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Kubzala sitiroberi pa agrofiberi ndi kuyala kuthirira

Masamba nthawi yayitali amafunikira chidwi chowonjezereka kwa wolima dimba. Kuthirira, kulima, kudula kwa udzu - iyi ndi mndandanda wawung'ono chabe wovomerezeka pantchito yolima sitiroberi. Mwamwayi, ukadaulo wamakono unatipatsa mwayi wophunzitsira, chifukwa chake zidakhala zosavuta kukonza ma sitiroberi.

Chifukwa chodzala sitiroberi pa agrofiber

Agrofibre - nsalu yamakono yopanda nsalu, yopezeka yoyera ndi yakuda komanso yokhala ndi kachulukidwe kosiyanasiyana. White agrofiber, yotchedwanso spandbond, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chivundikiro cha nyumba zobiriwira, ndipo kutengera ndi makulidwe ake, imatha kuteteza mbewu mpaka madigiri 9 pansi pa ziro. Black agrofibre imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chovala cholumikizira, chimadutsa bwino mpweya ndi chinyezi, koma sichimalola kuwala kwa dzuwa kudutsira pansi, chifukwa cha namsongole uyu samakula pansi pake.

Masamba a Strawberry amaphimbidwa ndi spandbond yoyera kuti ateteze ku chisanu ndi vet

Black agrofibre amasankhidwa kubzala sitiroberi, komabe, pano muyenera kusamala, chifukwa zinthuzi zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zosachepera zitatu, muyenera kuwerenga mawonekedwe ndi zinthu zomwe zidagulidwa. Spandbond yakuda wamba ndiyofanana kwambiri ndikuwoneka ngati agrofibre, komabe, siyokhazikika ndipo ilibe mafayilo a UV, chifukwa chake, pakatha miyezi ingapo imatha kukhala yopanda pake. Agrofibre yapamwamba kwambiri imapangidwa ndi makampani monga Agrin, Agroteks ndi Plant-Proteks.

Zithunzi zojambula bwino - makampani abwino kwambiri opanga agrofibre okhala ndi zosefera za UV

Ubwino wobzala sitiroberi pa agrofiberi:

  • namsongole samamera - palibe chifukwa chofuna udzu;
  • mabulosi samadetsedwa ndi nthaka, popeza amagona pazinthu zakuda;
  • masharubu samazika mizu ndipo samakulitsa bedi;
  • nthaka imazizira pang'ono;
  • agrofibre amasunga chinyezi, kotero kuthirira nthawi zambiri;
  • Chapakatikati bedi limatentha mwachangu.

Kubzala mitengo ya zipatso pa agrofiberi:

  • ndalama zogulira, zoyendera ndi kugona pabedi;
  • mavuto akulu ndi kubereka kwa masamba a sitiroberi ofunikira, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti mubwere ndi mabokosi kapena miphika yozula masharubu;
  • palibe njira yoti amasule bedi ngati nthaka yake ndi yolimba;
  • kovuta kumadzi.

Zithunzi Zithunzi - Ubwino ndi Kupha kwa Agrofibre

Momwe mungabzalire sitiroberi pa agrofiberi

Pakubzala sitiroberi, muyenera kusankha malo opanda dzuwa, opanda mphepo, makamaka popanda malo otsetsereka ndi madzi apansi oyandikira.

Strawberry amakonda kwambiri kudya, ndipo ngati mungathe kudyetsa mbewuyo nthawi iliyonse pamabedi wamba, ndiye kuti pansi pa agrofibre izi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonjezera mundawo kwa zaka zosachepera zitatu.

M'malo ouma, ndibwino kuti tisamaberekere mabedi, koma kuti muthe kulima mabulosi m'malo achitali.

Nthawi zambiri, bedi lotere limapangitsidwa pang'ono pamwamba pa nthaka, komabe, m'malo omwe amakhala otentha kwambiri izi siziyenera kuchitika.

Magawo obzala sitiroberi pa agrofiber

  1. Pa mita iliyonse ya dothi muyenera kupanga zidebe za 3-4 za kompositi kapena humus, kukumba mosamala ndikupanga mabedi. Kutalika kwa mabedi kumadalira m'lifupi mwake, kuphatikiza, kuyenera kukhala kosavuta kuti muthe mabulosi osakhazikika pabedi.

    Mabediwa amadzazidwa ndi kompositi kapena humus

  2. Ikani agrofibre pa kama, kuyang'ana pamwamba ndi pansi, kuti izi, kutsanulira madzi pang'ono pachotchingira ndipo muone ngati akudutsa nsalu. Ngati zidutsa, ndiye pamwamba.
  3. Ndime pakati pa mabedi, ngati mukufuna, itha kutsekedwa ndi agrofibre, koma mutha kuyisiyanso yopanda kanthu komanso mulch ndi udzu mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake madzi ali bwino kulowa m'nthaka.

