Nemesia ndi maluwa okongola osatha, otchuka pakati pa wamaluwa. Amakongoletsa bedi lililonse la maluwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kumalo okongola chifukwa chooneka bwino komanso kudzichepetsa. Dzinali limatchedwa dzina la mulungu wamkazi wachigiriki wakale wa chilango cha Nemesis. Nemesia ndi wodzichepetsa podzala ndi kusamalira, ndipo kamodzi kuyang'ana chithunzi cha chomera ichi, mudzafuna kudziwa ngati zatha kale kubzala mbewu.
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Zakale ndi zosatha zotsamba za herbaceous ndi zitsamba, zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu pafupifupi 50, poyamba zinakula ku South Africa, ndipo tsopano zafalitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. 
Kutalika, chomeracho chifika pamtunda wa 30 mpaka 60, tsinde limakhazikika. Mapepala amasiyana malinga ndi zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera mzere mpaka lanceolate ndi serrated.
Maluwa osakwatira kapena kupanga mapuloteni pamwamba pa chitsamba, ndiye chipatso chimapangidwa - bokosi la mbewu. Mbeu za mbewuzo ndi zakuda, zovundilidwa ndi white openwork persymyannik.
Timalimbikitsanso kuti mudzidziwe ndi mndandanda wa zomera zosatha zomwe zidzakongoletsa malo anu: gravilat, verbascum, cornflower, tuberose, sprat, doronicum, acanthus, uvulyaria.
Kusankha mitundu
Nemesia ikadzala kuchokera kumbewu kunyumba ikhoza kukhala chaka ndi chaka chodzala m'mundamo, ndipo yosatha, ngati ikukula m'nyumba. Chifukwa cha zoyesayesa za asayansi zokhudzana ndi kusintha ndi kusintha kwa mitundu ku zochitika zosiyanasiyana za nyengo, tsopano tikhoza kukondwera nazo. Tiyeni tizitsatira pa otchuka kwambiri.
Mukudziwa? Robe ya Mfumu imaonedwa ngati mitundu yosazolowereka kwambiri ya nemesia; maluwawo amajambula zofiira ndi zoyera ndipo zikufanana ndi mbendera ya Denmark.
- Nemesia goiter - Chomera chaka chilichonse ndi nthambi zamphamvu. Analimbikitsidwa kuyambira mu 1892. Kutalika kwake kumakula mpaka masentimita 40. Pamwamba pa masamba a chitsamba ndi ofanana, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba amapeza mawonekedwe ozungulira. Maluwawo amakhala osasinthasintha, omwe amakhala otsetsereka, okwana masentimita atatu. Mtundu wa mtunduwo ndi wosiyana kwambiri, pali mitundu yonse yowala yomwe imakhala yowala kwambiri maluwa omwe amamera patatha masabata awiri mutabzala mbewu ndikuyamba pachimake.
- Nemesia wosakanizidwa - kulumikizidwa pamene mukudutsa goiter ndi mitundu yambiri yamitundu. Kutalika kwake kumakula mpaka mamita 0.5, nthawizina ngakhale kukwera. Maluwa amayamba mu June ndipo amatha mpaka kumapeto kwa August. Maluwawo amapanga mitundu-ngati mapuloteni pamapeto a zimayambira, koma yaikulu, mtundu wawo umasiyana. Zosiyanazi zikutanthauza chaka.
- Nemesia yapamwamba - pachaka herbaceous chomera, amasiyana ndi mitundu ina mufupi yake (osaposa 25 cm). Tikaganizira bwinobwino duwa, munthu akhoza kuona zofanana ndi zombie ndi wosakanizidwa nemesia, chifukwa chakuti chomera ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira.
- Nemesia amavomereza - Mitengo yambiri ya pachaka yomwe imakula m'dera lathu, ngakhale ikukula ngati yosatha m'dziko lawo lakale, South Africa. Madzi aang'ono - owongoka, ndi maluwa ambiri amatsika pansi pa kulemera kwa peduncles. Maluwawo ndi ofooka kwambiri, koma mtundu wa mtunduwo ndi wosiyana kwambiri. Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podziwika bwino (buluu, pinki, zoyera, buluu), ndi mitundu iwiri. Mbali yapadera ya izi zosiyanasiyana ndi malo okongola a chikasu pa phulusa lakunja, lomwe limatchedwanso milomo.
