Ngakhale m'mayiko a CIS mtengo umenewu sukula m'chilengedwe, koma aliyense amadziwa za izo, chifukwa n'kosatheka kuti asamamvetsere kukula kwa sakura. Mitengo ya pinki siigonjetsa chabe anthu a ku Japan ndi China, komanso Amitundu ambiri, omwe kufalikira kwa sakura kumagwirizanitsidwa. Lero tidzapeza momwe tingabzala sakura, mtengo uwu ndi chiyani, komanso kukambirana za kusamalira mbewu.
Zimayang'ana bwanji
Ndi ochepa omwe amadziwa kuti Sakura ndi "mlongo" wa chitumbuwa, zabwino zamatcheri. 
Kulankhula za momwe Sakura amawonekera, ndibwino kuti musaperekeko kopi yathu yamtengo wapatali, koma mtengo wamtali wokhala ndi korona wofalitsa, yomwe imatha kufika mamita asanu ndi atatu. Lili ndi masamba ozungulira, omwe ali ndi mano pamphepete, omwe amajambulidwa mu utoto wobiriwira (mu kasupe ali ndi chigoba cha mkuwa). Makungwawo ndi osalala, ophimbidwa ndi ming'alu yabwino.
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pali mapulogalamu ambiri mumtengo wa sakura, choncho mphukira zimasintha kwambiri.
Maluwa okongola a pinki amatha kudzitamandira ndi amondi amtengo umodzi ndi mtengo wa apulo la Nedzwiecki.
Nthawi komanso maluwa
Ngati mudakonda kalembedwe ka Japan, ndiye kuti mwawona kuti sakura limamasula kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Mtengo umayamba kuphulika mu Januwale, koma maluwa samapezeka mofananamo, koma kuchokera ku South kupita kumpoto.
Pa nthawi yomweyi, zimakhala zovuta kunena kuti chomera chidzayamba kufalikira pakati, popeza sizidalira nyengo, komanso kusintha kwake. Pali mitundu yomwe imatuluka pachilimwe, m'nyengo yozizira, kumayambiriro kwa masika kapena pafupi ndi June.
Tiye tikambirane pachimake. Sakura limamasula kwambiri maluwa okongola a pinki. Pa burashi pafupifupi 7-9 inflorescences amapanga, amene kwathunthu overlap mphukira. Zotsatira zake, zikuwoneka kuti mtengo umakhala mpira waukulu. 
Ponena za kuchuluka kwa maluwa akukula, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti duwa lililonse limakhala masiku osachepera khumi, kenako limatha ndipo limaphuka. Kubwereza kawirikawiri sikuchitika, kotero 1.5 masabata ndi nthawi yotalikira maluwa.
Odyetsa anapeza mitundu yosangalatsa yomwe imatulutsa masamba aakulu ndi 45-50. Kuchokera kumbaliko kungaoneke kuti mtengo unali wokongoletsedwa ndi rosebuds.
Ndikofunikira! Wotentha m'bwalo, motalika mtengo umakula.
Momwe mungasankhire mbande pamene mukugula
Posankha mmera, ndikofunika kuikapo chidwi nyengo yozizira yozizira. Vuto lonse pokula mtengo ndizomwe silingathe kupulumuka chisanu. Choncho, makondomu a Sakhalin ayenera kuperekedwa, omwe amatsatiridwa bwino.
Kenaka, yang'anani mbali yakumtunda ndi mizu (ngati mizu sichikwera pansi). Pasakhale mabala ndi nthambi youma. Mizu iyenera kukhazikitsidwa, yathanzi, yopanda kuphulika ndi kuvunda.
Ndikofunika kupeza sapling kumapeto kwa autumn pamene mtengo kale utaya masamba. Kutalika kwa chaka chomwechi chiyenera kukhala 65-75 masentimita. Komabe, kubzala kumachitika kasupe (April), mwinamwake kusungunuka kosaoneka bwino kudzafa m'nyengo yozizira, osati kumalo atsopano nthawi yaying'ono. Zisanayambe, mtengo ukhoza kuikidwa m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena kumalo osungirako, kubzala mu mphika waukulu kapena chidebe. 
Kusankha malo okhala
Kukula sakura pakati pamsewu ndikofunikira kusankha malo abwino m'munda kapena pa chiwembu. Ngati mutabzala zokongola "monga momwe zifunira", ndiye kuti mtengo ukhoza kufota, mpaka kufika poyanika.
