M'nkhani ino tidzakhala tikudziŵa bwino chomera chotero ngati anemone ya mtengo, ganizirani chithunzi chake ndi malongosoledwe ake, malamulo ake osamalirako, komanso zothandiza kwambiri maluwawo.
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Nkhalango ya Anemone - osamalira wamaluwa samatha kumva dzina limeneli. Koma nkofunika kusonyeza duwa kapena kutchula dzina lake mu Chilatini ("anemone sylvestris"), monga chirichonse kamodzi chimakhala chowonekera. Anemone ya m'nkhalango ndi anemone yodziwika bwino kwambiri kumutu ndi maso.
Mukudziwa? Pali lingaliro lakuti duwa limachokera ku liwu lachigriki lakuti "anemos", lomwe limatanthauza "mphepo". Chifukwa chakuti mphepo ikawomba, amadzimadzi amatseka, amabisala m'madzi ndipo amafotokoza dzina lake.Maluwawo ndi zomera zosatha, zomwe zili ndifupipafupi koma zofiira. Zomwe zimayambira ndizochepa - 5-15 masentimita okha. Masamba a Basal, omwe ali awiri kapena asanu mu duwa, amasonkhanitsidwa mu chingwe pansi pa tsinde. Zili pamtunda wautali, wooneka ngati palmate, kawirikawiri pamagulu atatu kapena asanu, zomwe zigawo zake ndi za rhombic ndi mapiri.
Maluwawo ndi osakwatiwa, amakhala ndi maonekedwe oyera komanso amtundu wa chikasu, ndipo mamita awiri amakhala ngati masentimita 7. Ngati tilankhula za mbeu yonse, simungakhoze kuitcha kuti yodwala - anemones amakula m'magulu a mulu, kubisa pansi pansi pa masamba omwe amaoneka ngati parsley .Nkhalango ya Anemone imamera patapita nthawi kuposa nyerere zina - maluwa ake amayamba pakati - mapeto a Meyi, ndipo amathera pakati pa July. Kawirikawiri, imamasula kwa masiku pafupifupi 25. Mu August, anemone imalumanso kachiwiri, ndipo zipatso zikuwoneka mu June.
Zipatso zambiri za anemone zimakhala zofanana ndi mtedza wa bullate, mpaka mamita atatu mmayizi, ma stamens ndi ochepa ndipo amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira.
Mukudziwa? Anthu ndi anemone omwe amadziwika ngati khungu la usiku, kugona tulo kapena mabelu.Icho chiri cha maluwa a banja la buttercup.
Makhalidwe
Mungathe kukumana ndi anemones m'chilengedwe nthawi zambiri. Malo omwe anemones akukula amapezeka mosavuta. Chomeracho chimasankha malo owuma a moyo, komwe nthaka siidapitirire ndi chinyezi, ndi madera okongola a nkhalango, mapiri, mitengo, mitengo ya shrub, mitengo yamtengo wapatali ndi nkhalango, komanso mitengo ya miyala.
M'chilengedwe, anemone amakhala m'nkhalango ku Ulaya, Central Asia, Western ndi Central Siberia, komanso ku Mongolia, China, Ukraine, Belarus, mbali za Ulaya za Russia ndi Caucasus.
Matenda a anemone - mtundu wokhawo wa anemones omwe umakhala wolimba mu dothi lachinyontho ndikukhala bwino m'madera amenewa.
Ndikofunikira! Komabe, nthaka yotayirira nthaka imakhala yochepa, ndipo imamera mowonjezereka bwino kwambiri.Maluwa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yovuta kwambiri pa nthaka yomwe imakhala yosiyana ndi anemones. Sungakhoze kukula pa dothi lonyowa pafupi ndi matupi a madzi, makamaka, pamabanki awo. Amafuna nthaka yofiira, ya peaty kapena ya carbonate.
