Pali mitundu yambiri ya barberry, yomwe ogwiritsa ntchito wamaluwa amawonetsa. Izi zitsamba zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zokongoletsera, motero ndizotchuka kwambiri pakati pa okhala chilimwe. Barberry waku Thunberg Orange Rocket (Berberis thunbergii) amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yowoneka bwino kwambiri.
Kufotokozera kwa kalasi
Chitsambachi chimakhala chodzikweza komanso chikukula msanga. Madera amapiri ndi mapiri pomwe dothi lake ndi lolemera komanso lamiyala amadziona ngati kwawo. Zomera zimamera bwino ndikovala zovala zapamwamba nthawi zonse.
Barberry Orange Rocket ndizokongoletsa makamaka
Kutalika kwake, Thunberg barberry Orange Rocket imatha kufika pa 1.2 m, mainchesi a koronawo ndi 0.5 m. masamba ofunda ndi ang'ono komanso angwiro. Achichepere amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira, pachikhalidwe cha achikulire amapanga utoto wowala wa lalanje. Ndikusowa kwa dzuwa, imakhala yotuwa, kutaya kowala.
Pali minga pamitengo. Maluwa ndi ang'ono, achikasu, omwe amatengedwa kuchokera ku inflorescence yaying'ono. Zipatsozo sizimasiyanasiyana kukula kwake; sizoyenera kudya anthu, koma zimakondedwa ndi mbalame.
Kukula Barberry Orange Rocket kuchokera ku Mbewu
Barberry Orange Rocket ikhoza kumera kuchokera pambewu. Kubzala zinthu kumapezeka pa zipatso za shrub wamkulu.
Kufesa
Kufesa mbewu kumachitika mu theka lachiwiri la Seputembu mu kama yodyeramo dimba. Mbewu zimabalalika mpaka mainchesi osapitirira 1, kusiya masentimita 3-4 pakati pawo. Pamalo ano, mbande zazing'ono zimakula mpaka zaka 4. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, tchire zitha kuikidwa kumalo osatha.
Kusamalira Mbewu
Sikovuta kusamalira ana ang'ono. Zimafunikira kuyang'anira chinyontho nthawi zonse, kuchotsa udzu. Masamba atatu akawonekera pa zikumera, umuna wothandizirana umatha kuyikidwa, pomwe dothi limasulidwa. Kwa nthawi yozizira, mbewu zimakutidwa ndi udzu, nthambi zodziyimira, masamba owuma. Chapakatikati, zikhalidwe zimayamba pang'onopang'ono.
Kunja kofikira
Palibe zovuta kubzala mmera wogula panja. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo osavuta, ndiye kuti mbewuyo imasinthira mwachangu komanso mosavuta.
Bwino kugula mbande yokhala ndi mizu yotsekeka
Kubzala
Kubzala mmera kumachitika bwino kwambiri nthawi yophukira, pomwe mbewuyo imayamba nthawi yopumira. Poterepa, mphamvu zonse zidzawongoleredwa kuti zisinthane, osati zomera.
Momwe mungabzalire
Asanafike, ndikulimbikitsidwa kukonzekera dzenje labwino. Imakumbidwa mpaka kukula kwa mizu. Kuongolera kumafunika pansi kuti chinyezi chisamire.
Ndikwabwino kusankha mbande mumiphika, ndiye kuti mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mizu yanu singawonongeke. Kuphatikiza apo, zophukira zotere zimasinthasintha mwachangu.
Chitsamba chimachotsedwa mumtsuko, limodzi ndi mtanda wina, chimayikidwa mosamala dzenje. Kenako amadzaza dothi lofunikira, ndikuwonkhetsa. Chomera chatsopano chimafunika kuthiridwa bwino ndi madzi ofunda, otha kukhazikika. Ngati ndi kotheka, mulch ikhoza kuyikiridwa mozungulira mphukira kuti isunge chinyontho cha mizu.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Orange Rocket ikhoza kubzalidwe mu ngalande ngati itagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mpanda.
