Coniferous microbiota shrub ndi yoyenera kwambiri ndi wamaluwa. Izi zokongola, zosavuta kugwira chitsamba ndi zokongola m'minda zambiri. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, sikovuta kusamalira konse ndipo kumadzaza malo ndi fungo la singano. Koma osati munda aliyense amadziwa momwe angasamalire chitsamba ichi. Tiyeni tiwone mtundu wa shrub ndi momwe mungamusamalire.
Kufotokozera ndi zosiyana
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - coniferous zitsamba za banja la cypress.
Chitsamba chakukwera sichiposa mamita 1, ndipo m'lifupi kufika mamita 7. Zimapezeka makamaka ku Russia. Olembedwa ngati chomera chosawerengeka mu Buku Lopukuta. Anapezeka ndi B. K. Shishkin mu 1921. 
Mizu ya nthambi ya chitsamba kunja. Nthambi zimatha kufika mamita awiri, koma sizingawoneke, zimafalikira pansi. M'nyengo yozizira, nthambi za microbiota zimakhala bulauni. Chomeracho chimafalikira ndi mbewu zomwe zili mu cone 5-6 mm m'litali. Izi ndizodzichepetsa, koma silingalekerere kuchuluka kwa mchere m'nthaka ndikusowa kuthirira zitsamba nthawi zonse.
Mukudziwa? Microbiota amakhala ndi moyo kwa zaka 250.Pali mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa awiri a iwo - Jacobsen ndi Goldspot.
Jacobsen ndi kachilombo kakang'ono. Pa zaka 10, kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 40. Kutalika kwa chitsamba chachikulu kumakhala masentimita 60. Kutalika kwa chitsamba sikudzaposa mamita 1.5. 
Mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ili ndi korona lotseguka. Achinyamata akudzala akukula. Pamene akukula, nthambi za shrub zimayamba kugwada. Khalani ndi chigoba chofiira. Chitsamba chimakula pang'onopang'ono. Zingwe mpaka 2 mm kutalika, zili ndi mtundu wobiriwira. Ngati mukupukuta m'manja mwanu, mukhoza kumva kuti ndi wapadera, koma ndizovuta zokhazokha. Chomera sichimalola nthaka ya acidic. Sakonda kuwala kochuluka. Kuteteza kwa mphepo kumafunika.
Evergreens mu malo okongoletsera zidzakhala zowoneka bwino. Malo abwino kwambiri kumudzi wakunja wamkuku ndi awa: spruce, honeysuckle, cypress, juniper, fir, boxwood, pine, yew, thuja.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa shrub - Goldspot. 
Mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matendayi ndi yaikulu kuposa Jacobsen. Ali ndi zaka 10, zomera zimakhala zazikulu mamita 0.5 ndi 150 masentimita. Pamapeto a singano muli mthunzi wa kirimu. Mbali yake yaikulu ndi yobiriwira. Mitsempha ya kukula kwa 30 mpaka 60 mm imakhala ndi mbewu imodzi yokha yomwe imabuka kumayambiriro kwa September. Mizu imakhala pansi pansi. Amakonda mthunzi ndipo amafunikira malo okhalamo mphepo.
Tikufika
Kubzala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumachitika mu dzenje lapadera, malingana ndi kukula kwa muzu. Muzu wa mizu sayenera kulowa m'nthaka kuposa 1-2 masentimita. Pansi pa dzenje, muyenera kuika 0,2 mamita a madzi, omwe ndi bwino kutenga mwala wamwala kapena woponyedwa miyala. Muyeneranso kuwonjezera mchenga ndi kompositi. 
Zitsamba zimakula pamtunda wa mamita 1 kuchokera ku zomera zoyandikana nawo. Ngati mutabzala, mtunda wa pakati pa zomera uyenera kukhala osachepera 0,5 m. Mutabzala, nthaka iyenera kukhala yodulidwa ndi mitengo ya mtengo kapena 0,1 m.
Kuthirira
Kumwa microbiota kuyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse. Kuthirira zitsamba ndizomwe kokha pamwamba pa dziko lapansi. Mvula ikadalibe, microbiota imafunika kuthiriridwa kawiri pa sabata. Pambuyo pokonzanso mvula ya chilengedwe, kufunika kwa ulimi wothirira kotere sikudzakhalapo. Komanso, chomeracho chiyenera kuperekedwa madzulo alionse. Kuthirira madzi, muyenera kutsanulira madzi tsiku lililonse kuchokera pa 5 mpaka 7 malita a madzi. 
Kuwaza kumafunikanso. Zimagwira makamaka m'nyengo ya masika ndi chilimwe ndipo imakhala m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ndi bwino kuthirira chaka choyamba cha moyo wa chitsamba tsiku lililonse - izi zimathandiza microbiota kukonzedwa ndi dothi ndi fumbi.
Kupaka pamwamba
Kukula kwa microbiota sikutheka popanda feteleza. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la mullein.
Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritse ntchito manyowa kuti muzitsamba tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: ndizovulaza zomera.Gwiritsirani ntchito feteleza feteleza, koma mwanzeru: microbiota imakhala yovuta kwambiri kwa feteleza.