Zomwe zimakulira m'munda
Ndizotheka kupeza maluwa osati pamphepete mwa nkhalango, komanso pamabedi a mzinda kapena kutsogolo kwa minda kumaso kwa nyumba. Anemones nthawi zambiri amamera pamodzi ndi zomera zina, motero amapanga zolemba, kotero kuti chomeracho chikhoza kusankhidwa kukhala zokongoletsera.
Mukudziwa? Chomeracho chinachoka ku zinyama kupita ku minda m'zaka za m'ma 1900.Ngakhale nthenda yamadzi komanso wodzichepetsa, iye, monga mbewu ina iliyonse, ali ndi mbali za kulima, zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa chidwi ngati mukufuna kuti maluwawo akusangalatse inu osati mtundu wonyezimira. Ganizirani momwe mungamere bwino duwa lotchedwa nkhalango ya anemone kunja ndikusamalira, mwatsatanetsatane ndi chithunzi.
Monga tanenera poyamba, nthenda ya anemone ndi yosagwirizana ndi chilala ndipo imakula bwino pamtunda youma, mchenga, koma mutayika, nthaka yochepa bwino, imamera bwino. Malo abwino odzala duwa adzakhala malo ochepa, koma ngati palibe omwe ali pafupi - dzuwa limapanganso ntchito.
Nthaka yomwe anemone ikamakula pambuyo pake siziyenera kukhala zovuta. Mchenga kapena humus angakuthandizeni kuti ukhale woyenera pa chomera. 
Mukudziwa? Chofunika kwambiri cha kukula kwa anemone ndikufika kumbali yakummawa kwa nyumba.M'minda yamtundu, mumatha kupeza mitundu iwiri ya anemones a m'nkhalango: matope kapena lalikulu-flowered. Mafutawa amatha kukhala ochuluka kwambiri, ndipo amachititsa kuti firiffy ndi airy zikhale zosiyana kwambiri ndi kukula kwake - maluwa ake akhoza kufika masentimita 8.
Kubzala anemone
Ndi bwino kubzala anemone mumthunzi wa mitengo kapena zitsamba - choncho adzalandira kuwala kokwanira. Ndipo amayenda bwino ndi maluwa ena, pakati pawo ndi ma barberries amtengo wapatali, pansies, primroses ndi zina zina zazing'ono.
Ndikofunikira! Sitikulimbikitsidwa kukhala ndi anemone m'nkhalango mu mthunzi wambiri, chifukwa dzuwa ndi lofunikira kuti likhale losangalatsa.Malo omwe mumasankha kugwiritsira ntchito anemone ayenera kukhala aakulu, otetezedwa ku zojambulajambula.
Ngati dothi siliri lachonde, liyenera kukhala feteleza; zinthu zakuthupi kapena feteleza zamchere zimayenerera bwino. Kuwonjezera kwa madzi organic feteleza ku nthaka akulimbikitsidwa panthawi yomwe maluwa amapangidwira. Manyowa oyenera ayenera kuperekedwa kwa anemone mopitirira malire, nthawi yoyenera kwambiri iyi ndiyo nyengo ya maluwa.Kutentha nthaka m'chaka chotsatira kapena ziwiri sikofunikira - panthawiyi anemone adzakhala ndi feteleza okwanira omwe adalandira panthawi yobzala.
Ndikofunikira! Manyowa sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kufesa anemones, akhoza kuwononga mbewu.
Zosamalira
Chomera sichinthu chapadera kwambiri, koma muyenera kudziwa malamulo ena omusamalira, kuti musamuvulaze.
Anemone ndikumana ndi chilala, ikhoza kukhuta kokha ndi chinyezi kuchokera mvula. Ngati kulibe mvula kwa nthawi yaitali, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuthirira maluwa.
Mu anemone wothirira nthawi zonse amafunikira nthawi ya kukula. Ndikofunika kuti musapitirire kutero komanso musamadziwe madzi panthaka. Izi sizidzakuthandizani kudzaza dziko ndi chinyezi chofunikira kwa nthawi yaitali, koma zidzangowonongeka, zomwe zidzasokoneza mizu ya anemones. 
