Cante wa Blueberry wa ku Canada ndi dzina lomwe limadziwika bwino kwa ambiri, mwina chifukwa cha zakudya zachilendo zomwe zimasintha masomphenya, koma sizili mbali yake. Komabe, ndi anthu ochepa omwe adamva za Sunberry, ngakhale kuti mayina onsewa amatanthauza chomera chimodzi, ndipo sizovuta kupeza mbewu za mabulosiwa m'makotchi apadera a chilimwe. Izi ndi chiyani? Mabulosi okoma kapena masamba? Ma sunberry amadziwika kuti ali ndi machitidwe ambiri ochiritsa, koma ndi ochepa omwe amakhutira ndi kukoma kwake. Komabe, zitsamba za Sunberry zimatha kupezeka ndizambiri. Chifukwa chake, amakhalabe mizu m'minda yathu.
Mbiri ya kukula kwa michere Blueberries forte
Mu 1905, woweta ndi wowona dimba-wokonda maluwa a Bur Burbank adayamba kupanga mtundu wina wautali wolimba komanso wowoneka bwino kuchokera ku mitundu iwiri yosakwanira, koma yopanda vuto la nightshade - European yaying'ono (yomwe idapangitsa kuti ikhale yosinthika ndikufotokozera kukoma kwake) ndi ku Africa (idapereka chatsopano mitundu yayikulu ya zipatso zazikulu ndi zokongoletsera zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi matenda ndi zovuta zina).
Wopanga zipatso za Sunberry ndi French Fries - Luther Burbank
Mwa njira, wolemba ma fries ama French omwe amakonda aliyense ndi a ku Burley, omwe adapanga mbatata yotchedwa Russet Burbank, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa intaneti ya McDonald. Koma ngati Russet Burbank itavomerezedwa padziko lonse lapansi, ndiye kuti pali ochepa mafani a Sunberry kuposa omwe amatsutsana nawo.
Olima m'munda ambiri sazindikira kukoma kwa zipatso zakupsa, ndipo amazitcha zatsopano ndi kuwawa kosasangalatsa. Koma ena amati mabulosiwa ndi othandiza kwambiri chifukwa amakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimapezeka m'mahomoni omwe amatulutsidwa ndi tiziwalo tamadontho timataya, kutalikitsa ubwana wathu ndikutipangitsa kuti tipewe matenda ambiri.
Zipatso za sunberry za mtundu wodabwitsa komanso kukoma kopambanitsa
Kufotokozera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Sunberry
Ma sunberry amatchedwa Canada Blueberry forte, koma okonda mabulosi abulu adzakhumudwa chifukwa Sunberry ilibe vuto lililonse pa buluu. Mwina mtundu wakuda wa violet unapangitsa lingaliro la dzina lina la Sunberry (Chichewa "chotchedwa dzuwa").
Blueberries - amatanthauza banja la a Vereskovs (ma bulugamu, ma cranberries, ma buluu), ndi Sunberry - ku banja la Solanaceae (phwetekere, biringanya, mbatata). Chifukwa chake, Sunberry ndi masamba ambiri kuposa mabulosi. Pali malingaliro ambiri akuti Sunberry ndi mtengo wamuyaya. Koma izi ndi malingaliro olakwika, popeza chitsamba chofika kutalika kwa 1.5 metre ndichopepuka kwambiri pachaka ngati biringanya kapena phwetekere, chomwe chimatha kupirira nthawi yochepa yozizira 5 Cza, ndipo pamunsi kutentha kumatha.
Tchire la sunberry ndilamtali ndipo limawoneka zokongoletsa nthawi yamaluwa
Maonekedwe a chitsamba ndi zipatso
Sipuni - chitsamba chotalika mita imodzi, chofanana ndi mtengo wochepa thupi. Pesi ndi tetrahedral wandiweyani, stepons zamphamvu zimamera kuchokera ku axel masamba. Masamba amakhala ovindikira kumapeto kwake.
