Kulima alimi a kumunda ndi bizinesi yopindulitsa. Atsekwe ndi olemekezeka komanso odzilemekeza okha nkhuku zomwe zimapindulitsa kwambiri. Nyama ndi mazira zimakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo zimakhala zamtengo wapatali kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri.
Pachifukwa ichi, sizodabwitsa kuti alimi ali ndi mfundo zambiri zamtengo wapatali zokhudzana ndi mtundu uwu ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kuteteza tizilombo monga mbalame zokha. Koma musayiwale mfundo yakuti chilengedwe chimapereka mndandanda wamatope, omwe amadziwika bwino pozungulira masewera. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kazarkami.
Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa momwe amachitira nyumba zomwe zimayimira mbalame: zinziri, mbalame, mbalame, nkhanga, nthiwatiwa, mapiri, nkhunda.Tiyeni tiyesetse kumvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane zomwe tizilombo timayambitsa ndikufotokoza zochitika za mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya mtundu uwu.
Canada
Nsomba zakutchire za mitundu yosiyanasiyanazi ndizo mwazoimira kwambiri pakati pa achibale awo. Amayenda, akunyamula mutu wakuda, akusiyana ndi zipale zoyera za chipale chofewa pamasaya ndi pakhosi. Nthenga zoyera ndizo chishango chodalirika komanso mbali zosavuta kwambiri za thupi lanu: m'mimba pamunsi ndi kumsika.
Ndikofunikira! Kutalika kwa thupi lochititsa chidwi kotereku kumachokera pa masentimita 64 mpaka 110, ndipo pamene ikuuluka thupi la mbalame limakhala ngati mphete. Kuchuluka kwake kwa kulemera kwake - 3 makilogalamu, koma akhoza kufika 5,5 kg.
Pamwamba pa chifuwa, mawere ndi mbali zina za atsekwe a ku Canada amajambulidwa mu mitundu yakuda ndi ya chokoleti yomwe ikuphatikizana ndi mafunde. Mapiko a mbalame za ku Canada ali ndi chizindikiro chimodzimodzi, koma mthunzi wakuda. 
Nkhumba za mchira, zimathandiza mtundu wa mutu ndi khosi - zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zokongoletsera zakuda zakuda. Poyang'ana izi, wina anganene kuti tsekwe la Canada ndi lakuda kuyambira mutu mpaka mchira, koma izi ndi zolakwika pang'ono.
Nkhuku za Canada zimakonda kwambiri: ndizochepa zochepa za mtundu wachikasu.
Ponena za ntchito yofunika ya mitundu ya njuchi zakutchire, amakhala pafupi ndi matupi a madzi, mathithi, kumene amamverera bwino, pansi komanso m'madzi.
Ponena za zakudya, tikhoza kunena kuti atsekwewa ndi amphaka komanso amadya zomwe zikukula m'madera ozungulira. Koma, samatsutsa kudya nsomba kapena tizilombo tomwe timapanga. 
Mitundu ya mbalameyi ndi yochepa kwambiri, choncho imayang'aniridwa mosamala.
Mukudziwa? Atsekwe, monga ena oimira dziko lino lapansi, amalankhulana ndi lilime lawo, limene liri ndi zizindikiro 10 zomwe zimayendera limodzi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ndizimayi okha amene amanena za "ha-ha-ha".
Mu kamba kameneka, pali mazira 9.
Khungu lofiira
Goose wofiira-wofiira ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi oimira ena a mtundu wa mtundu wapadera. M'madzi ake ofiira, mitundu yakuda ndi yoyera imagwirizananso.
Mutu wa goose uwu, monga wakale, umajambula mdima ndi wakuda, koma malo oyera amayang'ana kuzungulira mlomo. Mimba pansi ndi mapiko ali ndi chipale chofewa, mosiyana ndi chakuda, ngati malasha, mmbuyo, mchira ndi pamwamba pa mapiko. Pakati pa bere ndi khosi la kukongola kwake kokongola, iwo amadzala ndi zofiira zofiira. Chovala chokongola chotero sichikanasiyidwa popanda kufufuza koyenera. Kukongola kwakukulu kumadziwika padziko lonse lapansi.
Mukudziwa? Zaka makumi asanu zapitazo, aboma a boma la Indian adadabwa kwambiri ndi ubwino wokongola wa atsekwe wofiira omwe anali okonzeka kupatsa njovu zingapo mbalame zowala.
Ponena za kulemera kwake kwa mitundu iyi ya mbalame, iwo amakhala ochepa poyerekeza ndi oyambirira awo. Kulemera kwake kwa kangwe okwana 1.3 makilogalamu ndi kutalika kwa thupi kwa 53-56 masentimita. 
Zitsipa zofiira zikukhala pafupi ndi matupi a madzi, chifukwa malo oterewa si abwino okha pa moyo wa akulu, koma amathandizanso kuti aziphunzira mosavuta nyama zinyama kusambira.
Mndandanda wa mitundu ya zamoyo zakutchire - zomera zokha.
