Euphorbia fringed - mawonekedwe osamalira

Euphorbia fringed imadziwika kuti subspecies ya mapiri, yomwe kuthengo imamera kumpoto kwa America. Panyumba, mbewuyo imamera chifukwa chamaluwa okongola, masamba osiyanasiyana ndi chisamaliro chosasamala.

Kodi m'mphepete mwake mumawoneka ngati banja liti?

Euphorbia kumalire ndi mayina ambiri omwe amawonetsa mawonekedwe ake ndi madera omwe amakula - "chipale chofulumira", "phiri" kapena "mkwatibwi wolemera" Chitsamba ndi cha banja la Euphorbiaceae, sichimakula kuposa masentimita 80 m'litali.

Fringed euphorbia imamera m'mphepete mwa mapiri.

Mitundu wamba

Mitundu iwiri ndiyotchuka kwambiri ndi milkweed Early Snow:

• Icicle ya Chilimwe - masentimita 40 kutalika kwake, masamba owala ali ndi utoto wopaka utoto wowonekera ndipo amakhala ndi malire oyera mozungulira;
• Chipale Chakale - chofanana ndi cham'mbuyomu, koma chimakhala ndi maluwa oyera.

Kuchiritsa katundu

Malangizo okhathamira a Milkweed akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ngati mankhwala ochizira anthu odwala matenda osiyanasiyana Chomera chili ndi machiritso:

• chowonjezera chitetezo chokwanira;
• amachita zakunja zotupa njira;
• amachepetsa kuyabwa ndi mavuto ena azakhungu;
• akuyamba kugwira ntchito moyenera kwa m'mimba;
• Amathandizanso kupweteka m'mimba poizoni.

Mwachidule za mbiri yakuwonekera

Komwe mbewuyo imabadwira ndi mapiri a Canada ndi mayiko aku kumpoto kwa America. Wakula ngati munda wokongoletsera posachedwa.

Zomwe zimasamalidwa maluwa

Monga mitundu ina ya mkaka wamkaka, fringed ilinso ndi njira zapadera zosamalirira.

Kutentha

Kukula kwabwinobwino, kutentha pamlingo kuchokera 18-26 ℃ pamwamba pa ziro ndikofunikira. Chitsamba sichitha kutentha, koma chimatha kupirira nthawi yozizira popanda zotsatira zoyipa.

Chitsamba chimabzalidwa pamalo oonekera

Kuwala

Ndikwabwino kubzala euphorbia pamalo otseguka, apo ayi imafooka ndipo itha kufa. Ngati mbewu yabzalidwe pafupi ndi nyumba, ndibwino kusankha mbali zakumwera za izi.

Kuthirira

Euphorbia samamwe madzi, mwinanso pamakhala ngozi yotembenuka kwa mizu. Thirirani mbewu pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunika, nthawi yamvula izi zimasowa kwathunthu.

Kuwaza

Kumwaza sikofunikira kwenikweni. Shrub imalekerera chilala ndipo sichikhala ndi kutentha kwambiri.

Chinyezi

Zizindikiro zamanyenje, komanso kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, musatenge gawo lapadera posamalira, chifukwa chake, simungathe kulabadira izi.

Dothi

Podzala, sankhani malo ndi pompopompo pazama pansi panthaka, popeza chomera sichikonda chinyezi chambiri. Chifukwa chodyetsa kwambiri, euphorbia imatha kusiya, kotero musamachite njirayi pafupipafupi.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Feteleza amatenga gawo lalikulu posamalira zokongoletsera zachilengedwe, koma osati mkaka wamkaka. Ndikokwanira kumudyetsa kamodzi pamwezi ndi feteleza wa mchere.

Zomwe zimasamalidwa nthawi yachisanu, nthawi yopuma

Pakutha kwa chilimwe, njira zonse za chisamaliro zimayimitsidwa ndipo kudula kwaukhondo kumayambira. Kwa nyengo yozizira, euphorbia sangathe kuphimbidwa kapena kungogona ndi masamba owuma ndi nthaka. Madera akumpoto kwambiri amathiridwa ndi nthambi za mitengo yazipatso.

Maluwa Ogonjetseka

Kodi limamasuka liti komanso motani

Kutulutsa kwamkaka wamapiri kumakhala kosatheka, chifukwa kumakhala kutayidwa chifukwa cha maziko a masamba.

Mitundu ya maluwa

Maluwa oyera oyera ochepa amatengedwa kumapeto kwa tsinde. Pakati penipeni, ooneka obiriwira achikasu amawonekera kwambiri pa iwo. Chifukwa cha kupindika, masambawo amaphatikiza pafupi ndi masamba oyera obiriwira obiriwira.