Tchire cha sunberry pakati pa maluwa ndi kuthirira zipatso
Masamba a sunberry amatulutsa maluwa oyera, omwe ali ofanana kwambiri ndi mbatata. Pa nsonga ya maluwa, chitsamba chimafanana ndi chomera cha bedi lamaluwa - chili ndi mawonekedwe okongola okongoletsa.
Mtundu wa sunberry uli ngati mtundu wa mbatata
Pali maluwa pafupifupi 15 mu inflorescence. Zipatso zimacha m'magulu osati, koma nthawi yonseyo mpaka kukula kumacha chifukwa cha chisanu. Zipatsozo zimakhala zofanana kukula kwake kwakukulu currant.
Mulu wa zipatso zouma zoumba
Katundu wa sunberry
Zigawo zonse za chomera cha Sunberry, kupatula mizu, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazachipatala: zimayambira, maluwa, zipatso ndi masamba. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti Sunberry ndi nightshade, zipatso zake, pomwe zosapsa, zimakhala poizoni. Zipatso zokhala zofewa kwathunthu zimawonedwa kuti ndizapsa. Zilinso chimodzimodzi ndi tomato: chipatso chosapsa ndi chovuta ndipo chipatso chofewa chimakhala chofewa. Ngakhale kukhwima mwaukadaulo, zipatsozo sizitaya kukoma kwawo, zomwe zimatha kuchotsedwa ndikuwamiza m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi zingapo.
Kucha mpendadzuwa
Kuphatikiza pa calcium, iron, magnesium ndi potaziyamu, zinthu zina zambiri zomwe zimapezeka mu zipatso za Sunberry:
- Manganese, njira yolimbikitsira chitetezo cha mthupi ndi kapangidwe ka magazi;
- zinc, yomwe imawonetsetsa kugwira ntchito kwa pituitary gland ndi kapamba;
- mkuwa ndi nickel, zomwe zimapangitsa kapangidwe ka hemoglobin kuphatikizira ndikupanga maselo ofiira a m'magazi;
- chromium yothandizira kagayidwe kagayidwe;
- siliva wokhala ndi antibacterial katundu.
Asayansi amati Sunberry ili ndi zinthu zonse zofunika kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino. Kuti muchite izi, idyani zipatso zochepa zokha patsiku.
Zokolola sunberry nthawi zonse
M'mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi, mabulosi a Sunberry amatchuka ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu ndi anthu chifukwa cha machiritso ake:
- Imakhala ndi zofatsa zamkaka komanso zimakongoletsa m'mimba;
- Ndi njira yothandiza kuyeretsa thupi poizoni ndi poizoni;
- imalimbitsa minofu ya diso ndikuthandizira kuwona ndi ntchito yokhazikika kumbuyo kwa wowunikira;
- normalizing kukakamiza;
- amathandiza pa matenda a chimfine osiyanasiyana etiologies;
- imathandizira vutoli ndi angina;
- amachepetsa mitsempha ndipo amathandizira kuthana ndi kusowa tulo nthawi zonse;
- Amathandizanso kupweteka;
- imagwirizana ndi edema komanso imasintha mkhalidwe wa impso (chifukwa cha kukodzetsa);
- imathandizanso kupweteka mutu;
- amathandiza pa matenda a khungu (kuphatikizapo psoriasis).
Kufesa Mbewu Zobzala
Sibulosi, monga solanaceae, amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yamasamba 120-150, kotero ngati mungakulitse mwa kufesa m'nthaka, zipatsozo mwina sizipsa. Ndikwabwino kukula Blueberry forte kudzera mbande.
Masamba a dzuwa mu odulidwa amafanana ndi kapangidwe ka zipatso za phwetekere
Mukadzala Blueberry Fort kwa mbande
Mbewu za sunberry zimabzalidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi tomato (kumapeto kwa February kapena koyambirira kwa Marichi). Zomera zimamera ndikukula mwachangu monga tomato. Ngati yabzala kale kuposa nthawi yokhazikika, ndiye nthawi yoti mbande zibzalidwe m'nthaka, mbande za Sunberry zitamera, kuchuluka kwa mbande kumatha. Kenako Kukula kwa mbewu ndikukula kwake kumachepa, ndipo izi sizingakhudze kuchuluka kwa zokolola. Mbande zolimba ndiye chinsinsi cha zokolola zambiri pa mbewu iliyonse.