Mdima
Tikayerekeza mtundu wakuda ndi achibale ake omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, ndiye kuti amawoneka bwino kwambiri. Poyang'ana kuchokera kutsogolo, zikuwoneka ngati zakuda kwambiri, kuchokera kumbali yakutsogolo ndi yoyera. Khosi lakuda likukongoletsedwa ndi mphete yoyera.
Ndi mawonekedwe osalimba, thupi lolemera la tsekwe lakuda ndi 1.2-2.2 makilogalamu, ndipo thupi lifika kutalika kwa masentimita 60.
Mkazi wamtundu uwu amakhala ndi mazira 3 mpaka 5, omwe amatha masiku makumi awiri ndi awiri ndi awiri ndi awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri (24-26) amatenga anapiye ang'onoting'onoting'onoting'ono, otuwa. Mwamuna wamwamuna pa nthawi ino, momwe angathere, amathandiza "mkazi" wake. 
Pogwiritsa ntchito menyu yakuda - ndi zovuta zamasamba.
Mukudziwa? Atsekwe a zakutchire amatha kuonedwa ngati chitsanzo cha kukhulupirika. Mbalame zimakhala zosagwirizana ndi munthu ndipo sizimapereka mnzawo, ngakhale atamwalira. Ngati mmodzi mwa "okwatirana "wa amwalira modzidzimutsa, ndiye kuti wachiwiri amamva chisoni komanso amangokhala moyo wake yekha.
Kusaka mbalameyi sikuletsedwa.
Maso akuyera
Barnacle Goose sakhala nyama zakutchire zokha, komanso Buku Lopatulika. Malongosoledwe ake sayenera kuyamba mochuluka kwambiri ndi mtundu wakale, koma ndi malo okhalamo. Poyerekeza ndi ziwalo zina za mtundu wa jekeseni, zimakhala m'mphepete mwa mapiri a mapiri komanso pamatanthwe, zimabisa zisa kumalo ovuta kufika, zimakonda malo okhala ndi zinyama, tundra.
Ponena za mtundu wa mbalame iyi, imakopa chidwi ndi kumveka koyera kofiira mutu pamutu wosiyana wakuda. Kumbuyo ndi mapiko a zokongola za tsitsi lokongola ndizofiira ndi mtundu wa bluu, umene umawoneka bwino kwambiri pamene mbalame imuluka. Mimba ndi mazira oyera ndi zoyera. 
Mbalameyi imatha kulemera makilogalamu 1.5-2, ndipo thupi lake limakhala lalikulu mpaka 58-70 cm. Malingana ndi zakudya, iwo amakhalanso a zamasamba.
Mukudziwa? Nthawi zonse pali nthano pozungulira mitundu iyi ya atsekwe zakutchire. Chifukwa chakuti atsekwe a white-cheeked amayesetsa kubisa zisa zawo, panalibenso wina amene amadziwa chinsinsi cha kubadwa kwawo. Choncho, kwa nthawi yaitali, anthu amakhulupirira kuti oimira mitunduyo anali nsomba zambiri kuposa mbalame.
Chi Hawaii
Mwini osati dzina lokha lachilendo, komanso mawonekedwe apadera, mazira a ku Hawaii amafanana ndi mabasi wamba kuposa aliyense. Koma mtundu wake wopotoka, umene mithunzi yakuda, imvi, yofiira ndi yofiira imayanjananso, imapereka chiyambi chake ndi zest. Brant iyi imadziwika mosavuta ndi chovala choyera ndi chofiirira pamutu pake.
Ndi kutalika kwa thupi la masentimita 55 mpaka 170, tsekwe zoterezi zimalemera 1.5-3 makilogalamu.
Ndikofunikira! Chiwerengero cha azimayi a ku Hawaii, mwatsoka, akucheperachepera, choncho alembedwa mu International Red Book. Kumtchire, amapezeka kuzilumba za Hawaii, ndipo mmalo mwathu ndife anthu okhala ku zinyama. Nthawi zambiri mbalamezi zimakhala ndi moyo zaka pafupifupi 20, ndipo mu ukapolo zimatha kukhala zaka 24 mpaka 42, ndipo anyamata amakhala moyo wautali, akazi amatha kufa nthawi yoperekera.Chifukwa cha nkhono zosaoneka bwino pazinyalala zawo, atsekwe a ku Hawaii amavutika kwambiri m'madzi ndipo amatha pafupifupi moyo wawo wonse pamtunda.
Ponena za kuswana, tizilombo tomwe timakhala mu nthaka, komwe nkhuku zitatu kapena zisanu zimathamanga masiku opitirira 29.
Ŵerenganiponso za kubwezeretsanso nkhuku, nkhanu, nkhono, makola.
Monga mukuonera, mtundu wa njoka zamtchire, zomwe timakonda kuzigwiritsa ntchito, uli ndi mitundu yambiri yapadera ndi malingaliro oyambirira. Kuwunika kwawo n'kovuta kudziŵa bwinobwino. Ndipo ntchito yathu ndi kusunga mitundu yawo ya chilengedwe ndikuthandizira kuwonjezeka kwake.