Maonekedwe a maluwa

Ma inflorescence omwe ali ndi ma ambulera amakhala ndi maluwa atatu mpaka 7, iliyonse yomwe imaphatikizapo 5 petals. Mababu amawoneka ngati ma daisies okhala ndi miyala yamitundu yambiri

Nthawi ya maluwa

Kutulutsa maluwa matalala kumayamba kumapeto kwa Meyi ndipo kumatha mpaka pakati pa Juni. Chakumapeto kwa chilimwe, funde lachiwiri limayamba, lomwe silachulukanso monga kutsegulira kwa bud wam'mbuyo.

Kudulira

Pambuyo kwathunthu maluwa a milkweed, nthawi imafika yoti achepetse mizu yambiri ndi ana owuma.

Momwe euphorbia amadutsana ndi euphorbia

Euphorbia ya subspecies iyi imafalikira m'njira ziwiri: ndi mbewu ndi kudula.

Mbewu zitha kumera ngati mbande

Kumera kwa mbeu

Kulima kwa milkweed m'mphepete mwa mbewu kumachitika mu theka loyambirira la Meyi. Kubzala zinthu zobzalidwa pansapo, koma mbande zimabzalidwa m'bokosi. Poyamba, amakumba dothi ndikuwonjezerapo kanthu kenakake, pambuyo pake osadyetsa mbewuyo kwa miyezi iwiri. Pangani maenje ang'onoang'ono 5 cm. Anabzala mwa iwo mbewu ndi kuthirira. Pambuyo pakupezeka kwa matumphuka, toyesa ofooka ndi otsika amachotsedwa.

Mizu yodula

Kukula euphorbia kuchokera kudulidwe, nthambi imadulidwa ku chitsamba chachikulire. Kwa tsiku limodzi, limanyowetsedwa m'madzi ndikubzala mu gawo lopanda thanzi. Pakupita milungu itatu, phesiyo limazika mizu ndipo litha kubzalidwe panthaka.

Thirani

Kuyika kukakonzedwa mkaka wamapiri sikufuna, koma nthawi zina zosayembekezereka zimachitika, chifukwa chomwe chitsamba chimasunthidwa kupita kwina. Zoterezi zimaphatikizapo malo osankhidwa bwino osadzala kapena kuvunda kwa mizu.

Kuyika pang'onopang'ono kumachitika motere:

1. Kumbani chitsamba ndikuyeretsa mizu ya nthaka.
2. Dulani ma rhizomes akufa ndi zimayambira.
3. Magawo amakonzedwa ndipo chomera chimayikidwa mu saline yolimbikitsa mizu.
4. Kukumba dzenje kwina.
5. Ikani euphorbia mu izo.
6. Kugona ndi gawo lapansi komanso matampu.

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo pakukula komanso matenda

Mitundu yonse ya milkweed imakonda kugwidwa ndi matenda ndi tizirombo. Amalekerera mavuto obwera chifukwa cha nyengo yovuta, koma amakhala ndi mavuto ochepa.

Kutaya masamba ndi masamba

Kutulutsa kwamasamba ndi maluwa kumachitika chifukwa chosowa umuna komanso kusowa kwa nyali. Nthawi zambiri izi zisanachitike, masamba ndi masamba a masamba amayamba kuwuma pafupi konsekonse.

Masamba amatembenuka

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mbale zisasakanikirane ndi kusowa kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe. Chofunikira pakusamalidwa ndi milkweed ndikusankhidwa kwa malo oyenera.

Malangizo amawuma pamasamba

Vutoli silisokonezedwa nthawi zambiri ndi mapiri a mapiri, koma ngati litawonekera, chitsamba chimavutika chifukwa chimakhala nthawi yayitali ndi dzuwa lotentha ndi mpweya wouma komanso kusowa madzi okwanira.

Masamba otsika amagwa

Kugwa kwa masamba am'munsi kumachitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwakukuru kwa kutentha kapena kusowa kwa phosphorous m'nthaka. Vutoli limabweranso ngati mudzala chomera m'malo otsika pafupi ndi madzi oyambira pansi.

Tizilombo

Mwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa euphorbia, pamatha kukhala tizilombo tambiri, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi nthata za akangaude. Mutha kuwona maonekedwe awo pamapuleti amtundu, mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono amdima.

Mavuto ena

Nthawi zina masamba amdima amatha kuwonekera pachitsamba paz masamba. Amapangidwa chifukwa chadzime chinyezi m'nthaka komanso maonekedwe a mizu.

Fringed spurge ndi chitsamba cham pachaka chokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba a masamba. Izi ndi zomwe zimapangitsa chitsamba kuti chikhale chofunikira panyumba zamaluwa.