Mbewuyi mulimonsemo sangathe sapapyvat. Mizu yake sinali kwambiri, kotero kuti chithandizo chotere cha nthaka chikhoza kuwononga mizu basi. Onse namsongole amafunika kutulutsidwa pamanja. Ndibwino kuti tichite izi maluwawo atalandira madzi ochuluka, koma osangomaliza madzi okwanira.
Kawirikawiri pamakhala chosowa chodzala anemone, chifukwa imakula mwamsanga ndipo imatha kupita kumadera oyandikana nawo zomera. Forest anemone kwa zaka 3-4 akhoza kukula mu chitsamba cha diameters mpaka 30 masentimita.
Ndikofunikira! Nthenda ya anemone ya mitengo imapangitsa kuti maluwa asaphedwe bwino kwambiri, choncho ndibwino kupewa njirayi kuti asunge maluwa.Ngati simungathe kuchita popanda kuika, ndibwino kuti muzichita masika. Pachifukwa ichi, zigawo za mizu yomwe imakhala ndi masamba omwe amamera ndipo amafunika kukumbidwa ndikuyikidwa m'nthaka yachonde yokonzedweratu. Kukula kwa mbeu kumagwa ndi kotheka, koma pakadali pano, njirayi idzakhala yopambana poyerekeza ndi kuika kasupe.
Choncho kuti m'nyengo yozizira nkhalango ya anemone imakhala yozizira, chimaluwa chiyenera kubisika pansi pa peat, kompositi, mchenga, ndi mchere wokhala ndi masentimita 7. M'chakachi mukhoza kuika wowonjezera kutentha kwa anemone. Izi zidzakuthandizira kukula kwa mphukira zazing'ono, zimakulitsa kukula kwawo.Zothandiza
Nkhalango ya anemone imakhala pabedi la maluwa - yokongoletsera kunyumba. Koma maluwa amenewo omwe amamera m'chilengedwe, ali ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala.
Pa cholinga cha chithandizo, mbali yokha ya maluwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Udzu umakololedwa nthawi ya maluwa, anemones, ndiyeno amauma panja, mumthunzi, kapena m'chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Sungani chomeracho kuti chikhale chochepetsetsa ndipo nthawi zina musokoneze.
Ndikofunikira! Anemone ya nkhalango imakhala ndi poizoni, choncho, sizowonongeka kuti izisonkhanitsa, musalole kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito izo kuti muthe kuchira. Zimapangidwa bwino poyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wodziwa zambiri, kotero kuti duwa silikuvulaza thupi.Maluwawa ali ndi anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, diuretic, analgesic katundu, komanso ndi mankhwala abwino.
Ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito anemone decoction. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a m'mimba, matenda a diuretic system, thukuta, kuchedwa kwa msambo, mavuto ndi potency. Amatulutsa decoction ya mutu ndi Dzino, Dzino lothandizira ndi migraines, matenda a dongosolo lamanjenje, matenda opatsirana pogonana (monga syphilis kapena gonorrhea), amagwiritsiranso ntchito kutupa kwa impso, matenda a gallstone, kufooka.Kwa mutu, catnip, linden, spurge, clover wokoma, echinacea, anise, clover, marjoram, cloves amagwiritsidwa ntchito.Kutsekemera kwa nkhalango kumayambiriro kwa nkhalango kumayambiriro kwa chimfine konse kumtima ndi kupuma. Muzochitika za ku Tibetan, kulowetsedwa kumathandiza kukhala ndi vuto losawona komanso kumva.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa anemone kunja kungatheke pamaso pa pruritus, rheumatism, matenda a khungu.
Malinga ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, tinganene kuti anemone m'nkhalango ndi maluwa omwe sali opanda nzeru, akukula kuthengo, komanso m'minda yam'munda ndi m'minda yakutsogolo. Malongosoledwe a mankhwala ake akuwoneka mosiyanasiyana mmagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa chomeracho chifukwa cha mankhwala, ndipo chithunzicho chimakondweretsa diso ndi zosavuta komanso zokongola za maluwa.
