Chomera chobiriwira chotchedwa coniferous sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera, koma chikuwoneka bwino pa sitelo iliyonse ndipo chikhoza kuthandizira malingaliro onse apangidwe. Komabe, monga mtengo uliwonse, elfin mkungudza imayenera wolima munda kuti asunge malamulo ena, omwe tiwalembere pansipa.
Kufotokozera ndi zithunzi za chikhalidwe
Dera lonse lochokera ku Primorye kupita ku Arctic Circle limatengedwa ngati malo obadwira a elfin mkungudza. Kulongosola kwa chomera Elfin mkungudza ndi yophweka, komabe mtengo, chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake, nthawi zambiri umasokonezeka ndi zitsamba. Komabe, izi siziri choncho.
Chomeracho ndi cha banja la Pine, chiri chokwawa, chamoyo. Kawirikawiri mtengo si wapamwamba. Korona nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana ndi zofanana ndi mtengo. 
Makungwa osadziwika: imakhala ndi imvi, koma imakhala ndi mabala a bulauni m'litali lonse. Nthaŵi zonse zimakhala zosalala. Mtengo ndi wandiweyani, ndi kovuta kupyola kapena kupuma.
Nthambi zomwe zimayendayenda pamtunda wautali zimakankhira pansi. Nsonga zawo zimangoyamba (pafupifupi masentimita 40 mu msinkhu).
Mukudziwa? Mtundu wa mtengo umasintha moyo wawo wonse.
Mphukira yazing'ono yatulutsa mtundu wobiriwira. Matabwa nthawi yomweyo amakhala ofiira. Patapita kanthawi, mtengo umayamba pang'onopang'ono kukhala bulauni.
Chomeracho chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ooneka bwino kwa Pines: masingano amasonkhanitsidwa m'magulu apadera. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi singano 6 zokhala ndi nkhope zitatu, zomwe zimatha kufika masentimita 8 m'litali. 
Nkhumba zazikulu zimakula pa mtengo, 2-4 zidutswa pa nthambi. Iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, pang'ono mopapatiza mpaka kumapeto. Masentimita 3 masentimita ndi pafupifupi masentimita 6. Amaoneka m'chaka chachiwiri cha maluwa.
Mzuwu uli ndi mapangidwe awa: kusonkhanitsa kwambiri kumachokera muzu waukulu. Patapita nthawi, mizu yayikulu imamwalira. Mmalo mwake, mizu yaying'ono imayamba kukula kwambiri. Nambala yawo yaikulu imadyetsa mtengo wonse.
Mukudziwa? Ngati mizu yokwawa yokhala ndi mazira kwa nthawi yaitali ili pafupi kwambiri, ingayambe kuphuka nthaka.
Mitundu yotchuka
Mmodzi wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pine ya Cedar efadi ya mkungudza ndi Glauka. Ndi shrub yomwe imatha kufika mamita 1.5 m'litali komanso ndendende kawiri. Zimakula pang'onopang'ono, pomwe zimakonda kuyatsa bwino. 
Mitsempha imatenga nsalu yofiira, yobiriwira kwambiri kuchokera kumtunda wonse. Pambuyo pake, iwo adzakhala kuwala kofiira, pamene adzazimira padzuwa.
Tikukulangizani kuti mudziwe momwe mungamerere cedar pine pachiwembu.Nkhumba zili ndi mtundu wodabwitsa: buluu ndi chophimba chobiriwira. Iwo akhoza kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 10. Chomera ichi chimatengedwa kukhala osasamala mu chisamaliro. Zimagwirira pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa nthaka. Shrub ikhoza kupulumuka mosavuta chisanu mpaka -45 ° C pansipa zero.
Zimakhala zochepa - dzina limeneli linaperekedwa ku mitundu yambiri ya pine yotsatira. Amakula komanso pang'onopang'ono. Kukula kochepa kwa shrub kukulola kuti uyiike paliponse. 
Mu chaka chomera chimakula pafupifupi masentimita asanu 5. Zisoti ziri ndi mtundu wofanana ndi Glauka: singano zapuluu pafupifupi masentimita atatu mu kukula.
Chiwombankhanga chakuda - pine, yomwe imafalitsa nthambi zake. Zisoti ziri ndi ubweya wa buluu womwewo, monga oimira ambiri a mkungudza wa elk. Koma mtundu umatha kukongola mtundu woyera. 
Mitsinje ya Conifer imapezeka pamtunda, imaloza pang'ono pamapeto. Nthawi zambiri masamba safika pamtunda wa 3-4 masentimita.
Globe - ali ndi mawonekedwe a mapepala. Amakula mpaka mamita 2 m'lifupi komanso kukula. Pini ndi wandiweyani kuzungulira kuzungulira. Nsapato za buluu zokhala ndi zobiriwira. Nkhumba zimakula mpaka masentimita 7, kutalika kwake ndi chimodzi mwa zazikulu pakati pa mitundu ina. Malingaliro a singano ndi odulidwa pang'ono. 
Jeddeloh - elfin wood, yomwe imakula msinkhu msinkhu ndi m'lifupi. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa nthawi yayikulu yokula, idzawonjezeka pachaka: pafupifupi masentimita 9. 