Sisitere ali ndi mbewu zazikulu zomwe nzosavuta kubzala
Kukula mabulosi abuluu forte
Kukula mbande za Blueberry forte, amatenga dothi losakaniza wathanzi la mbande zamasamba, zomwe zimagulitsidwa mu shopu iliyonse yolima, ndikuidzaza ndi bokosi lokonzedwa kale. Kenako dothi limathiriridwa ndipo njere zimabzalidwa pamtunda. Phimbani ndi dothi lapansi mpaka 1 masentimita, ndikanikizani pang'ono.
Chidebechi chimakutidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena galasi la pulasitiki, lomwe limayenera kuchotsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, chotsani madontho a pansi pamadzi ndikungolowetsa chidebe ndi mbewu za sunberry zobzala. Pa tsiku lachisanu mutabzala, mphukira zoyambira kale zayamba kupezeka. Munthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kuti nthaka isamume, komanso kupewa madzi ambiri.
Mphukira zoyambirira za mpendadzuwa
Nthawi zambiri mkatikati mwa Marichi, ndi tsiku lokwanira kuti mbewu zikule bwino popanda zowonjezera. Ndipo kuti mbande zonse zikhale ndi kuwala kokwanira, muyenera kuyika chophimba chapadera chojambula ndi zojambulazo, zomwe zingachitike podziyimira nokha pakukulunga zojambulazo kuti ziphike pamakatoni. Kuyeza kumeneku kudzathandiza kutambasula mbande pakuwala.
Kuwala kowonekera kwa foil kumateteza mbande kuti isatambasule, kukulitsa kukula kwake
Kutola mbande
Pakubwera masamba atatu owona, mbande zimadumphira m'mbale zosiyanirazo ndikulemera mpaka malita 0,5. Kuti muchite izi, mbande imadzazidwa ndi dothi labwino, ndikugwiritsa ntchito spatula yapadera kapena supuni wamba, mmera uliwonse umasiyanitsidwa ndi mizu ndikubzala mugalasi, wowazidwa ndi nthaka, wofinyidwa pang'ono ndikuthiriridwa bwino.
Mbande za sunberry, zakonzeka kubzala pansi
Kukula kwa Mpweya Wamtundu Wakunja
Kubwera kwa kutentha (koyambirira kwa Meyi), mbande za Sunberry zingabzalidwe mu nthaka. M'mwezi wa Meyi, chisanu obwerera sichimapezeka kawirikawiri ku Russia. Ngakhale izi zitachitika, mbewu zazing'ono sizingakhudzidwe, chifukwa Sunberry sikuti imagwiritsa ntchito chilala chokha, koma osawopa kutentha kwa masika.
Kutengera kwa sunberry: masentimita 80 pakati pa tchire ndi 1.5 mita pakati pamizere. Kutalika kotereku ndikofunikira, chifukwa cha kukula kwazomera. Ngati yafupika, tchire limabisala, ndipo zipatso zake sizilandira kuwala kokwanira, chifukwa nthawi yakucha inyamuka.
Kubzala mbande mu nthaka kumachitika ndi transshipment. Choyamba, kukumba kabowo m'nthaka ndikuya masentimita 15 mpaka 20, ndikuthira pansi bwino. Kenako amatenga kapu yokhala ndi mbande, ndikugwira tsinde ndi cholozera ndi zala zapakati, ndikutembenuza zomwe zili m'malirowo m'manja mwake, ndikuyika chomera chomwe chatulutsidwacho.
Kutuluka kwa mbeu ndi njira yotetezeka kwambiri komanso yopweteka kwambiri kubzala mbande.