    Pakati pa mabedi omwe mungachoke ku spandbond, mutha kuyala matabwa kapena kupindika slabs

  4. M'mphepete mwa mabedi muyenera kukanikiza agrofibre ndi mabatani, njerwa, kapena kuwaza ndi lapansi. Ngati agrofibre ikagonekanso pakati pa mabedi, ndiye kuti mabatani ambiri akhoza kuyikidwamo.
  5. Potsatira dimba timayang'ana malo obisika pomwe tidzabzala mbande za sitiroberi. Mtunda pakati pa mbande ungasiyane kutengera mitundu. Kuti tipeze tchire lalikulu komanso lomera, siyani masentimita 50 pakati pa mbeu, kuti izikhala pakati - 30-40 cm.

    Timayika malo am'mabasi pa agrofibre; spandbond yokhala ndi mabowo omwe amapangidwa kale amagulitsanso

  6. Timapanga ma slog pa agrofibre mwanjira ya mtanda, ndikukhota ngodya zamkati. Dzenje liyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 5-7.
  7. Timabzala sitiroberi m'makola, mutha kuwonjezera feteleza wazitsamba pachitsime chilichonse. Onetsetsani kuti mtima wa sitiroberi uli pamlingo wa dothi, ndipo mizu yake siigwada.

    Bzalani ma sitiroberi m'malo otakataka popanda kuzama mtima

  8. Timataya bedi kuchokera kuthirira ndipo ndi zokutira.

Kanema - kubzala sitiroberi pa agrofiber

Kubzala sitiroberi pa agrofiberi ndi ulimi wothirira

Kupititsa patsogolo chisamaliro chanu pobzala sitiroberi, mutha kuthirira madzi akathirira, kuti chinyontho chiwonjezere chitsamba chilichonse.

Tepi yothirira ingathe kuikidwa pansi pa agrofibre ndikusiya pansi. M'madera okhala ndi nyengo yofunda komanso yotentha yopanda kuzizira, ndibwino kubisa tepi yothirira pansi pa agrofibre. Madzi akakhala kuti akutsikira, ndiye kuti tepiyo imawonongeka, nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pamwamba pa agrofibre kotero kuti pakugwa imatha kuyikidwa m'chipinda chofunda kuti isungidwe.

Poika matepi okuthirira pa bedi la mundawo, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi nthawi yanji komwe zitsamba za sitiroberi zidzakhazikikiratu mu mizere iyi ndipo tepiyo imayikidwa.

Choyamba, tepi yothirira idagonedwa pabedi, kenako phindu lachifundo limayikidwa

Mukayala tepiyo, omwe akutsikira amayang'ana mmwamba kuti apewe kukuta dothi.

Atayika matepi, bedi limakutidwa ndi agrofibre, kuyesera kuti asakokere, koma kumasula kuti asasunthe matepiwo. Dulani chovalacho mosamala kwambiri kuti musawononge tepi yongolowa. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuwona ngati yatembenuka ndi kuyandikira kwa dzenje. Kutumiza kwinanso kumachitika monga mwa nthawi zonse.

Mukamapereka spandbond pa matepi okuthirira, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mosamala kuti asasunthe

Pakanthawi kuti matepi okuthirira aikidwa pa agrofibre, palibe mavuto apadera ndi kukhazikitsa kwake, muyenera kungoyala pafupi ndi mbewu momwe mungathere.

Tepi yothirira ikhoza kuyikika pamwamba pa agrofiberi, ndikupangitsa kuti otsalawo akhale pafupi kwambiri ndi mbewu

Chiwembu chodzala mabulosi pa agrofibre

Nthawi zambiri, njira yodzalirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulima sitiroberi, kuti ipeze zinthu zapamwamba komanso kuchepetsa ndalama. Dera lokhalamo sitiroberi limayerekezeredwa kuchokera pa mazana mazana angapo mpaka mahekitala. Ndipo ntchito zambiri zimachitidwa makina, ndi thirakitara. Chifukwa chake, kutalika kwa mabedi kumachitidwanso poganizira kukonza makinawa.

Pamalonda, mabedi amakonzedwa ndi thirakitara

M'minda wamba, kutalika kwa mabedi kumangotengera zomwe wokonda m'munda aliyense amakonda. Wina amakonda mabedi 50 cm mulifupi, pomwe ena amakonda mabedi 100 cm ndi mizere iwiri kapena itatu ya sitiroberi.