Nazi malamulo ochepa momwe muyenera kudyetsa zomera:- Musagwiritse ntchito nayitrojeni, monga chomeracho sichidzapulumuka m'nyengo yozizira ndikufa: mphukira idzasanduka chikasu ndipo ma chlorosis ambiri adzayamba.
- Komanso shrub ndi manyowa ovomerezeka.
- Koma kompositi pa mlingo wa 3-5 makilogalamu pa 1 sq. Km. m adzalandiridwa kwambiri.
- Komanso kudyetsa chomera ichi chakhala chotsimikiziridwa kuti ndi biohumus.
- M'pofunikanso kudyetsa microbiota ndi microelements. Apo ayi, chlorosis ikhoza kuchitika.
- Kuonjezerapo, zomera sizilekerera nkhawa: mphukira sizingatheke pambuyo pa wintering.
- M'pofunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito magnesium. Ma microbiotas, ngati mbewu ina iliyonse, amafunika "kupuma," koma monga ephedro mulibe masamba. Choncho, m'pofunika kuonjezeranso kuthandizira chomera chomwe chimapanga photosynthesis. Ndipo magnesium imangokhala mu mtima wa molecule ya chlorophyll, yomwe imatanthauza kuti idzathandiza shrub pakupanga photosynthesis. Izi ziyenera kuperekedwa monga ufa wa dolomite kapena feteleza omwe ali ndi magnesium.
Zotsatira:- Tiyeni tizilombo tating'onoting'o tambiri tomwe tizilongosola zambiri.
- Chotsani nayitrogeni ku kuvala.
- Gwiritsani ntchito magnesium monga chofunikira chachikulu pa kuvala pamwamba.
Mu May, ndibwino kuti manyowa akhale ndi shrub ndi Uniflor Bud - ili ndi magnesium, pafupifupi nayitrojeni ndi zina zambiri. Uniflor Cactus ndi yoyenera - pakati pazinthu zina, ili ndi calcium, ndipo ambiri amafotokoza zinthu monga Uniflor Buton.
Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, tenga 2-3 ml ya feteleza, yongolerani mu malita atatu a madzi ndikutsanulira nthaka kuzungulira zomera. Pogwiritsira ntchito kukonkha, tenga mofananako ndi kuvala pamwamba, koma kuchepetsa ndi 10 malita a madzi, mwinamwake padzakhala zotentha pa kubzala. 
Mu August, limbitsani mbewuyo mothandizidwa ndi Uniflor Micro. 0,5 ml ya mankhwala akutengedwa pa mbewu iliyonse. Kuyeza mtengo uwu ndi kovuta. Kuti muyeso, perekani mayi akumwa: kuchepetsa feteleza katatu, kenaka konzekerani njira yothetsera. Imwani chomeracho, podziwa kuti kopi imodzi imasowa 5 ml ya mankhwala.
Kutsegula
Ndikofunika kumasula nthaka yomwe mizu ya microbiota imakhala. Kutsegula ndikofunika kuti tithe kuwononga nthaka ndi kuchotsa mizu ya zomera zovulaza. Ndikofunika kumasula mosamala kwambiri kuti asawononge mizu ya shrub. Kutsegula kumachitika kumapeto kwa chisanu pamene chipale chofewa chimasungunuka ndipo dziko lapansi limauma chifukwa cha chinyezi chowonjezera. Komanso, kumasulidwa kumachitika ngati n'kofunika - pakuphatikiza nthaka. Nthawi zambiri amamasula nthawi yamaluwa. 
Ndikofunikira! Kuchuluka kwa kumasula sikuyenera kupitirira 3-5 masentimita.
Kupalira
Kuweta ndi kofunika kuti mukhale ndi udzu: amatenga kuwala kuchokera ku chitsamba, dera la kukula ndi zinthu zothandiza kuchokera pansi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, namsongole amakonda kukula kwa matenda, komanso kuoneka kwa tizilombo towononga. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala sikoyenera. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pochitika zovuta.
Kuwaza
Shrub musalole kulekerera popanda mizu yakuda. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphukira zomwe zili pansi. Cuttings amatengedwa ndi kukula kwa 8-10 masentimita. M'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mizu kupanga mapulogalamu, monga "Kornerost", "Heteroauxin", "Kornevin". 
Ndifunikanso kusunga kutentha ndi chinyezi. M'dzinja, pafupifupi 90% ya cuttings akhoza kuikidwa mu shkolka, popeza amapanga zabwino za rhizomes.
Zima
Kuti chitsamba chili bwino kwambiri, chiyenera kukonzekera m'nyengo yozizira. Pochita izi, kumapeto kwa autumn ziyenera kusamalidwa bwino. Muyenera kutsanulira zidebe ziwiri pansi pa shrub. M'nyengo yozizira, chisanu chomwe chatseka microbiota chiyenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa chikhoza kuthyola nthambi za kuthengo.
