyendetsera

Mbewu sikuti imagwidwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Makamaka, pali kukana kwamtambo wakuda. Izi zimafuna kusankha koyenera kosankha malo, kuchotsa chinyezi chambiri.

Zifukwa ngati sikufalikira

Malinga ndi malamulo a chisamaliro, chitsamba chimayenera kuphuka, chifukwa genetics imapereka zochuluka. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa masamba mu chaka choyamba cha kukula, siyani ochepa. Kenako mizu imadzuka mwachangu, kudzaza, kupulumuka nthawi yozizira bwino. Pakatikati pa kasupe, chitsamba chidzasangalatsa makamuwo. Zomasuka ndi zowonjezera zowonjezeranso zimathandiziranso kukongola kwa maluwa.

Adelaide Hoodless, woyang'anira aliyense

Kuswana

Adelaide ikhoza kufalitsidwa ndi kudulidwa. Njira iyi imakuthandizani kuti musunge mawonekedwe onse osiyanasiyana. Mutha kutenga mbande zopangidwa kale.

Akapangidwa

Kudulira kwa zodula kumachitika kuchokera ku tchire tating'ono. Chifukwa cha izi, funde lachiwiri la maluwa liyenera kubwera. Kuyika malo otseguka bwino kumachitika nthawi yomweyo. Zinthu zitha kupezekanso podulira mbewu. Mwachitsanzo, atapangidwa masamba oyamba kuphukira.

Kufotokozera kwa njira

Mphukira imadulidwa kukhala zigawo zopanga mpaka 4 masamba chilichonse. Chomwe chimadulidwa chimapangidwa chopendekera, mapepala awiri amasiyidwa pamwamba, ndikuchotsa ena onse. Atayika zodulidwazo pabedi lamadzi, zimathiridwa ndikuthira botolo la polyethylene. Nthawi zonse mpweya wabwino.

Kusamalira duwa pang'ono, Adelaide amapereka mphotho kwa wolimayo ndi maluwa ambiri mosalekeza. Chitsamba chidzakondwera kwa nthawi yayitali, chikongoletsa malowa, ngati malo owonetsera maluwa.