Kuthirira

Kuthirira munda ndi madzi okwanira "Drop"

Kuti mupeze zokolola zochuluka, pamene simukugwiritsa ntchito malowa maola 24 tsiku ndi tsiku, kuthirira zomera, makonzedwe apadera okwetsa maluwa. Chodziwika kwambiri pakati pawo ndi kupangidwira. M'nkhani yathu, pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha "Drop" yomanga, tidzalongosola chomwe chimangidwe ndi chifukwa chake nkofunikira.

Kupaka ulimi wothirira mbewu

Cholinga chachikulu chomwe makonzedwe opangira ulimi wothirira amachokera ndikusunga madzi. Amaphatikizapo kuthira pansi mtengo kapena zomera mwachindunji, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza zokolola zochulukirapo ndi madzi osachepera.

Ndikofunikira! Pogwiritsira ntchito ulimi wothirira, onetsetsani kuti mumaganizira miyezo ya madzi ya zomera zina, ikani malire musanayambe.

Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ulimi wothirira mbewu zosiyanasiyana, m'minda ya greenhouses, m'madera otseguka, m'minda yamaluwa.

Zimaphatikizapo malo opangidwa ndipadera, mothandizidwa ndi madzi omwe amaperekedwa pansi pa zomera pa tsamba lonselo. Kupyolera mu njira iyi ya ulimi wothirira, madzi amatha kufika pamzu ndipo amaonetsetsa kuti akukula bwino.

Kusamba kwa madzi "Drop"

"Kutaya" ndi njira yothirira madzi, yomwe imathandiza kwambiri komanso imakhala yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu a m'nyengo ya chilimwe.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi, mukhoza kupereka humidification yopangira. Mpangidwe umatha kuthirira dera la mahekitala 20. Ndi chithandizo cha chipangizocho n'zotheka kuthirira magawo atatu.

Chifukwa chakuti gawo la ziwalo zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kale likugulitsidwa, zingathe kukhazikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo ndikugwirizana ndi madzi.

Phunzirani zinsinsi zopangira ulimi wothirira m'mabotolo a pulasitiki ndi manja anu.
Njira yothirira madzi ikuphatikizapo zigawo zotsatirazi:
  • kuthira mowa wothirira - 1 km;
  • fyulture unit - 1 pc.;
  • Yambani kulumikiza ndi galasi - ma PC 50;
  • Mapesi omaliza - ma PC 50;
  • kukonza zolumikiza - ma PC 10;
  • kugwirizanitsa - 2 pcs;;
  • ulimi wothirira ulimi - 1 pc.

Mudzapeza mafotokozedwe atsatanetsatane a gawo lililonse mu gawo lotsatira.

Zizindikiro ndi kukhazikitsa

Kumwa kuthirira "Drop" - chojambula chokhala ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapereka bwino, ulimi wothirira. Taganizirani izi:

  • Kupaka ulimi wothirira chubu. Kulimbika kwa ntchito ndi 0.3-1.5 atm, kutalika kwa kutalika sikudutsa mamita 90. Moyo wonse uli zaka 3-5.
  • Chiwonetsero. Chofunika chokhala nacho chida chofunikira kuti chiyeretsedwe madzi ndi kuteteza ku zinyalala. Chifukwa cha kuphatikizapo mafayilo awiri, n'zotheka kuwonjezera malo owonetsa, komanso kuchepetsa kuperewera. Mukonzekera akhoza kukhala mitundu iwiri ya zosakaniza: disc ndi mauna.
  • Yambani kuyambira ndi crane. Zimathandiza kugwirizanitsa mapaipi a ulimi wothirira ndi chitoliro chachikulu. Lili ndi mabomba apadera omwe amakulolani kuti mulowetse ndikulepheretsa kuthirira pa mizere yosiyana.
  • Kutseka zipewa. Iyenera kutseka mzere uliwonse wa dongosolo.
Ndikofunikira! Poyika dongosololo pamtunda, m'pofunikira kuganizira maunyolo: chitoliro chiyenera kukhala padera, ndipo mapaipi ayenera kukhazikika malinga ndi kukula kwa nthaka.
  • Konzani Zokonza. Ankachita ntchito yokonzanso yokhudzana ndi kubwezeretsanso kapangidwe kamene kamakhala kowonongeka kunja.
  • Kusokoneza maganizo. Icho chikugwirizana ndi gawo lowonetsa. Mzere wa payipi ndi 25 mm.

Kuti apange ulimi wothirira mu wowonjezera kutentha, ndikwanira kukhazikitsa dongosolo ndikuligwiritsira ntchito madzi. Palibe chovuta pa izi, chifukwa chikugulitsidwa ndi zida zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kale, zomwe zimangokhala zogwirizana mogwirizana ndi malangizo.

Ikani pepala lalikulu kwambiri kuti mabowo agwe pansi pa chomeracho. Izi zidzakuthandizira kulimbikitsa mizu yomwe idzakhudza zokolola.

"Drop" ndiyo ndondomeko ya ulimi wothirira kwa wowonjezera kutentha, yomwe nthawi zonse chilimwe chimakhala maloto. Ndi zophweka, zosavuta komanso zachuma kwambiri.

Kupaka ulimi wothirira kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito polima zomera zosiyanasiyana: tomato, nkhaka, mphesa komanso mitengo ya apulo.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito

Kupaka ulimi wothirira kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Tikukudziwitsani kuti mudziwe bwino:

  • Madzi oyenera. Mpangidwe umakupatsani inu kuyendetsa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuwerengera izo pa malo enaake.
  • Mavuto ochepa omwe amachokera ku madzi. Kusuntha malo ena ochepa kumachepetsa mpweya.
  • Palibe kutaya kwa madzi kumbali ya dera la ulimi wothirira.
  • Zachepetsa kuchepa.
  • Pitirizani kukhala ndi madzi abwino.
  • N'zotheka kuti nthawi yomweyo iwononge nthaka ndi kuipindulitsa ndi zakudya.
  • Kukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe pa nthaka iliyonse.
  • Kukhoza kuthirira ulimi mosasamala kanthu za nyengo.
  • Pamene kuthirira pa masamba sikuchititsa kuyaka.
Mukudziwa? Anthu a ku Australia akuthandizira kuthandizira kuthirira madzi, chifukwa pali zoletsedwa zamadzi pamtunda. Mawotchi opangidwa ndi opaleshoni amaikidwa muzipinda zoposa 75% za nyumba zam'mlengalenga ndi minda.
Zina mwa ubwino waukulu pamenepo ndi izi:
  • nthaka siidakhululukidwa;
  • mizu nthawi zonse imapuma;
  • mizu ikukula mofulumira;
  • kuchepa kwa matenda;
  • chinyezi sichigwa mu kanjira;
  • nthaka salinization sizimachitika;
  • zokolola zakucha poyamba;
  • Zokolola zolemera zimawonjezeka kawiri.
Mukudziwa? Pogwiritsira ntchito njira yothirira madzi, madzi okwanira 1 amaperekedwa kunthaka maminiti 15. Mukamwetsa zomera ndi phula, 1 l idzagwiritsidwa ntchito mmasekondi asanu!

"Kutaya" ndi njira yothirira yothirira yomwe ingathandize kuchepetsa ntchito yanu m'munda ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zokolola. Chifukwa cha kuthirira madzi, mudzasunga madzi komanso nthawi yanu.