Kusamalira Zomera
Kusamalira kofunikira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumaphatikizapo feteleza ndi kutaya udzu. Pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri za moyo, minda imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Kemira Universal fetereza ndi chiwerengero cha 20 g / sq. m. Mukhozanso kupanga nitroammofosku. Feteleza imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi 1 muzaka ziwiri. Muyenera kuthirira shrub. Pafupifupi, muyenera kutsanulira 6 malita a madzi pa chitsamba chilichonse. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito sprinkler madzulo. 
Zitsulo zomangirira zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Kutsegula kwachinyamatako kumachitidwa osati pozama kuposa masentimita 6, ndi zowonongeka kwambiri zitsamba - zosachepera 15 cm. Chitsamba chikufuna kupalira. Pezani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pofuna kuteteza kubzala kuchokera ku dzuwa, iyenera kukhala yokutidwa ndi masentimita 15 masentimita owuma. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sitiopa tizilombo towononga, ndipo sitiopa matenda.
Kuswana
Microbiota amafalitsidwa ndi cuttings ndi mbewu. Mbewu zipsa kumayambiriro kwa autumn. Awaleni molimba. Kuonjezera apo, tikusowa zofunikira za kumera. Mbewu ziyenera kukhala zatsopano, chifukwa pambuyo pa zaka 1-2 zimatayika kumera. Iwo amafesedwa asanatenge nyengo yozizira, kapena ndi kofunika kuti aziwaika kwa miyezi ingapo pokhapokha kutentha kwabwino.
Pa nthawi yobereka ya microbiota, pafupifupi 1/3 ya cuttings imayamba mizu ndi cuttings. Kudula kumachitika kumapeto kwa kasupe. Iyo imapangidwa polekanitsa nthambi ndi chidutswa cha makungwa kuchokera ku chomera cha mayi. Kuchokera kumbali ya khungwa ndikofunikira kukonza kudula mothandizidwa ndi "Kornevina". Kenaka, chitsamba chotsatira chimabzalidwa mu gawo lapansi kotero kuti 1/3 ya izo ili pansi. Pamwamba pa phesi imatsekedwa ndi chitha kapena mini-wowonjezera kutentha. 
Mukhoza kulima cuttings mosiyana. Kuti muchite izi, tengani filimu yamdima ndikuika moss omwe mumadzi. Kusiyanitsidwa ndi mitsamba yamakiti inafalikira zidendene mu moss (khungwa). Pitirizani kufalitsa moss omwewo. Komanso, zonsezi ndi zopotoka ndi zomangidwa ndi chingwe kuchokera mbali ziwiri. Mapeto ena a "mpukutu" akukwera 2.5 masentimita mu mtsuko wa madzi. Pamwamba pa "sandwich" yophimbidwa mu filimu kuti igwirizane. Ndikofunika kuti filimuyo ikhale yopanda mabowo (ngati madzi sangasinthe). Mpaka mapeto a mwezi wa September, tchire tating'ono tonse tifikidwe pansi.
Mukudziwa? Mbalame yambiri ya mchenga imakhala ndi mwamuna kuyambira kubadwa, koma pokhala ndi msinkhu wake umasintha kwazimayi.
Gwiritsani ntchito kupanga mapangidwe
Microbiota mu kukonza malo ali ndi udindo wapadera. Iye ndiwowoneka weniweni wa zaka za m'ma 2000 mu mafakitale awa. Kukula kwa kubzala ndikutalika. Koma phindu lalikulu la shrub ndilo gawo lapadera la munda. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwirizanitsa bwino ndi maluwa ndi mitengo. Munda umadzaza ndi fungo la singano zapaini. Zitsulo zazomera zimakondweretsa kukhudza komanso zofewa. 
Pali miyeso yambiri yokonza munda pogwiritsa ntchito microbiota. Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa iwo.
- Nyumba ya Russia. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timabzala pamabasi, timayandikana ndi birch ndi msondodzi. Pafupi mukhoza kukhala gazebo kapena kusambira kwa ana. Komanso palinso mitengo ya zipatso ndi mabedi. Zonsezi zikukumbutsa madera akale ku Russia za zaka za XYII-XIX.
- Chingerezi. Pano, shrub iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulikonse: pa udzu, mumapangidwe otsetsereka ndi mapiri a miyala. Maonekedwe ndi mtundu wa kubzala zimapangitsanso anthu a Chingerezi, ndipo amapanganso maonekedwe okongola.
Chitsamba chimakhala bwino ndi anyamata a coniferous. Komanso choyenera ndi chomera chomera monga periwinkle.
Kuphatikizana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zolima zina zingakhalenso zosangalatsa. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kawirikawiri chodzala chiri pambali pa gulu. Bzalani zomera izi pamsewu wopita ku nyumba kapena kumunda. 
Mungathe kubzala shrub ndi mapiri a mapiri pine - kuphatikiza uku sikuwoneka kochititsa chidwi. Mwinanso ndi kuphatikiza kwa microbiota ndi maluwa ndi mitengo monga lilac, phlox, maluwa. Masewerawa amapanga mitundu yosiyana siyana.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zolemba zosiyanasiyana ndi izo zidzakhala ndi mtundu wina wa munda wanu.