Pofika nthawi yobzala, mizu ya mmera pafupifupi imadzaza chikho chodzala. Mothandizidwa ndi transshipment, mizu ya mbewu siyowonongeka.
Sipikala ndi mtundu wolimba wa nightshade, motero safunika kuthirira kapena chithandizo chowonjezera kuchokera ku tizirombo. Ma bus samakhudzira matenda kapena tizirombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo amathanso kumera m'nthaka yopanda chonde kwambiri. Pa kukula kwamphamvu, mizere yamphamvu imapangidwa pachitsamba, yomwe imafunika kuthandizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zazitali zamatanda, makamaka munthawi ya kukula kwa zipatso. Akatswiri amati zipatso sizingadyedwe kale kuposa kumapeto kwa Seputembala, zikakhala zofewa. Kupanda kutero, pali ngozi ya mabulosi poyizoni.
Masamba a sunberry amaphuka mosalekeza, kuyambira mu Seputembu maluwa ayenera kudulira, apo ayi ngati apereka ovary, zipatso sizikhala ndi nthawi kuti zipse bwino nthawi zonse kutentha kwa subzero. Izi zimathandizira kuti mbewu ziziwongolera mphamvu zawo zonse kuti zipse zipatso zake.
M'madera omwe zipatso za zipatso zoyambirira zimatha, zipatso zimatheka ndi burashi ndikuyika pawindo lakucha. M'chipinda chofunda, iwo, monga tomato, adzakhwima kwathunthu ndipo adzakhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikubwera kwazizira kwambiri, chitsamba chimafa chonse, ndikusandulizira feteleza wachilengedwe lapansi.
Kanema: Kukula mpendadzuwa
Wamaluwa amawunikira zosiyanasiyana
Inalimidwa, chikhalidwe chopindulitsa kwambiri, koma sindinasangalale ndi kukoma kwake ndipo palibe amene anayamikira kupanikizana.
Svetlana Yurievna//irecommend.ru/content/tak-vot-ty-kakaya-solnechnaya-yagoda
Loweruka ndinasankha zipatso za Sisiteri, sindikufuna kukula ndalama zambiri, komabe, adazibzala kwa nthawi yoyamba, sizinkadziwa zambiri. Tidzabzala zochepa chaka chamawa, koma mbewuyo imayenera kuyang'aniridwa chifukwa cha makhwala. Zabwino zonse kwa aliyense amene adzabzale izi!
Mlendo//indasad.ru/lekarstvennye-rasteniya/1505-sanberri-yagoda-samberi-yagoda-poleznye-svojstva#!/ccomment-comment=3350
Tidapatsidwa chitsamba chaka chatha. Panali zipatso zambiri, ngakhale sitinamusamalire. Zipatsozo sizabwino, koma kupanikizana kosangalatsa kumapezeka ngati malalanje, mpendadzuwa ndi shuga amapunthidwa kudzera chopukusira nyama.
Mlendo//indasad.ru/lekarstvennye-rasteniya/1505-sanberri-yagoda-samberi-yagoda-poleznye-svojstva#!/ccomment-comment=3350
Bulosi wodabwitsayu ndiwothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khansa, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa chokwanira komanso omwe amatchedwa neoplasms. Osangogula zopanda pake m'mafakitala ndi ochiritsa ena, muyenera kudya zakudya zachilengedwe. Kukula Sunberry nokha m'munda wanu, mkati mwa Seputembara kumakhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa komanso fungo labwino. Muyenera kudya mwatsopano pamimba yopanda kanthu, supuni pafupifupi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Idyani mabulosi akuda, ndiye mankhwala kwambiri, mabulosi obiriwira sayenera kudya, dikirani mpaka atakhala wakuda. Mwangwiro mwatsopano mufiriji. Ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mabulosiwa kwa zaka 4, ma neoplasms anga adasowa mpaka sakapangidwanso. Iwo omwe alibe mwayi wakukula zipatso m'munda, ndikupangira kukulitsa khonde kapena zenera m'miphika. Tchire silili lalikulu ngati kuthengo, koma limabala zipatso ngakhale nthawi yozizira.