Kufesa mbewu za nemesia
Kufesa mbewu imatengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolima zomera, ngakhale kuti imayambitsidwa polemba pamodzi.
Ndikofunikira! Kulemba pamodzi kumakhala koopsa kwambiri kuti uwononge mizu yaitali ya duwa. Choncho, alimi odziwa bwino nthawi zambiri amalima moyenera.
Nthawi
Nemesia imakhala yosavuta kukula kuchokera ku mbewu, koma muyenera kudziwa nthawi yobzala. Pofuna kusangalatsa yoyamba maluwa kale kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, m'pofunika kufesa iwo kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March.
Komanso nemesia, streptocarpus, plumeria, lisianthus, aglaonema, erika, karyopteris, canna kuchulukitsa ndi mbewu.
Mphamvu ndi nthaka
Kubzala kungatheke ponseponse pansi ndi mbande zakula. Pa choyamba, muyenera kudziwa kuti chomeracho chidzaphuka patapita nthawi pang'ono. 
Njira yabwino ndiyo kudzala mbeu muzitsulo kapena miphika. Maonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa chidebe alibe kanthu. Koma nthaka yabwino kwambiri yobzala iyenera kukhala yotayirira komanso yosunga chinyezi.
Kufesa
Musanayese kufesa, nthaka iyenera kuthira bwino, ndiye mbeu iyenera kuikidwa pamenepo ndi kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha kutentha. Chifukwa chakuti mbewu za mbewuzo ndizochepa kwambiri, sikofunika kuwaza ndi gawo lapansi.
Phunzirani zovuta zonse za mbande zomwe zimakula m'makaseti.
Zofunikira ndi chisamaliro
Mutabzala mbeu mu chidebe ndi nthaka, muzisiya malo otentha kwa masabata awiri, kenako mutamera, ndibwino kusuntha chidebe kuti chikhale pamalo abwino pomwe kutentha sikungakhale madigiri 8, mwachitsanzo, khonde. 
Zomera zikayamba kukula, ndibwino kuti muchepetse mbande ndi kuzidzala miphika kapena makapu osiyana, izi zidzathandiza kuika. Kusamalanso kwambiri ndiko kuthiriririra nthawi zonse, palibe chifukwa chololeza nthaka kuti iume.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti maluwa akutalika komanso ochulukirapo, mphukira zoyamba, zomwe ziri pamwamba pa chomera, zimafunika kuthyoledwa.
Kubzala nemesia pamalo otseguka
Mitengo yagwa idabzalidwa pamtunda pamene kutentha kwa masana kumakhala mkati mwa madigiri 15-19 ndipo palibe usiku wachisanu, mwina kumapeto kwa May - kumayambiriro kwa June.
Momwe mungasankhire malo a duwa
Kusankha malo odzala sikudzakhala kovuta, chomera sichinthu chovuta. Kuti tipeze malo abwino kwambiri, ndi kofunika kulima dzuwa, koma palibe malo ouma. 
Grassy shrub imakonda bwino mowa nthaka.
Kusambala
Kuti pulogalamuyo ipitirire mopanda phindu, ndi bwino kubzala mbande pamodzi ndi dothi ladothi pamtunda wa masentimita 15-20 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Nkofunika kuti mulch awononge nthaka mutatha kusinthasintha, ndikofunikira kusunga chinyezi pansi.
Mukudziwa? Mbewu za nemesia, zikayenera kusungidwa pamalo ouma, zotetezedwa ku dzuwa lotseguka, zimapitirizabe kumera kwa zaka ziwiri.Chomera chokongola komanso chosasunthika, chingabzalidwe m'mabedi, maluwa, masitepe komanso ngakhale zenera. Grassy baka adzakuthandizani kulenga chowala ndi yowutsa mudyo nyimbo popanda mavuto ambiri.
Chifukwa chakuti chomeracho chimabereka mosavuta ndi chithandizo cha mbewu, ngakhale wamaluwa osadziŵa bwino akhoza kukula mosavuta kukongola koteroko.