Nthambi zimakwera mosavuta, pamene zimadzaza ndi singano. Mtengowo umakhala ndi masentimita asanu ndipo umaphatikiza mitundu iwiri: singano zoyera, zomwe zili ndi mthunzi wobiriwira kuchokera pamwamba.
Kumene angakulire elfin nkhuni
Poyika chomera ichi mopanda ulemu, koma muyenera kulingalira zina mwa malamulo pamene mubzala. Vuto lalikulu ndi mizu yapamwamba, yomwe imafuna malo akuluakulu. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, m'pofunika kuganizira zoyenera kuunikira, mtundu wa nthaka komanso kuthekera kwa kuthirira kwa nthawi yake.
Mukudziwa? Mizu ya mitengo ya mkungudza imateteza ku zinyama. Mizu yowonjezera imalimbikitsa nthaka ndikusunga chinyezi kwa nthawi yaitali.Ngati kubzala kwa mkungudza kumapangidwa molondola ndipo, panthawi imodzimodziyo, kusamalidwa bwino kumaperekedwa, mbewuyo idzaphuka kwa zaka zoposa 200.
Malo ndi kuunikira
Chomera chimakonda malo otseguka, okonzedwa ndi dzuwa. Koma zimatha kuyenda bwino mumdima. 
Pofika pakhomo sikofunikira kusankha malo omwe ali pafupi ndi madzi omwe akukhalabe. Komabe, nthaka iyenera kukhala yochuluka bwino. Mphepo yamkuntho kapena chisanu ikhoza kulekerera mosavuta ndi chomera, koma ndi bwino kupewa malo oterowo.
Dothi la mbewu
Ndi zophweka kuti atenge nthaka ya elfin - iye sali wosasamala za izo. Kutchire, pine amakhala pa nthaka zosiyanasiyana: nthaka yachonde, yolemetsa kapena yowonongeka, miyala kapena miyala. 
Malangizo othandizira kuti atuluke adakalipo - Ngati pali mchenga wambiri m'nthaka, ndi bwino kuwonjezera dongo. Chiŵerengero cha dongo ndi mchenga ndi 2 mpaka 1, motero. Pa nthaka yolemera, madzi akufunika. Mchenga kapena miyala yosanjikiza ikhale 20 cm.
Dziwani bwino zomera zotere: thuja, spruce, fir, larch, mkungudza, yew, juniper, cypress.
Kubzala mbande
Pakuti kubzala ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito dothi la mchenga. Zolinga zoterozo, nyemba zomwe zimangodulidwa kunja kwa nkhalango sizingagwire ntchito, monga momwe zomera sizikusinthira malo ake.
Ndikofunikira! Sankhani mbande zomwe zafika zaka zisanu ndi zitatu.Ngati mutenga nyemba yosakonzekera, idzafa m'chaka chotsatira cha maluwa. Pofuna kuteteza izi kuti zisakwaniritsidwe, gulani zomera m'malo omwe mwasankha.
Kuyambira kumalo kuli bwino kumapeto kwa April kapena kumayambiriro kwa autumn. Gowo limene mbewuyi idzayikidwe idzafika pozama mamita 1.Musanabzala, muyenera kuika fetereza ndi kusakaniza, komwe kumakhala ndi sod, komanso pamwamba. Komanso, mukhoza kuwonjezera mchenga kapena mtsinje.
Ndikofunikira! Yonjezerani ku nthaka ya feteleza ya nitrogen mu kuchuluka kwa 40 g.Msosi wa pini pamene udyetsa uyenera kugwedezeka ndi nthaka. Chonde dziwani kuti nthawi ndi zomera zina ziyenera kukhala zazikulu (mpaka mamita 4, ngati zimakhala zazikulu zomera), monga cedar stanica imafuna malo ambiri mizu yake.
Momwe mungasamalire conifers
Mbalame ya pine imafuna osati kubzala kokwanira, komanso kusamalidwa bwino kuti ikhale pachimake kwa zaka zambiri. Kudula chomera sikofunikira. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kupanga korona kwambiri, ndiye kuti mutha kuchotsa mphukira zazing'ono ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kutalika kwake. 
M'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kubisala mapiritsi aang'ono kuchokera ku chisanu. Lamulo limeneli silikukhudzana ndi anthu akuluakulu, likhoza kupirira chimfine. Pachifukwa ichi, pogwiritsa ntchito nthambi ya spruce kapena burlap. Musatseke mpweya ku chomera.
Kusamba madzi
Chomeracho ndi cha mtundu wosasana ndi chilala, kotero sichifunikira madzi okwanira. Zisoti zimagwera mizu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chinyezi. Mitundu yambiri ili ndi mvula yokwanira ya nyengo. 
Kusamalidwa kwina kungakhale kofunikira kwa mbande zazing'ono. Ayenera kuthiriridwa m'dzinja. Izi ndizofunika chifukwa nthaka yonyowa imatentha kwambiri, ndipo singano sizidzawotchera m'chaka. Ngati mizu ya pinini imakhala yozizira, sangapereke chinyezi chokwanira ku korona, yomwe imayamba kudzuka m'mawa kwambiri.