Kusamalira Munda
Barberry Rocket ndi chosasangalatsa, koma chisamaliro china chimafunikabe. Sizitengera nthawi yambiri ndipo sizitengera kuyesetsa kwambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana Orange Rocket sizitengera chisamaliro chapadera
Momwe mungamwetsere chomera
Mabasi amathiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi, nthawi 1 pa sabata, ndimadzi ofunda, okhala ndi madzi. Kuchulukana sikuloledwa, chomera sichikonda nthaka youma - izi zimatha kuyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Nthawi yamvula, kuthirira kumayimitsidwa.
Madziwo amathiridwa mwachindunji pansi osakhudza masamba ndi nthambi. Pambuyo kuthirira, nthaka imafuna kuti amasulidwe ndikuchotsa namsongole.
Zambiri! Ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa momwe dothi lingakhalire mutabzala ndikuchita kuthirira nthawi yake.
Mabasi amayankha bwino zovala zingapo zapamwamba. Mutha kuwatsogolera kuyambira mwezi wachiwiri mutatha kumera, pogwiritsa ntchito organics. M'tsogolomu, nthawi yakula, zovala zingapo zapamwamba ndizokwanira.
Mu nthawi yamasika, kudulira kumachitika nyengo yokulira isanayambe. M'chilimwe, dulani baka kuti mupange korona wokongola. Kuti musinthe mbewuzo, mutha kuchotsa nthambi zambiri, kusiya chitsa chimodzi.
Kuswana
Mutha kuchulukitsa barberry Orange Rocket m'njira zingapo:
- Mbewu. Njira yovutikira komanso yayitali, yosagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Kuyika. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito, imakulolani kuti mupange mbewu zabwino.
- Pogawa chitsamba. Ndi njirayi, imapezeka kuti ipulumutsa mawonekedwe onse a mitundu.
- Kudula. Njira yosavuta, pafupifupi mbewu zonse zimamera.
Njira yosankhira kuswana imadalira zomwe wokonda munda uja akufuna.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Barberry Orange Rocket imakhala ndi chitetezo chathupi chabwino, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sichikhala ndi matenda komanso tizirombo. Kuopsa kwa chitsamba ndi tizilombo:
- njenjete;
- nsabwe za m'masamba;
- barberry sawfly.
Mutha kuthana ndi majeremusi mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amwaza tchire. Ngati mukufuna, wowerengeka azitsamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
M'mikhalidwe yovuta, barberry lalanje amatha kudwala matenda a fungal ndi bacteria. Itha kukhala powdery mildew, tsamba lowoneka, bacteriosis. Mankhwala othandizira ndi mankhwala apadera a fungicidal ndi antibacterial ndikutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro athandizira kupewa matenda.
Barberry Orange Rocket nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongoletsa.
Nthawi yamaluwa ndi chisamaliro pambuyo
Maluwa a shrubbery Orange Rocket amayamba kumapeto kwa Meyi ndipo amakhala kwa milungu itatu. Pa nthambi zimawoneka maluwa ang'ono achikasu ndi kuwonjezera kwa mithunzi yofiira, yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa m'mitundu yaying'ono. Ngati mungu umachitika, thumba losunga mazira limayamwa, kenako mbewu.
Munthawi ya maluwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka; ngati ndi kotheka, feteleza wa phosphate amawonjezeredwa.
Kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu
Orange Rocket imalekerera chisanu nthawi yachisanu bwino, motero sizifunikira kukonzekera kwapadera. Ndikofunika kusungitsa mbewu zazing'ono. Amakutidwa ndi zida zapadera. Pachifukwa ichi gwiritsani ntchito spruce, udzu.
Malangizo. Pafupi ndi mizu, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenthetsa nthaka ndi zida za mulching.
Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake
Orange Rocket imakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, kotero opanga mawonekedwe ake nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito madera. Nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku tchire amapanga linga, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati waya wamiyala yamaluwa ndi malire. Chikhalidwe chimayenda bwino ndi conifers.
Barberry Orange Rocket ndi chomera chokongola komanso chosasinthika, chomwe ngakhale wokhala ndi novice chilimwe amatha kuthana nacho. Ndikofunika kubzala mphukira moyenera, kuwunika momwe alili, madzi ndi manyowa panthawi yake. Ma bus amayankha bwino zovala zingapo zapamwamba.