Choncho, sankhani mtunda wakumwera chakumadzulo kwa phiri laling'ono ndikubzala mtengo wawung'ono. Mukamabzala kumbali yakum'mwera, mtengowo umadwala kwambiri chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha. Koma ngati malowa ali otsika, konzekerani kuti Sakura auma mwamsanga.
Ndikofunikira! Phokoso liyenera kukhala lofatsa, osati kuposa 10˚.
Muyeneranso kusamala kuti dzuwa lisapangidwe nyumbayi, mwinamwake mtengo udzayamba kutambasula ndi kufooka mwamphamvu, ngati kuti ulibe mchere.
Nthaka Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane pH ya dothi, monga momwe Sakura amakulira m'nthaka osalowerera ndale. Kusiyanitsa kuyenera kukhala kosayenerera. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti gawolo ndilophonya madzi, ndikuyala ngalande musanabzalidwe. Kuwala kwa loamy nthaka kumakonda. 
Gawo ndi ndondomeko yobzala mbande
Tsopano ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane kuti zimayenda bwanji Sakura.
Kuyambira ndi kukumba dzenje. Tidzafuna dzenje ndi masentimita 45 masentimita. Pamene mukumba dzenje, tisiyanitsani chingwe chokwera kuchokera kumunsi. Sitifunikira kukhala m'munsi, koma tidzatha kugwiritsa ntchito pamwamba pamtunda.
Phunzirani zambiri za kukula pakati pa apulo, peyala, nyamakazi, mphesa, yamatcheri.
Timasakanizana mofanana ndi humus, kompositi ndi dothi lapamwamba lomwe tapeza pambuyo polemba dzenje. Ngati chisakanizocho sichikwanira, onjezerani malo ogula kapena mutenge munda wapafupi.
Timayika ngalande pogwiritsa ntchito miyala yocheka, dongo lopangidwa kapena miyala yophwanyika. Mzere uyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 10, osachepera. Kenaka, lembani 2/3 a nthaka yathu osakaniza kuti pali mulu pakatikati mwa dzenje.
Pewani mkatikatikati, kuyimitsa (sitimasowa kukula kumbali). Timatsanulira zotsalira za osakaniza, ndiye timatsanulira ndi kutsanulira. Nthaŵi yomweyo nthaka ikatha pang'ono, tidzakhalanso ndi zina. Tiyenera kuchotsa mthunzi wa mpweya kuzungulira mizu kuti mtengo upitirire mofulumira.
Ndikofunikira! N'zosatheka kukulitsa mutu wa muzu.
Titatha, tinakhazikitsa chithandizo ndikumanga sakura. Pangani dzenje lozungulira kuzungulira, pafupifupi masentimita 10, ndikudzaza ndi madzi.
Kufika kumeneku kwatha. 
Zosamalidwa za nyengo za nyengo
Pambuyo pa malo obzala, payenera kubwezeredwa mokwanira mtengo wosalimba kuti ukwaniritse zosowa zake panthawi. Tiyeni tiyankhule za mapangidwe a korona ndi kufunika koti feteleza.
Pali mitundu yamatcheri omwe ali ndi shrub - mchenga yamatcheri (besseya) ndikumverera.
Kuthirira
Timamwe madzi pamene dothi limauma, koma chinyezi ndi chofunika kwambiri panthawi ya kutupa kwa masamba, komanso kumayambiriro kwa maluwa ndi masabata awiri otsatira. Sitiyenera kuloledwa kuyanika kwa nthakaIzi ndi zoipa kwambiri kwa mtengo.
Mukudziwa? Sakura wamkulu kwambiri ali ndi zaka 1,800, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi mamita 24.
Kudyetsa
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo yakuti feteleza ayenera kukhala, ndipo ayenera kupangidwa pakamwa madzi.
Ndikofunika kutseka mzere wozungulira pafupi ndi humus kapena kompositi, komanso madzi amchere. Manyowa amchere amafunika nayitrogeni ndi potaziyamu mumtengo, womwe ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito payekha komanso ngati awiri pogwiritsa ntchito feteleza ovuta. 
Ngati dothi liri losauka m'thupi, ndiye kamodzi pachaka mpaka 10 kg ya humus / kompositi komanso 15 g ya feteleza mchere ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito (kutanthauza kulemera kwake kwa zinthu zonse).
Ngati gawoli lili ndi mtengo wabwino, ndiye kuti makilogalamu 5 a zinthu zakuthupi ndi 8 g "madzi amchere" adzakwanira.
Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritsire ntchito feteleza omwe angathe kulimbikitsa kwambiri nthaka.