Feteleza
Makamaka bwino muyenera manyowa achinyamata zomera, mutabzala zomwe zosakwana zaka zingapo. Ambiri oyenera feteleza mchere. Ayenera kuikidwa mu mzere wa grenade mu kuchuluka kwa 40 g pa mita imodzi. 
Pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri za maluwa a pine, sichidzasowa manyowa. Adzaphonya zonse za feteleza zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi singano zomwe zasungidwa pansi pa nthambi. Kumeneko kumabweretsa kuchuluka kwa humus.
Njira zoberekera
Njira yabwino kwambiri yobereketsera pini imatengedwa kuti ikufalikira mbewu. Njira zina, monga kumangirizanitsa kapena kusonkhanitsa, sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pamene mukukula mkungudza ku mbeu, ndikofunika kuti musaiwale za stratification. Ndikofunika kupereka chitsanzo cha nyengo yozizira pa mbewu, kuti apite kukwera. Ndibwino kuti muchite miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kutentha kwakukulu -2-5 ° C kutentha. 
Kenaka muyenera kuyika mbewu mu chidebe kapena bokosi la dziko lapansi. Moss anaika pamwamba. Mabokosi opangidwira cholinga ichi ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wapadera. Zapangidwa kuti zithetse chinyezi chochuluka kuchokera pansi.
Pakatha miyezi ingapo, mphukira yoyamba idzawonekera. Kwa mwezi amatha kufika masentimita 10 m'litali. Iwo akhoza kale kubzalidwa mu nthaka yokonzedwa. Ngati mwangoyamba kubzala mbewu, ndiye kuti pangakhale phindu lalikulu kuti adye ndi makoswe.
Ndikofunikira! Musati muike mbewuzo, zimangofunika kuyika pansi, kuphimba pamwamba ndi moss.
Kuti chomera chikuphuke, mukhoza kusintha kutentha. Iyi ndi njira yotchuka yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokupulumuka. Kuti muchite izi, ikani mbewuyi mufiriji mwachidule. Pambuyo pake, tsambani madzi otentha. 
Nthaka yomwe mphukira idzakula iyenera kumasulidwa. Onetsetsani kusiyana pakati pa mbeu zobzala. Ayenera kukhala osachepera 5 mm. Choncho zinamera mphukira musakweze pansi, zomwe zimakwirira mizu ya oyandikana mphukira.
Ngati mukufuna kusunga mtundu wokongoletsera wamatabwa wa mkungudza, werengani momwe mungagwirire ndi conifer tizirombo.Motero, kubereka mbewu kumachitika, koma njira yoperekera ya mapiritsi siifanana. Mitundu ina yautali imatha kuswana ndi kumangirizanitsa. Komabe, njira yabwino yodziwira kubzala mbewu kapena mbande yokonzeka.
Zambiri mwazinthu zopindulitsa
Pini ndi wotchuka osati zokongoletsera zake zokha. Mtengo umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama mu mankhwala, kuphika, cosmetology ndi madera ena.
Mukudziwa? Azimayi ena a ku Far East amavala zibangili zopangidwa kuchokera ku elfin mkungudza pa dzanja lawo. Zimayimitsa kuponderezedwa kwa magazi komanso zimawopsa kwambiri.Chomeracho chili ndi mavitamini, mavitamini komanso phytoncids. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chifuwa chodziwika ndi mankhwala a multivitamin.
Kuonjezera apo, ili ndi analgesic, diuretic, absorbable, kuumitsa thupi, machiritso ndi zotsatira zotsutsa.Mafuta a mafuta angachepetse kutentha kwa tsamba lopuma. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda monga chiwindi, mphumu, bronchitis komanso chifuwa chachikulu.
Zimathandizanso ndi kupweteka kwa mitsempha ndi minofu, kupatsa machiritso. Mafuta a singano ali ndi katundu wothandiza kwambiri. Antipyretic, sedative, anti-inflammatory - ndi ena mwa iwo. 
Mtedza wa pine umagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika: amadya yaiwisi kapena toasted. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga halvah ndi kukhuta kokoma kwa mikate, zakudya ndi zina zotsekemera. Mphamvu zonunkhira za mtedza zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri.
Ogwira ntchito ndi masks pogwiritsa ntchito yisiti. Amathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto a khungu, makamaka, ndi acne.
Malo oteteza antipyretic amakhalanso ndi zikopa za siliva, msondodzi wa mbuzi, barberry, heather.Mafuta amatha kupatsa khungu mowonjezereka, kubwezeretsanso. Shampoo ndi dothi la elfin limalimbitsa tsitsi, limapititsa patsogolo kukula kwake ndipo limapereka kuwala mpaka lonselo.
Cedar elfin kuni ndi chomera chotchuka, chomwe chimadziwika osati ndi zokongoletsera zake zokha, komanso ndi zinthu zake zopindulitsa, zomwe zimawonetsedwa m'malo monga mankhwala, kuphika ndi cosmetology. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pine ndi yophweka kwambiri kusamalira.