Marina//smoldachnik.ru/sanberri_vyracshivanie_uhod_i_recepty.html
Chitsamba, chawoneka, ndichopatsa chidwi: chimasanjidwa ndi masango amtundu wa zipatso zakuda zonyezimira kukula kwa chitumbuwa chaching'ono. Ndikwabwino kukula mbande, monga tomato, koma mutha kuwabzala mu nthaka mwachindunji. Chochititsa chidwi: zipatsozo zimagwira kwambiri ku petioles, ndipo musagonje mosavuta, ngati nightshade kapena shedula.
Vera Surovaya//irecommend.ru/content/ocherednoe-reklamnoe-vrane-chernika-forte-ne-imeyushchaya-k-chernike-nikakogo-otnosheniya
Tsopano, pokhudzana ndi kukoma kwa zipatso zakupsa ... Sindikudziwa zomwe anthu padziko lonse lapansi adapeza mu mabulosi awa, koma sindinazindikire kusiyana pakati pakukhwima pakamwa ndi ma sunberry okhwima. Komabe, kumaliza kumakhala kovuta. Sibulosi ndi mabulosi atsopano.
Lillian//irecommend.ru/content/grandioznaya-falshivka
Mwendo wanga udavulala kwambiri, majekesawo sanathandize kwambiri. Adayamba kupukuta mabulosiwo kumalumikizana ndipo adathandizira kwambiri. Pa upangiri wa bwenzi ndidabzala ma tchire atatu, tsopano ndikula ndikugwiritsa ntchito zipatsozi.
Mlendo//indasad.ru/lekarstvennye-rasteniya/1505-sanberri-yagoda-samberi-yagoda-poleznye-svojstva#!/ccomment-comment=3350
Mayi adabzala m'munda wa Sunberry. Buluzi wamadzuwa amakula ngati chitsamba. Koma mu zipatso tidakhumudwitsidwa ndipo chitsamba cha Sunberry chidatulutsidwa. Ladzala ndi zipatso zina zokoma zomwe mungadye zatsopano, kupanikizana kwa iwo ndikukhala ndi zopindulitsa mkati mwazipatso kuposa m'munda wamalonda. Mwachitsanzo, Gumi, Woodwood. Timagulitsa masiku owuma, koma ali ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira.
Mirabilis//irecommend.ru/content/sanberri-nevkusnaya-yagoda
Takhala tikulankhula kwa Sisitere kwa zaka zambiri, mbewuyo imabala zipatso zambiri ... Komabe ndinazindikira kuti mabulosi amtunduwu waiwisi kupanikizika ndiwofunika kwambiri. M'dzinja ndimayika zipatsozo mu blender, ndikuwonjezera ndimu (kapena lalanje, kapena laimu), mutha kuwonjezera pang'ono ginger watsopano, shuga pang'ono - ndikuwayika mumbale zamapulasitiki kuti zisungidwe. Ndimasunga zotengera zomwe zili mufiriji. Utoto wa jamu uwu ndi wofiirira wa lilac, wowala kwambiri. Mwana wamkazi wa mnzake, akumwalira ndi mtsuko wa kupanikizana uku, amutcha "potion mfiti."
Irisneva//www.asienda.ru/yagody/sanberri-solnechnaya-yagoda-chast-1/
Blueberry forte - mkulu-ololera komanso odzichepetsa. Kumalo okhala ndi dothi losauka - ichi ndi chowonadi chomwe chimapereka zokolola zabwino nthawi zonse. Ndi tekinoloji inayake, imatulutsa kupanikizika kapena juzi. Zipatso zatsopano zimakhala ndi kukoma komwe anthu ochepa amakonda. Ma sunberry ndi mabulosi amtunduwu ali ndi mitundu wamba, koma ndi zikhalidwe zosiyana, mawonekedwe komanso mawonekedwe. Aliyense adzisankhira yekha ngati kuli koyenera kukulira Sunberry pamalo ake.