Kudulira
Kupanga korona ndi kuchotsedwa kwa nthambi zowuma, matenda ndi mazira ziyenera kuchitidwa kokha isanayambe kuyambira kutaya, kuti asapangidwe mawonekedwe a utomoni.
M'zaka zoyambirira, sapling ayenera kudulidwa pokhapokha ngati zouma kapena matenda akuwombera;
Ndikofunikira! Dulani malo otsekemera munda.
Zima
Sakura sungasinthidwe kukhala "yozizira" yozizira, kotero iyenera kukhala yokonzekera ndendende ndi malangizo omwe ali pansipa. Ngati mukutsimikiza kuti m'nyengo yozizira padzakhala mazira ozizira okha, ndiye kuti mukhoza kutentha nkhuni. 
Kwa wintering bwino kumapeto kwa chilimwe timayambitsa potash ndi phosphate feteleza. Mulimonsemo musagwiritse ntchito njira zovuta zomwe muli nayitrogeni, chifukwa zidzakulitsa kukula kwa zobiriwira, ndipo mtengo sudzakhala ndi nthawi yotaya masamba asanafike chisanu.
Patangotha sabata isanachitike, timapindikiza thunthu ndikugwiritsira ntchito malo ophatikizira, ndipo m'munsi mwa chigoba chimatuluka ndi wandiweyani agrofibre.
Pa nthawi yomweyo n'zosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito filimu kapena zinthu zina zomwe sizimalola mpweya kuti udutse.
Mukudziwa? M'mizinda yambiri ku Japan, tsiku loyamba kugwira ntchito ndi tsiku la sukulu zimagwirizana ndi nthawi ya maluwa a sakura, kotero chikhalidwe ichi chimabzalidwa pafupi ndi maphunziro.
Matenda ndi tizirombo: kupewa ndi kuchiza
Ngakhale mutatsatira malamulo onse a kusamalira mtengo, sizowona kuti sizodwala kapena sizidzakhala ndi tizirombo, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kubwezeretsanso zinthu zoyenera kuti zitukule pakatikati ndipo zinthu zambiri sizidalira inu. Choncho, kambiranani za momwe mungagwirire ndi matenda ndi tizirombo ta Sakura.
Tiyeni tiyambire ndi matenda a fungal coccomycosis. Nthendayi imatchulidwanso ngati bulauni-bulauni ndipo ndi yoopsa pamtengo.
Zizindikiro: mawanga, ofanana ndi dzina lachiwiri, akuwoneka pamagulu kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, kuoneka ngati imvi kumbuyo kwake kwa tsamba.
Zotsatira zake: kukula kwa chiopsezo ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, komanso kuchepetsa kutentha kwa chisanu.
Zimayambitsa: madzi ozizira otentha nyengo, komanso nambala yambiri yavunda masamba.
Nkhondo: kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa fungicides yapadera, yomwe njira zambiri zingachotsere mtengo wa bowa.
Kupewa: kuyeretsa malo osungira masamba kapena kuwotcha; kukumba kumayambiriro kwa masika; chithandizo choletsa mankhwala ndi mankhwala (ngati pali mwayi wa matenda). 
Ndikofunikira! Kupopera mbewu sakura pa maluwa sikuletsedwa.
Aphid Mbalame zotchuka zomwe sizidzasiya mbewu iliyonse m'munda wokha. Nsabwe za m'masamba zimanyamulidwa ndi nyerere ndipo zimatha kuyenda mumlengalenga.
Nkhono yaikulu imangotsutsana ndi khungwa, koma imatulutsa madzi ambiri, omwe ndi owopsa kwa mitengo yaying'ono. Chotsatira chake, kukula ndi chitukuko ndizoletsedwa, ndipo mabala a pa koteti amakhala malo abwino kwambiri olowera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komanso wintering imakhala yovuta. Mukhoza kuthetsa maonekedwe a nsabwe za m'masamba, odzaza ndi thumba la mankhwala, kapena kumatira tepi yamagulu awiri. Komabe, ngati nsabwe za m'masamba zimayenda mumlengalenga, ndiye kuti mankhwala osakaniza okha amakupulumutsani.
Izi zimathetsa zokambirana za mtengo wokongola kwambiri. Mutatha kuwerenga nkhaniyi, mumaphunzira momwe zimakhalire komanso zimakhala bwanji kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi mtundu wanji wa zomera, komanso momwe zingakulire m'munda. Poyambirira, yesetsani kupereka nthawi yambiri pamtengo kuti muwone ndikukonzeketsa vutoli panthawi.