Chithunzi chojambulidwa - njira zobzala sitiroberi

Kanema - kubzala sitiroberi m'munda wakuda m'munda

Kanema - zolakwika pakufika pa agrofibre

Ndemanga

Ndikufuna kunena kuti mutha kuthilira dothi ndi spanbond, ngati mungaganizire izi: 1. Zinthu zake ziyenera kukhala zakuda 2. Zinthu zokhazikika ziyenera kukhalapo 3. Zinthu zake ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono micron 120, makamaka mu magawo awiri. 4. Yikani zinthuzo kuzungulira mzere, ndipo pakati ndi bwino kuzikanikizira pansi ndi matabwa, njerwa kapena matumba a pansi. 5. Kuzindikira kutuluka panthaka pa mabedi (pali maudzu owopsa), ndikofunikira kukweza chithandizocho ndikuchotsa udzu, kapena kukanikiza pansi ndi njerwa. Mukamatsatira malamulowa, ndiye kuti zomwe mumalemba zitha zaka 3 mpaka 5. Ndipo nthawi yonseyi udzu uzikhala wocheperako.

An2-usiku

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Tili mdziko muno tili ndi bedi lotalika ndi sitiroberi, chifukwa ichi ndi chomera chaching'ono, chimamera msanga msanga. Nyengo, tinatulira dimba lathu kanayi, ndipo pofika kugwa kunalibe chodulira. Ndipo chaka chino ndidaganiza zochotsa banja langa vuto ili. Tekinoloje yogwiritsira ntchito zinthuzi ndi motere: choyamba tidakumba bedi, kenako kumzaza, kenako ndikufundira, ndikuphimba, ndikukonza zozungulira m'mbali. Kwa Julayi sitiroberi, zinthu zopanda mabowo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nditakonza zinthuzo pabedi, kugwiritsa ntchito wolamulira ndi crayon, ndidalemba zomwe malo kuti ndidule mabowo. Mtunda wa mabulosi pakati pa tchire uyenera kusiyidwa pafupifupi masentimita 30. Kenako, ndinadula mabowo kuzungulira. Pabedi lathu panali mizere itatu ya sitiroberi yomwe inakonzedwa ngati cheke. M'lifupi mwa mabediwo ndi masentimita 90. Kenako mameyala a sitiroberi adabzalidwa m'mabowo. Zoyenera kugula mukamagula. Kodi ndifunika kugula zinthu ndi mabowo? Kudula mabowo sikunatenge nthawi yayitali, ndipo ndimatero kamodzi pazaka zochepa. Pabedi mamita asanu ndi atatu, mabowo odulira sanatenge theka la ora. Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kubzala bedi limodzi kapena angapo ndi izi, ndiye kuti kukhalapo kwa mabowo odulidwa sikofunikira. Ngati mukufuna kubzala munda wonse, ndiye kuti, ndibwino kusankha zinthu zomwe zili ndi mabowo. Ndi chimodzi chinanso chokhudza mabowo. Mtunda pakati pa mabowo odulidwa ndi masentimita 30. Ndibwino ngati mukufuna kubzala sitiroberi ndi zinthuzi, koma ngati mukufuna kudzala mbewu ina ndi mtunda, pakati pa mbewu zomwe zimayenera kukhala zosiyana, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula zinthu zopanda mabowo. Komanso, monga ndanenera pamwambapa, izi sizitenga nthawi yambiri. Makulidwe a zinthuzo. Ichi ndiofunikanso posankha. Mukakulitsa chovala chanu chovalacho, chimakhala chocheperako. Chifukwa chake izi ndizofunikanso kusamala nazo. Koma zindikirani kuti ndikulemba za zomwe ndawona pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi ku North-West ya dziko lathu, momwe zidzakhalire nyengo yotentha - sindikudziwa. Ngati mukukhala m'dera lotentha kwambiri, ndingakulangizeni kuti muyesere kaye pang'ono pang'onopang'ono m'mundawo ndikuyesera makulidwe osiyanasiyana, ndikuyesa kuti ndi iti yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu. Izi ndichifukwa choti nthaka yomwe ili pachikuto chake imawotha kwambiri ndipo ngati nyengo yanu ili yotentha, muyenera kuwona momwe mbewuzo zimathandizire pakuwonjezera kutentha.

ElenaP55555

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Amuna anga ndi ine tidaganiza kubzala sitiroberi kuti udzu usamang'ambitsire udzu, iwo amayala makina opindulitsa a kampaniyi, ndiotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi makampani ena, koma sizosiyana pamtundu ... Zomera zake zinali zodabwitsa, zakhala zikuchitika chaka chimodzi, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zidayikidwa dzulo, chinyezi ndi mpweya umabwera mwangwiro. Mwambiri, yemwe akuganiza za kampani yanji yogula zopindulitsa, nditha kunena kuti Agreen !!!

alyonavahenko

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Kuyala pa agrofibre kumathandiza wamaluwa kuthana ndi mavuto angapo nthawi imodzi: masharubu samazika mizu, namsongole satha, dothi limakhala lonyowa kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuwotha msanga. Koma mtengo wokonzekeretsa mabediwo umawonjezeka: kugula kwa agrofibre, ngati kuli kotheka, kukhazikitsa matepi okuthirira.