Mitedza ya phwetekere

Kukula ndi kukula: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato Babushkino

Tomato - imodzi mwa mbewu zotchuka za munda, zomwe zimakula kulikonse. Chomera ichi chiri ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha mitundu. M'madera ambiri, tomato a Babushkino ndi otchuka.

Kufotokozera ndi maonekedwe

Kufotokozera za tomato "Agogo" ayenera kuyamba ndi mwachidule mbiri ya zosiyanasiyana.

Mukudziwa? Dzina lotchuka la tomato "phwetekere" limachokera ku "pomo d'oro" la Chiitaliya, lomwe limatanthauza "apulo ya golidi".
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana inkaonekera posachedwa - inalembedwa ndi obereketsa ku Russia zaka 20 zapitazo. Lero silili mu Register Register: chifukwa chaichi, mbewu sizimapangidwa pa mafakitale, mukhoza kuzigula kuchokera kwa ojambula masewera. Iye alibe mavitamini omwe amadziwika ndi F1.

Mitengo

Mtengo wa tchire la "Babushkino" ndi wamtali, umatha kufika mamita 2.5, chifukwa chake amafunikira garter. Chitsamba chimapangidwa m'njira yoti 2-3 mapesi akhalebe.

Zipatso

Zipatso zimakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu. Pafupipafupi, amakula mpaka 300-400 magalamu, koma pali zitsanzo zopitirira 800 magalamu. Iwo amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, ochepa pang'ono pamtunda, pafupi ndi tsinde la pang'ono. Khalani lokoma kukoma ndi pang'ono wowawasa, wotchulidwa fungo lokoma la tomato. Mtedza wa tomatowu ndi wofiira, nthawi zina umakhala wofiira, thupi ndi wandiweyani komanso minofu, yofiira.

Mukudziwa? Tomato wobiriwira ali ndi poizoni solanine: ma kilogalamu awiri a ndiwo zamasamba akhoza kukhala poizoni. Pamene ikupsa, mankhwalawa amawonongeka, koma ngati tomato wobiriwira amasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, solanine ikhoza kupangidwanso.

Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana

Matimati "Babushkino" amatanthauza mitundu yambiri ya kukula msinkhu. Zipatso zipsa mu 3.5-4 patatha miyezi itatu. Zokwanira kubzala pamalo otseguka, komanso kwa ulimi wowonjezera kutentha. Nyamayi "Agogo" ali ndi zokolola zambiri: pafupifupi zipatso 12 zimatha kupsa.

Mitundu ina ya tomato imaphatikizaponso: "Openwork F1", "Klusha", "Star of Siberia", "Sevryuga", "Casanova", "Black Prince", "Chozizwitsa cha Dziko", "Marina Grove", "Mirasi ya Raspiberi", " Katya, Purezidenti.

Tomato a mitundu iyi ali ndi maulendo aatali kwambiri. Pophika, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano komanso nthawi yokolola m'nyengo yozizira.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Ubwino wa zosiyanasiyanazi ndizo makhalidwe ake:

  • chisanu kukana;
  • chokolola chachikulu;
  • kukoma kokoma;
  • matenda otsutsa.
Zina mwa zovutazo ndizoyenera kuzindikira momwe anthu amachitira chipatso ndi mbewu zing'onozing'ono. Matato oyambirira sangakhale ndi mbewu konse. Chifukwa cha kukolola kwawo kwa nyengo yotsatira ayenera kuyembekezera kukolola kamodzi.
Ndikofunikira! Komanso, zipatso za zosiyanasiyanazi zimawoneka ngati zachikasu pa tsinde. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa potaziyamu ndi magnesium. Ma micronutrients awa ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ngati kuvala pamwamba, ndipo zipatso zotsatirazi zidzakhala zofanana ndi zoyenera.

Zizindikiro za kukula

Mbewu ya mbande imafesedwa pafupi miyezi iwiri isanathe nthawi yomwe ikufika pansi. Izi kawirikawiri ndi March - oyambirira April. Mbande zimabzalidwa pamtunda wa mamita pakati pa mzake, pakati pa mizere imasiya mipata kuyambira 50 mpaka 60 cm.

Mukamwetsa mbewu ndi madzi ofunda pang'ono, mbande zidzawonekera kale. Kuti pakhale mapangidwe abwino a chitsamba, nkofunika kuti zitsamba (zosapitirira 2-3 mphukira zikhalebe kuthengo) ndi garter ku zothandizira. Pamene mukukula, muyenera kumanga tsinde lililonse, ndikutsanulira chipatsocho, komanso kuwonjezera burashi iliyonse ya fruiting. Feteleza amapanga 3-4 nthawi pa nyengo. Tomato ayenera kupereka madzi okwanira, hilling, udzu kuchotsa ndi kumasula nthaka. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, kukolola kolemera kumatsimikiziridwa.

Matenda ndi Kutsutsana ndi Tizilombo

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa za kutchuka kwa mitundu iyi ndi kukana kwa matenda omwe sakhala nawo. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa tizirombo: mwachitsanzo, Prestige, Corado, Tanrek, Aktara ndi mankhwala ena.

Ndikofunikira! Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe timagwiritsa ntchito tomato ndi: grubs, grub, wireworm (kukhudza mizu), aphid, whitefly, Colorado mbatata kachilomboka (kumakhudza gawo la mbeu).

Pambuyo powerenga maonekedwe ndi kufotokoza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phwetekere "Agogo", onetsetsani kuti mumasankha bwino, kuti mukhale wotsimikiza za zomwe akuyenera kuchita pazomwe akumana nazo.